2)  \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-8\right)+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\right]\left[\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x-8\right)\left(x^2-2x-8\right)+4x^2=0\)

Nếu x = 0 thì PT vô nghiệm

Nếu x khác 0, chia cả 2 vế cho x² ta được:

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{8}{x}-7\right)\left(x-\frac{8}{x}-2\right)+4=0\)

Đặt \(x-\frac{8}{x}=b\) khi đó: 

\(\left(b-7\right)\left(b-2\right)+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2-9b+14+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2-9b+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-3\right)\left(b-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}b-3=0\\b-6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}b=3\\b=6\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{8}{x}=3\\x-\frac{8}{x}=6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-8=3x\\x^2-8=6x\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-3x-8=0\\x^2-6x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{41}}{2}\\x=3\pm\sqrt{17}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

3) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-10\right)-54x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-10\right)\right]\left[\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]-54x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-12x+20\right)\left(x^2-9x+20\right)-54x^2=0\)

Nếu x = 0 thì PT vô nghiệm

Nếu x khác 0 thì chia cả 2 vế cho x² ta được:
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{20}{x}-12\right)\left(x+\frac{20}{x}-9\right)-54=0\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{20}{x}=c\) nên khi đó:

\(\left(c-12\right)\left(c-9\right)-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow c^2-21c+108-54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow c^2-21c+54=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(c-3\right)\left(c-18\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}c-3=0\\c-18=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}c=3\\c=18\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{20}{x}=3\\x+\frac{20}{x}=18\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+20=3x\\x^2+20=18x\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-3x+20=0\\x^2-18x+20=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{71}{4}\left(ktm\right)\\x=9\pm\sqrt{61}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

nhìn căng nhể :))

a) ( x - 1 )( x - 3 )( x + 5 )( x + 7 ) - 297 = 0

<=> [ ( x - 1 )( x + 5 ) ][ ( x - 3 )( x + 7 ) ] - 297 = 0

<=> ( x² + 4x - 5 )( x² + 4x - 21 ) - 297 = 0

Đặt t = x² + 4x - 5

pt <=> t( t - 16 ) - 297 = 0

<=> t² - 16t - 297 = 0

<=> t² - 27t + 11t - 297 = 0

<=> t( t - 27 ) + 11( t - 27 ) = 0

<=> ( t - 27 )( t + 11 ) = 0

<=> ( x² + 4x - 5 - 27 )( x² + 4x - 5 + 11 ) = 0

<=> ( x² + 4x - 32 )( x² + 4x + 6 ) = 0

<=> ( x² - 4x + 8x - 32 )( x² + 4x + 6 ) = 0

<=> [ x( x - 4 ) + 8( x - 4 ) ]( x² + 4x + 6 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 4 )( x + 8 )( x² + 4x + 6 ) = 0

Đến đây dễ rồi :)

a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+x\left(x-2\right)=3\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-9+x^2-2x=3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-5x-9=3x^2-12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=21\Rightarrow x=3\)

b) \(\left(4x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)-x^2=3x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-21-x^2=3x^2+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-21\Rightarrow x=-\frac{21}{11}\)

a,X=3

CBHT

a) \(5\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\) (x khác 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)-5\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}-1=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}=1\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

b) đk: \(x\ne-2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\cdot\frac{3x+1}{x+2}=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\cdot\frac{x}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\frac{3x+1}{x+2}-\frac{x}{2\left(x+2\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\cdot\frac{5x+2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

Vì \(x^2+x+1=\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x+2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=0\Rightarrow5x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{5}\)

567-589=

a) Với \(x\ne1\)ta có:

\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x}\right):\frac{x-1}{2}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1}{x-1}\right].\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right].\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+2\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2+x^2-x-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}\)

b) \(A=\frac{2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=3\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(ktmĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-2\left(tmĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\le\frac{4}{3}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}\le\frac{8}{3}\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow A\le\frac{8}{3}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Vậy \(maxA=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(4x^2-4x-5\left|2x-1\right|-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left|2x-1\right|=5-4x^2+4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{-4x^2+4x+5}{-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{4x\left(x-1\right)}{5}-1\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=\frac{4x\left(x-1\right)}{5}-1\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{4x\left(x-1\right)}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=4x^2-4x\Leftrightarrow14x-4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\frac{7}{2}\)

TH2 : \(2x-1=-\left(\frac{4x\left(x-1\right)}{5}-1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{5}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=-\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x-10=-4x^2+8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10+4x^2=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x^2+x-5\ne0\right)=0\)tự chứng minh 

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { 0 ; 7/2 }

2x²-x-13x²-7x-62x²-7x+33x²+13x-10

= 2x² - 13x² - 62x² + 33x² - x - 7x + 13x - 10

= -40x² + 5x - 10

= 5 ( -8x² + x - 2)

Thế thì làm sao tui làm được

AI MÀ BÍT ĐƯỢC 

( *_*)