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1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
- If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
a. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. I __________you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
a. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
3. __________more help, I would call my neighbor.
a. needed B. should I need C. I have needed D. I should need
4. __________then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
a. had I known B. did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________the same language?
a. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
6. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this incident again.
a. I will never mention B. I never mention
c. will I never mention D. I don’t mention
7. If I had known you were asleep, I __________so much noise when I came in.
a. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made
c. won’t make D. don’t make
8. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
a. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
9. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I __________it.
a. would have never believed B. don’t believe
c. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
10. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
a. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
11. J: “John went to the hospital alone”,
K: “If __________,I would have gone with him”.
a. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he would tell me
12. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn’t want to bother you.
a. had studied B-studied C. hadn’t studied D. didn’t study
13. Peter: “Did you need help with your Math last night?”.
Mary: “If I had needed, I __________you”.
a. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
14. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
a. comes B. came C. come D. should come
15. “Here’s my phone number”.
“Thanks. I‘ll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow”
a. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
16. If I didn’t work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
a. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
17. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
a. was B. is C. were D. had been
18-The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration.
a. would go down B. would have gone down
c. went down D. had gone down
19. If there __________, the rice fields could have been more productive.
a. had been enough water B. were enough water
c. would be enough water D. are enough water
20. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
a. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống
- If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
a. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. I __________you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
a. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
3. __________more help, I would call my neighbor.
a. needed B. should I need C. I have needed D. I should need
4. __________then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
a. had I known B. did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________the same language?
a. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
6. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this incident again.
a. I will never mention B. I never mention
c. will I never mention D. I don’t mention
7. If I had known you were asleep, I __________so much noise when I came in.
a. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made
c. won’t make D. don’t make
8. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
a. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
9. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I __________it.
a. would have never believed B. don’t believe
c. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
10. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
a. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
11. J: “John went to the hospital alone”,
K: “If __________,I would have gone with him”.
a. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he would tell me
12. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn’t want to bother you.
a. had studied B-studied C. hadn’t studied D. didn’t study
13. Peter: “Did you need help with your Math last night?”.
Mary: “If I had needed, I __________you”.
a. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
14. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
a. comes B. came C. come D. should come
15. “Here’s my phone number”.
“Thanks. I‘ll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow”
a. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
16. If I didn’t work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
a. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
17. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
a. was B. is C. were D. had been
18-The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration.
a. would go down B. would have gone down
c. went down D. had gone down
19. If there __________, the rice fields could have been more productive.
a. had been enough water B. were enough water
c. would be enough water D. are enough water
20. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
a. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
1. we do not visit the museum because we have no time
A. If we have time, we will visit the museum B. if we had time, we would visit the museum
C. if we had time, we would have visited the museum D. if we had time, we will have visited the museum
2. ..........i have time, I will go with you
a. if B. unless C. so D. so that
3. If i .........who took your umberella, I would tell you
A. know B. knew C . known D. had know
4. If the automobile had not been in invented years ago,.......for basic transporttation now
a. what we would use b,what would we use c, what we will have used d, what we will be using
5, if the police had not saved me, i ..........at that time
a. will die b. would die c, will have died d, would have died
6. if i had time, i........and help you
a. will come b, would come c, will have come d, would have come
7, if I ......the truth, i would tell you
a, will know b, know c, hvae known d, knew
8, I'll return Bob' pen to him the next time if I .....him
a, will see b, see c, will have see d, have seen
9. I' d have told you if I .......the book
a, would have been b, should have seen c, had seen d,saw
10, If I..............more time , I would not have said such nonsense
a, am b, have been c, will be d,had been
Câu 12: I think you should ………. up late at night.
A. stayed B. Staying C. stay D. to stay
Câu 15: If I ……….. again, I think that I would have succeeded.
A. had tried B. tried C. try D. trying
Câu 24: If you feel bored, you should …………. away for a few days.
A. went B. gone C. to go D. go
Câu 28: Water……….down hill if there weren’t gravity.
A. won’t run B. didn’t run C. wouldn’t have run D. wouldn’t run
Câu 29: If I ................ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.
A. would be B. was C. were D. Am
Câu 30: What would happen if I…………. that red button.
A. had pressed B. press C. was pressed D. pressed
Câu 32: He will get fat if he ……… smoking.
A. stops B. had stopped C. did stop D. stopped
7. Sally……….the phone if she were in the room now.
A. will answer B. shall answer C. would answer D. answered
10. I wonder where Mai is. She should ________ here by now.
A. be B. is C. to be D. being
11. Henry ________ a rich man if he had been more careful in the past.
A. would have been B. will be C. would be D. was
13. If I ________ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.
A. am B. was C. were D. would be
5. I’m not a doctor. If I _______a doctor, I ____________help the sick.
a. am/ will b. was/ will c. were/ would d. were/ will
6. Unless you ______quiet, I would scream.
a. didn’t keep b. kept c. will keep d. would keep
11. What would Tom do if he ___________ the truth?
a. would know b. has know c. knows d. knew
12. If he ________to the party yesterday, he would have met his old friend.
a. go b. went c. gone d. had gone
19. Unfortunately, I didn't have address. If I _________ it, I would have sent you a postcard.
A. had B. have had C. had had D. have
31. If I could speak Spanish, I ___________ next year studying in London.
A. would spend B. will spend C. had spent D. would have spent
40. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee, __________ better.
A. I slept B. I’ll sleep C. I’d have slept D. I sleep
Câu 12: I think you should ………. up late at night.
A. stayed B. Staying C. stay D. to stay
Câu 15: If I ……….. again, I think that I would have succeeded.
A. had tried B. tried C. try D. trying
Câu 24: If you feel bored, you should …………. away for a few days.
A. went B. gone C. to go D. go
=> GO
Câu 28: Water……….down hill if there weren’t gravity.
A. won’t run B. didn’t run C. wouldn’t have run D. wouldn’t run
Câu 29: If I ................ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.
A. would be B. was C. were D. Am
Câu 30: What would happen if I…………. that red button.
A. had pressed B. press C. was pressed D. pressed
Câu 32: He will get fat if he ……… smoking.
A. stops B. had stopped C. did stop D. stopped
7. Sally……….the phone if she were in the room now.
A. will answer B. shall answer C. would answer D. answered
=> c, would answer
10. I wonder where Mai is. She should ________ here by now.
A. be B. is C. to be D. being
=< A, BE
11. Henry ________ a rich man if he had been more careful in the past.
A. would have been B. will be C. would be D. was
=> A, WOULD HAVE BEEN
13. If I ________ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat.
A. am B. was C. were D. would be
=> WERE
5. I’m not a doctor. If I _______a doctor, I ____________help the sick.
a. am/ will b. was/ will c. were/ would d. were/ will
A. AM / WILL
6. Unless you ______quiet, I would scream.
a. didn’t keep b. kept c. will keep d. would keep
A, DIDN'T KEEP
11. What would Tom do if he ___________ the truth?
a. would know b. has know c. knows d. knew
=> KNEW
12. If he ________to the party yesterday, he would have met his old friend.
a. go b. went c. gone d. had gone
=> HAD GONE
19. Unfortunately, I didn't have address. If I _________ it, I would have sent you a postcard.
A. had B. have had C. had had D. have
=> HAD
31. If I could speak Spanish, I ___________ next year studying in London.
A. would spend B. will spend C. had spent
=> WOULD SPENT
D. would have spent
40. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee, __________ better.
A. I slept B. I’ll sleep C. I’d have slept D. I sleep
=> I 'D HAVE SLEPT
1 she said i ........................ an angel
a am b was c were d have been
2 i have ever told you he ................................. unreliable
a is b were c had been d would be
3 john asked me .............................. in english a what does this word mean b what that word means c what did this word mean d what that word meant
4 laura said she had worked on the assignment since .............................. a yesterday b two days ago c the day before d the next day
5 john asked me ............................ that film the night before a that i saw b had i seen c if i had seen d if had i seen
6 she asked me...........................................
a where was her umbrella b where her umbrella was c where where her umbrella d where her umbrella were
7 nancy asked me why i had not gone to new york the summer..................................
a before b ago c last d previous
8 andrew told me that they ........................... fish two previous days a have not eaten b had not eaten c did not eat d would not eat
9 jason told me that he ............................ his best in the exam the following day a had done b will do c would do d was doing
9 jason told me that he ............................ his best in the exam the following day
a had done b will do c would do d was doing
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
1. If the machine ....., press this button.
A. stop B. stops C. would stop D. stopped
Vế sau là hiện tại thì vế if cũng chỉ có hiện tại thui nhé
2. The lecture didn't know what he was talking about, but if Dr Mason ..... I would have listened carefully.
A. Lectured B. was lecturing
C. would lecture D. had been lecturing
vế sau có would have listened => đk loại 3 => vế đầu phải là quá khứ hoàn thành
3. i can't understand what he sees in her ! If anyone treated me like that, I ..... extremely angry !
A. am B. would be C. will be D. was
vế if là quá khứ đơn => vế sau là would + V
4. If you ..... up all the orange juice that was in that carton, you ought to go out and get some more.
A. drank B. drinking C. drunk D. drink
đằng sau có ought to => dk loại 1 => vế đầu là hiện tại đơn
5. Rachel will pleased ..... she passes her driving test.
A. should B will C. if D. umless
loại should vì nếu là should thì pass sẽ phải giữ nguyên
6. I ..... you sooner had someone told me you was in hospital.
A. visited B.visit
C. would have visited D. had visited
vế sau là đảo ngữ Had + S + V3 => đk loại 3
7. If you can give me one good reason for our acting like this, ..... this inci- dent again.
A. I don't mention B. I will never mention
C. I never mention D. will I never mention
8. You can use my car ..... you drive carefully.
A. unless B. as long as C. as soon as D. when
9. If everyone ...... an extra hour a day, it would greatly increase production.
A. work B. works C. working D. worked
10. If energy ..... inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different.
A. is B. were C. will be D. would be