a) Tìm x biết:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.13}+....+\dfrac{1}{73.76}\right).x^2=2\dfrac{16}{19}\)
b) Tìm xϵN biết:
\(2^x+2^{x+2}=\dfrac{200}{19}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{1}{73\cdot76}\right)\cdot x^2=2\dfrac{16}{19}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{3}{73\cdot76}\right)\cdot x^2=2+\dfrac{16}{19}=\dfrac{54}{19}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{73}-\dfrac{1}{76}\right)\cdot x^2=\dfrac{54}{19}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{76}\right)\cdot x^2=\dfrac{54}{19}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{18}{76}\cdot x^2=\dfrac{54}{19}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6}{76}\cdot x^2=\dfrac{54}{19}\)
=>\(x^2=\dfrac{54}{19}:\dfrac{6}{76}=\dfrac{54}{19}\cdot\dfrac{76}{6}=9\cdot4=36\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(2^x+2^{x+2}=\dfrac{200}{19}\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
=>\(2^x+2^x\cdot4=\dfrac{200}{19}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
=>\(5\cdot2^x=\dfrac{200}{19}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)=\dfrac{200}{19}\cdot\dfrac{19}{20}=10\)
=>\(2^x=2\)
=>x=1