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Chẳng hạn,
Với , thì
ĐS. ; C = 0.
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B=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
B=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\= \left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{8}\right)\\ =1+1+\left(-1\right)\\ =2+\left(-1\right)\\ =1\)
A= \(\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
A = \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2.
A = -3/5 + ( -2/5 + 2 )
A = -3/5 + ( -2/5 + 10/5 )
A = -3/5 + 8/5
A = 5/5
A = 1
--------------------------------------------------------
B = 3/7 + ( -1/5 + -3/7 )
B = 3/7 + ( -7/35 + -15/35 )
B = 3/7 + ( -22/35 )
B = 15/35 + ( -22/35 )
B = -1/5
-----------------------------------------------------
C = ( -5/24 + 0,75 + 7/12 ) : ( -2 . 1/8 )
C = ( -5/24 + 3/4 + 7/12 ) : ( -1/4 )
C = 9/8 : ( -1/4 )
C = 9/8 . ( -4 )
C = -9/2
Bài 3 .
a) 4/7 - x = 1/2 . x + 2/7
<=> -x - x = 1/2 - 4/7 + 2/7
<=> -2x = 3/14
<=> x = 3/14 . ( -1/2 )
<=> x = -3/28
Vậy x = -3/28
b) x : 3 1/5 = 1 1/2
<=> x : 16/5 = 3/2
<=> x = 3/2 . 16/5
<=> x = 24/5
Vậy x = 24/5
c) x . 3/4 = -1 5/8
<=> x . 3/4 = -13/8
<=> x = -13/8 . 4/3
<=> x = -13/6
Vậy x = -13/6
\(P=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\left(1+2+...+2016\right)\)\(=1+\dfrac{2.3}{2.2}+\dfrac{3.4}{3.2}+...+\dfrac{2016.2017}{2016.2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2+3+...+2017\right)\)
Đặt \(A=2+3+...+2017\)
\(=2017+2016+...+2\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(2+2017\right)+\left(3+2016\right)+...+\left(2017+2\right)\) ( 2016 cặp số )
\(\Rightarrow2A=2019+2019+...+2019\) ( 2016 số )
\(\Rightarrow2A=4070304\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2035152\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1017576\)
Vậy...
P= 1+1/2.3+1/3.6+...+1/2016.2033136
P= 1+3/2+2+...+2017/2
P= 2/2+3/2+4/2+...+2017/2
P=\(\dfrac{2+3+4+...+2017}{2}\)
P= \(\dfrac{2035152}{2}\)
P= 1017576
Ta có: \(B=\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right)\left(\dfrac{3+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)}{6}\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right).0=0\)
Tick mk vs !
B = (3\(\dfrac{10}{99}\)+4\(\dfrac{11}{99}\)-5\(\dfrac{8}{299}\)).0
B = 0
\(A=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{12}{60}-\dfrac{5}{60}=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
Quy đồng \(VP\) ta được:
\(VP=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=\dfrac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=VT\)
Vậy \(\forall n\in Z,n>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) (Đpcm)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{1+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
b) A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
C=4048.(1-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)).(1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)).....(1-\(\dfrac{1}{2024}\))
C=4048.\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).\(\dfrac{2}{3}\).\(\dfrac{3}{4}\).....\(\dfrac{2023}{2024}\)
C=4048.\(\dfrac{1.2.3.....2023}{2.3.4.....2024}\)
C=4048.\(\dfrac{1}{2024}\)
C=2
C = 4048 \(.\) (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)).....(1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2024}\))
C = 4048 \(.\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(.\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(.\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)......\(\dfrac{2023}{2024}\)
C = 4048 \(.\) \(\dfrac{1.2.3....2023}{2.3.4....2024}\)
C = 4048 \(.\) \(\dfrac{1}{2024}\)
C = 2