ĐKXĐ: x<>-2

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}>=0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>=0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=3\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x>=3

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< =0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =3\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x<-2

Bài 7:

\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{2y+1}\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2y+1\right)=5\cdot\left(-2\right)=-10\)

mà 2y+1 lẻ

nên \(\left(x-2;2y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(10;-1\right);\left(-10;1\right);\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;5\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(12;-1\right);\left(-8;0\right);\left(4;-3\right);\left(0;2\right)\right\}\)

Bài 6:

\(\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{44}+\dfrac{1}{70}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{770}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{40}+\dfrac{2}{88}+\dfrac{2}{140}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{770}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\dfrac{101}{770}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{101}{770}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{101}{770}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{101}{770}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{101}{770}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{303}{1540}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)

=>x+3=308

=>x=305

Bài 8:

a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+4>=4\forall x\)

=>\(B=\dfrac{20}{\left(2x-1\right)^2+4}< =\dfrac{20}{4}=5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x-1=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: \(x^2+1>=1\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2>=1^2=1\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+5>=1+5=6\forall x\)

=>\(C=\dfrac{10}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2+5}< =\dfrac{10}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0

Sửa đề: \(a^2+2ab+b^2-2a-2b+1\)

\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-2\left(a+b\right)+1\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)\cdot1+1^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-1\right)^2\)

a: KHi xét nghiệm viêm gan thì có 2 kết quả có thể xảy ra: Dương tính, Âm tính

b: Xác suất thực nghiệm là:

\(\dfrac{26}{230}=\dfrac{13}{115}\)

$412+123-12$

$=(412-12)+123$

$=400+123=523$

Mình cảm ơn bạn nhé !!!

\(7+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+5\right)\)

\(=7+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{6}{12}+3\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+5\right)\)

\(=7+3+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}-5\)

=10-5=5

= 5

\(\dfrac{5+2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =2+1=3\)

\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{10}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{60}+\dfrac{6}{60}\\ =\dfrac{-5+6}{60}\\ =\dfrac{1}{60}\)

-1/12--1/10

=-5/60--6/60

=-11/60

$2,5\times20,21\times5\times40\times0,2$

$=(2,5\times40)\times(5\times0,2)\times20,21$

$=100\times1\times20,21$

$=100\times20,21=2021$

\(2,5\cdot20,21\cdot5\cdot40\cdot0,2\\=\left(2,5\cdot40\right)\cdot20,21\cdot\left(5\cdot0,2\right)\\ =\left(2,5\cdot4\cdot10\right)\cdot20,21\cdot1\\ =100\cdot20,21\\ =2021\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}-0\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\)