Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
41. They started working in this company 6 weeks ago.
A. They have started working in this company for 6 weeks.
B. They have worked in this company for 6 weeks.
C. They have worked in this company since 6 weeks.
D. They have worked in this company 6 weeks ago.
42. Your house is more modern than mine.
A. My house isn’t as modern as yours.
B. My house is as modern as yours.
C. My house isn’t as modern as yours house.
D. My house is more modern than yours.
43. It’s a pity that we can’t communicate with animals.
A. I wish we will communicate with animals.
B. I wish we can communicate with animals.
C. I wish we could communicate with animals.
D. I wish we had communicated with animals
44. The teacher said: “I will explain the problem one more time."
A. The teacher said I would explain the problem one more time.
B. The teacher said she would explain the problem one more time.
C. The teacher said she will explain the problem one more time.
D. The teacher said she explained the problem one more time.
45. People believe that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.
A. Viet Nam is believed to being successful in dealing with Covid-19.
B. Viet Nam was believed to have been successful in dealing with Covid-19.
C. It was believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.
D. It is believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.
46. I / work / teacher / and / my / wife / too.
A. I work as a teacher and my wife is, too.
B. I work as a teacher and my wife does, too.
C. I work as a teacher and my wife works, too.
D. I do as a teacher and my wife does, too.
47. What / you / do / if / meet / alien / outer space?
A. What do you do if you met an alien from outer space?
B. What would you do if you had met an alien from outer space?
C. What would you do if you met an alien from outer space?
A. What do you do if you meet an alien from outer space?
48. Mother’s Day / celebrate / second / Sunday / May.
A. Mother’s Day celebrated on second Sunday in May.
B. Mother’s Day was celebrated the second Sunday in May.
C. Mother’s Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May.
D. Mother’s Day celebrates on the second Sunday in May.
49. my/ opinion/ wear/ uniforms/ encourage/ students/ proud/ school//.
A. In my opinion, wear uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school.
B. In my opinion, wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school.
C. In my opinion, to wear uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school.
D. In my opinion, to wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school.
50. The book / I / just / read / interesting.
A:The book which I have just read is interesting
B:The book which I had just read is interesting
C:The book whom I have just read is interesting.
D:The book who I have just read is interesting.
They usually wore jeans when they were young --> they used to wear jeans when they were young
It's pity your friend isn't at this party-->I wish your friend was at this party
They started working in that factory in 2001--> They have worked in that factory since 2001
I wish a pity he doesn't know how to use a computer---> I wish he knew how to use a computer
She's sorry she doesn't live near her work place---> she wishes she lived near her work place
Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learn English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking since last year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in that factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twelve years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
...........Chúc bạn học tốt.............
-----------------------------
Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learnt English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking for a year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in the factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twevle years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you start to learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
1)Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
2)We started learning English five years ago.
->We have learned English for fìve years
3)I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8.
->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.
4)She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
->She started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago
5)She hasn't had a swim for five years.
->She last hadn't had a swim five years ago
6)He hasn't written to me since April.
->The last time he wrote to me was 8 months ago
7)They last talked to each other two months ago.
->They haven't talked to each other for two months
8)The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
-> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
9)She hasn't written to me for years.
->It's years since she didn't write to me
10)Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.
->It's ten years since Robert and Catherine had married
11)It's two weeks since they cleaned their room.
-> They have cleaned their room for two weeks
12)It's over six months since John had his haircut.
->John has had his hair cut for over six months
13)How long is it since you rode a bicycle?
->When did you write a bike?
14)How long is it since he wrote to me?
->When did he last write to me?
15)When did he last talk to you?
->How long is it since he talked to you?
17)We have never eaten this kind of food before.
->It's the first time I have eaten that kind of food
18)This is the first time I have seen this film.
->I have never seen this film
19)John began playing the piano ten years ago.
->John has played the piano for ten years
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/we have learnt english for 5 years
3/i have lived in HCMcity since i was 8
4/she started teaching the childrenin this remote village 5 months ago
5/she last wrote 5 years ago
6/the last time he wrote wasApril ago
7/they havent talken for 2 months
8/they havent seen her elder sister since 1999
9/it is years since she last wrote to me
10/it's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
11/they have cleaned their room for 2 weeks
12/John has jised hair cutfor over 6 moths
13/when did you last ride a bycle
14/when did he last write to me
15/how long is it since he talken to you
16/how long is it since you telephoneed him
17/it is the first time i have eatten this kind of food
18/i have never seen this film before
19/John has played the piano for 10 years
20/he started giving up smoke i2 months ago
2. They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA.
→ A new style of jeans ………have just been … introduced in the USA…………………………………………………………..……
3. My brother started working for that company two years ago.
→ My brother has …worked for that company for 2 years…………………………………………………………………………..…….
4. “What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?” The teacher asked me.
→ The teacher asked me.…what aspect of learning English the student found most difficult………………………………………………………..……………
5. We can use the internet to communicate with our friends and relatives.
→ The internet...............can be used ....... to communicate with our friends and relatives.......................................................................................................
6. We postponed the picnic because the weather was bad.
→ The weather…was bad so we postponed the picnic.…………………………………………………………………..……………
7. I don’t have a computer to get access to the internet.
→ I wish ……i had …………a computer to get access to the internet.……………………………………….…………………………………
8. Does your sister travel to work by bus every morning?
® Your sister traves to work by bus every morning, doesn't she ? ...........................................................................................................................?
REWRITE THE SENTENCES, USING THE GIVEN WORKS BELOW THEM:
1/She often ate in the restaurant when she lived in Paris
-> She used to eat in the restaurant when she lived in Paris..................................
2/ He started working in this facrory 10 years ago
-> He has worked in this factory for 10 years
3/ I haven't been to Hue for one year
-> The last time l was 't to Hue was one year ago....................................
4/ Tom has done this job for two weeks
-> It's the last time Tom did this job was two weeks ago........................................
5/ How long is it since you last saw Mary?
-> When did you last see Mary......................................
6/ They have just introduced a new style of jean in the USA
-> A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA.........................................
7/ " Should we come to the meeting " He asked.
=>He asked me if they had to come to the meeting .....................................................
1/She often ate in the restaurant when she lived in Paris
lỗi sai ở đề bài: ate -> eats
-> She used to eat in the restaurant when she lived in Paris.
used to + inf: đã từng
be/get used to + V_ing: (dần) quen với
2/ He started working in this facrory 10 years ago
-> He has worked in this factory for 10 years.
3/ I haven't been to Hue for one year
-> The last time I visted Hue was one year ago.
4/ Tom has done this job for two weeks
-> It's two weeks since Tom did this job.
5/ How long is it since you last saw Mary?
-> When did you see Mary?
6/ They have just introduced a new style of jean in the USA
-> A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA.
câu bị động của thì HTHT
7/ " Should we come to the meeting " He asked.
-> He asked us to come to the meeting.
câu gián tiếp
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us to work hard
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me what I would do the next morning
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it rained heavily , we were late for school
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said that she was working in the restaurant then
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have worked for that company since they left school
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital was built near our house 3 months ago
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i had enough money , i could buy that beautiful shirt
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents bought me an expensive new computer
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> unless she tries her best to improve her study , she won't pass the exam
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us....to work hard.......
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me.....what I would fo the next day morning......
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it..rained heavily , we were late for school.....
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor....is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon.......
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said....she was working in the restaurant then.....
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have....worked for that company since they left school...
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital....near hour house was built 3 months ago.....
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i....had enough money , I could buy that beautiful shirt....
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents..bought me a new computer which is very expensive.
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> Unless she tries her best to improve , her study won't pass the exam.
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1.I began living in ho chi minh city when I was 8
-->I have LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE I WAS 8.
2.She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
-->she started TEACHING CHILDREN IN THIS REMOTE VILLAGE 5 MONTHS AGO.
3.He hasn't written to me since April.
-->the last time HE WROTE TO ME WAS IN APRIL.
4.She hasn't had a swim for five years.
-->she last HAD A SWIM 5 YEARS AGO.
5.They last talked to each other two months ago.
-->They haven't TALKED TO EACH OTHER FOR 2 MONTHS.
6.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999
-->She hasn't SEEN HER ELDER SISTER SINCE 1999.
1.I began living in ho chi minh city when I was 8
-->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh city since I was 8.
2.She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
-->she started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago.
3.He hasn't written to me since April.
-->the last time he wrote to me was April.
4.She hasn't had a swim for five years.
-->she last had a swim five years ago.
5.They last talked to each other two months ago.
-->They haven't talked to each other for two months.
6.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999
-->She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
They have been working for the enterprise since 2009.
They have worked for the enterprise since 2009
or They have been working for the enterprise since 2009
(Dùng cả hai đều được nha bạn)