a) \(\left(2x^2+5y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^2\right)^3+3.\left(2x^2\right)^2.5y+3.2x^2.\left(5y\right)^2+\left(5y\right)^3\)

\(=8x^6+3.4x^4.5y+3.2x^2.25y^2+125y^3\)

\(=8x^6+60x^4y+150x^2y^2+125y^3.\)

b) \(\left(3x^3-4xy\right)^3\)

\(=\left(3x^3\right)^3-3.\left(3x^3\right)^2.4xy+3.3x^3.\left(4xy\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^3\)

\(=27x^9-3.9x^6.4xy+3.3x^3.16x^2y^2-64x^3y^3\)

\(=27x^9-108x^7y+144x^5y^2-64x^3y^3.\)

2. a. \(A=2x^2-8x-10=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-18\)

\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2-18\)

Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^2-18\ge-18\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy minA = - 18 <=> x = 2

b. \(B=9x-3x^2=-3\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{27}{4}\)

\(=-3\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\le\frac{27}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy maxB = 27/4 <=> x = 3/2

Sửa đề:x³-3x²-4x+12

a,x³-3x²-4x+12

=(x³-3x²)-(4x+12)

=x²(x-3)-4(x-3)

=(x²-4)(x-3)

b,x⁴- 5x² +4

x⁴-4x²-x²+4

(x⁴-x²)-(4x²+4)

x²(x²-1)-4(x²-1)

(x²-4)(x²-1)

Bài 1 :                                                   Bài giải

Ta có : \(\widehat{A}-\widehat{B}=10^o\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }\widehat{A}=\widehat{B}+10^o\)

Trong tứ giác ABCD có : 

\(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^o\)

\(\widehat{B}+10+\widehat{B}+60^o+80^o=360^o\)

\(2\widehat{B}+150^o=360^o\)

\(2\widehat{B}=110^o\)

\(\widehat{B}=55^o\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }\widehat{A}=65^o\)

A = a² + b² 

= a² + 2ab + b² - 2ab

= ( a + b )² - 2ab

= S² - 2P

B = a³ + b³

= a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³ - 3a²b - 3ab²

= ( a + b )³ - 3ab( a + b )

= S³ - 3PS

= S( S² - 3P )

C =  a⁴ + b⁴

= ( a² )² + 2a²b² + ( b² )² - 2a²b²

= ( a² + b² )²  - 2( a.b )²

=( a² + 2ab + b² - 2ab )² - 2P²

= [ ( a + b )² - 2ab ]² - 2P²

= [ S² - 2P ]² - 2P²

= S⁴ - 4PS² + 4P² - 2P²

= S⁴ - 4PS + 2P²

cảm on bn

\(x^3-y^3+xy=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)+xy=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^3+\frac{1}{27}+3xy\left(x-y+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{26}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\frac{x-y}{3}+\frac{1}{9}\right]+3xy\left(x-y+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{26}{27}\)

\(\left(x-y+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\frac{x-y}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+3xy\right]=\frac{26}{27}\) 

Đoạn này ez

x² + y² + 10x + 6y + 34 = 0

=> (x² + 10x + 25) + (y² + 6y + 9) = 0

=> (x + 5)² + (y + 3)² = 0

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = - 5 ; y = -3

b) 25x² + 4y² + 10x + 4y + 2 = 0

=> (25x² + 10x + 1) + (4y² + 4y + 1) = 0

=> (5x + 1)² + (2y + 1)² = 0

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-0,2\\y=-0,5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = -0,2 ; y = -0,5

a) 

\(x^2+10x+25+y^2+6y+9=0\)    

\(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)  ( 1 ) 

Ta có : 

\(\left(x+5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) 

\(\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\) 

\(\left(1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)   

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\)         

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)   

b) 

\(25x^2+10x+1+4y^2+4y+1=0\)     

\(\left(5x+1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\) ( 1 ) 

Ta có : 

\(\left(5x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)      

\(\left(2y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)  

\(\left(1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(5x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)   

\(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\)    

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Hằng đẳng thức:\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)

\(x^3+y^3+6xy=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+y^3+\left(-2\right)^3+6xy\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+4-xy+2y+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=2\)

cho mik hỏi tí nhá bạn có thể giải thích rõ bước cuối cùng ko

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