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a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2
Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì
\(2x^3+x^2+2x+1+1⋮2x+1\)
=>\(2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=>2x+1 thuộc {1;-1}
=>x thuộc {0;-1}
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>1/3
\(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+11x-1}{3x-1}\in Z\)
=>3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+9x-3+2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>2 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>3x-1 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2}
=>x thuộc {2/3;0;1;-1/3}
mà x nguyên
nên x thuộc {0;1}
c:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
\(\dfrac{x^4-16}{x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16}\in Z\)
=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
=>\(x+2⋮x-2\)
=>x-2+4 chia hết cho x-2
=>4 chia hết cho x-2
=>x-2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=>x thuộc {3;1;4;0;6;-2}
a: Để A là số nguyên thì
x^3-2x^2+4 chia hết cho x-2
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
b: Để B là số nguyên thì
\(3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+9x-3+2⋮3x-1\)
=>\(3x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};0;1;-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a) = (x+3).(x-3)^2-(x-3)(x+3)^2
=(x^2-9)(x-3)-(x^2-9)(x+3)
=(x^2-9)(x-3-x-3)
=-6(x^2-9)
các câu còn lại tương tự
\(a,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=x^3+3-\left(x^3-3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3-x^3+3\)
\(=6\)
\(b,\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)\)
\(=x^3-5^3-x^3-5^3\)
\(=-125-125\)
\(=-250\)
\(a,đk:x\ne0;4;1\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x}\\ =\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-x-4x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(đk:x\ne-2;1\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(7x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne4;x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4x-x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-4x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-2;x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(7x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
a)\(\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}:\dfrac{2x-6}{3x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3}{10}\)
b)\(4x^2-16:\dfrac{3x+6}{7x-2}\)
\(=4\left(x^2-4\right):\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{7x-2}\)
\(=4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{7x-2}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^3+1\right)}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)
d)\(\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}:\dfrac{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}{1-x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{2x+3y}\)
a) \(\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}:\dfrac{2x-6}{3x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}.\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}{10\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{10}\)
b) \(4x^2-16:\dfrac{3x+6}{7x-2}\)
\(=4x^2-16.\dfrac{7x-2}{3x+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x^2-4\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^3+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}:\dfrac{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}{1-x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}.\dfrac{1-x^3}{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{2x+3y}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)=-9x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-3/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+5\right)+x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\)
=>x=-5 hoặc x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2
`7x.(4x-2) - (x-3).(x-1)+16`
`=28x^2 -14x - x^2 +4x-3 +16`
`=27x^2 -10x +13`
`7x(4x-2)-(x-3)(x-1)+16`
`=28x^2-14x-x^2+x+3x-3+16`
`=27x^2-10x+13`