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a. \(5^{4-x}+1=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{4-x}=26-1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{4-x}=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b. \(\left(\frac{2}{x}+1\right)^{2x}=5^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{x}+1=5\\\frac{2}{x}+1=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{x}=4\\\frac{2}{x}=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c. \(\left(1-2x\right)^4-\left(1-2x\right)^6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)^4.\left[1-\left(1-2x\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1-2x\right)^4=0\\1-\left(1-2x\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=0\\\left(1-2x\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x=0hoac2x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2},x=0,x=-1\)

|2x-1|=1,5
TH(1)2x-1=1,5
2x =1,5+1
2x =2,5
x =2,5 :2
x =1,25
TH(2) 2x-1=-1,5
2x =-1,5+1
2x =-0,5
x =-0,5:2
x =-0,25
các câu khác cứ tương tự bạn nhé
b) \(7,5-\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(\left|5-2x\right|=7,5+4,7\)
\(\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
th1 :\(5-2x=12\)
\(2x=5-12\)
\(2x=-7\)
\(x=-7:2\)
\(x=-3,5\)
th2: \(5-2x=-12\)
\(2x=5+12\)
\(2x=17\)
\(x=17:2\)
\(x=8,5\)
c) \(-3+\left|x\right|=-1\)
\(\left|x\right|=-1+3\)
\(\left|x\right|=2\)
th1: \(x=-2\)
th2 : \(x=2\)
d)\(\left|2\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{7}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
th1 :\(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
th2: \(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
th1 :\(x+1=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{14}-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)
th2 : \(x+1=\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-9}{14}-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)

\(a,\frac{15^3.\left(-5\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}\)\(=\frac{3^3.5^3}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^2}\)\(=-\frac{5}{\left(3\right)^2}=-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(b,\frac{6^3.2.\left(-3\right)^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}\)\(=-\frac{6^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{2^3.3^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{1}{2^5.3^2}=-\frac{1}{288}\)
\(c,\frac{3^6.7^2-3^7.7}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7\left(7-3\right)}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7.4}{3^7.7.3}\)\(=\frac{4}{3.3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(a,\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1,2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,2\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-5\Rightarrow x=-6\)
\(c,\left(x-5\right)^3=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(d,\left(2x+1\right)^{x+1}=5^{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)

bài 1) ta có : \(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2y=6x-3y\Leftrightarrow4x=5y\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
bài 1
\(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}-1}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}+2-3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=2-\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+1\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

bài 1 :
b) (x-1/2 )2 = 0
<=> x - 1/2 = 0
<=> x = 0+ 1/2
<=> x = 1/2
c) ( x - 2 ) 2 = 1
<=> x -2 = 1
<=> x = 1 +2 = 3
d) ( 2x -1 )3 = -8
<=> ( 2x - 1) 3 = ( -2 ) 3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2+1 = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Bài 2 :
c) 32x-1=243
<=> 32x-1= 35
<=> 2x-1 = 5
<=> 2x = 6
<=> x = 6:2 = 3
Mk chỉ giải đc như vậy thôi
bạn thông cảm nhé !

Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-3=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=1+3=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b)\(2x^3+12=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=-4-12=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=4\\2x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2-3=1\Rightarrow x^2=4\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b) \(2x^3+12=-4\Rightarrow2x^3=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=-\dfrac{16}{2}=-8=-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=4\\2x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,h,i,k cững tương tự....

a. \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x+3\right)=15.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
b. \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=9.8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=26\)
c. \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=12^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu kia tương tự
d, \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=6x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{27}{4}\)
e, \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=132\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
f, \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x=10\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=63\Leftrightarrow4x^2+2x-2x-1=63\Leftrightarrow4x^2-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
h, \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(10x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=30\Leftrightarrow10x^2+10x+5x+5=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

#)Giải :
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\Leftrightarrow5x=-\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{9}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\Leftrightarrow8x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{8}\)
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{6^2}{7^2}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-1\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-\frac{7}{7}\)
\(5x=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\div5\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)

Dạng 1:
a) $4x+9=4x+\frac{9}{4}.4=4(x+\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{9}{4}$
b) $-5x+6=-5x+(-5).(-\frac{6}{5})=-5(x-\frac{6}{5})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{6}{5}$
c) $7-2x=-2x+7=-2x+(-2).(-\frac{7}{2})=-2(x-\frac{7}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{7}{2}$
d) $2x+5=2x+2.\frac{5}{2}=2.(x+\frac{5}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{5}{2}$
e) $2x+6=2x+2.3=2(x+3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -3
g) $3x-\frac{1}{4}=3x-3.(\frac{1}{12})=3(x-\frac{1}{12})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{12}$
h) $3x-9=3x-3.3=3(x-3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 3
k) $-3x-\frac{1}{2}=-3x-3.(\frac{1}{6})=-3(x+\frac{1}{6})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{1}{6}$
m) $-17x-34=-17x-17.2=-17(x+2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -2
n) $2x-1=2x+2.(-\frac{1}{2})=3(x-\frac{1}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{2}$
q) $5-3x=-3x+5=-3x+(-3).(-\frac{5}{3})=-3(x-\frac{5}{3})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{5}{3}$
p) $3x-6=3x+3.(-2)=3(x-2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 2
\(\left(2x+1\right)^6=\left(2x+1\right)^8\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^8-\left(2x+1\right)^6=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^6\left\lbrack\left(2x+1\right)^2-1\right\rbrack=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^6\cdot\left(2x+1-1\right)\left(2x+1+1\right)=0\)
=>\(2x\left(2x+1\right)^6\cdot\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=0\\ 2x+1=0\\ 2x+2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=-\frac12\\ x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
Vì luỹ thừa của 1 luôn bằng 1 nên 1^6=1^8=1
Suy ra 2x+1=1
=> x= 0