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3x - 7 = 2x + 5
3x - 2x = 5 + 7
x = 12
|3x - 2| = 7
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x-2=7\\-\left(3x-2\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x=9\\-3x+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=3\\-3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 - |x - 2| = -3
|x - 2| = 4 - (-3)
|x - 2| = 7
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x-2=7\\-\left(x-2\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\-x+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\-x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
|2x - 3| = x - 1
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x-3=x-1\\-\left(2x-3\right)=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1+3\\-2x+3=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\-2x-x=-1-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\-3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
|3x + 1| = x + 3
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x+1=x+3\\-\left(3x+1\right)=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x-x=3-1\\-3x-1=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x=2\\-3x-x=3+1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\-4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a ) \(-5\times\left(-x+7\right)-3\times\left(-x-5\right)=-4\times\left(12-x\right)+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35+3x+15=-48+4x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x+4x=35-15-48+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b ) \(-2\times\left(15-3x\right)-4\times\left(-7x+8\right)=-5-9\times\left(-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-30+6x-28x-32=-5+18x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-28x-18x=30+32-5-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-40x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1.2\)
\(\dfrac{6x+14}{2x-3}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)+23}{2x-3}=3+\dfrac{23}{2x-3}\Rightarrow2x-3\inƯ\left(23\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm23\right\}\)
2x-3 | 1 | -1 | 23 | -23 |
x | 2 | 1 | 13 | -10 |
tương tự
\(a,-5.\left(-x+7\right)-3.\left(-x-5\right)=-4.\left(12-x\right)+48\)
\(5x-35-3x+15=-48+4x+48\)
\(2x-10=4x\)
\(2x-4x=10\)
\(-2x=10\)
\(x=-5\)
\(b,\left(-x-7\right)-5.\left(-x-3\right)=12.\left(3-x\right)\)
\(-x-7+5x+15=36-12x\)
\(4x+8=36-12x\)
\(4x+12x=36-8\)
\(16x=28\)
\(x=1,75\)
các câu còn lại tương tự nha
c)
\(4\left(3x-4\right)-2=18\)
<=> \(12x-16-2=18\)
<=> \(12x=36\)
<=> \(x=3\)
Vậy x=3
d)
\(\left(3x-10\right):10=50\)
<=> \(3x-10=500\)
<=> \(3x=510\)
<=> x= \(170\)
Vậy x= 170
f)
\(x-\left[42+\left(-25\right)\right]=-8\)
<=> \(x-17=-8\)
<=> x= \(9\)
Vậy x=9
h)
\(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)
<=> \(x+5=15\)
<=> \(x=10\)
Vậy x= 10
k)
\(\left|x-5\right|=7-\left(-3\right)\)
<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=10\)
* Với \(x>=5\) ; ta được:
\(x-5=10\)
<=> x= 15 (thoả mãn điều kiện )
*Với \(x< 5\) ; ta được:
\(-\left(x-5\right)=10\)
<=> \(-x+5=10\)
<=> \(-x=5\)
<=> \(x=-5\) (thoả mãn điều kiện)
Vậy x=15 ; x= -5
i)
\(\left|x-5\right|=\left|7\right|\)
<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=7\)
*Với \(x>=5\) ; ta được:
\(x-5=7\)
<=> \(x=12\) (thoả mãn)
*Với \(x< 5\) ; ta được:
\(-\left(x-5\right)=7\)
<=> \(-x=2\)
<=> \(x=-2\) (thoả mãn)
Vậy x= 12; x= -2
m)
\(2^{x+1}.2^{2009}=2^{2010}\)
<=> \(2^{x+1+2009}=2^{2010}\)
<=> \(2^{x+2010}=2^{2010}\)
=> \(x+2010=2010\)
=> \(x=0\)
Vậy x=0
n)
\(10-2x=25-3x\)
<=>\(x=15\)
Vậy x=15
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(82-7\left(3x-4\right)=47\)
\(\Leftrightarrow82-21x+28-47=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x+63=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x=-63\)
hay x=3(nhận)
Vậy: x=3
b) Ta có: \(97+4\left(5x-7\right)=129\)
\(\Leftrightarrow97+20x-28-129=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x=60\)
hay x=3(nhận)
Vậy: x=3
c) Ta có: \(\left(7x-13\right)\cdot27-12=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189x-351-12-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189x-378=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189x=378\)
hay x=2(nhận)
Vậy: x=2
d) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot13+23=140\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+39+23-140=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x-78=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x=78\)
hay x=3(nhận)
Vậy: x=3
đ) Ta có: \(52x+8x-5x=70\)
\(\Leftrightarrow55x=70\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{70}{55}\)(loại)
Vậy: x∈∅
e) Ta có: \(19x-3x-x=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=60\)
hay x=4(nhận)
Vậy: x=4
g) Ta có: \(7\left(3x+1\right)-5\left(3x+1\right)=74\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+1\right)=74\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=37\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=36\)
hay x=12(nhận)
Vậy: x=12
h) Ta có: \(5\left(3x-1\right)+7\left(3x-1\right)=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(3x-1\right)=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
hay x=3(nhận)
Vậy: x=3
3x-7=x-7
=> 3x-x=7-7
=> 2x=0
=> x=0:2
=> x=0
x=0