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passive in present perfect
1.mary has operated Linda since 10 o'clock
Linda has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
2.Tony hasn't finished his homework
Tony's homework hasn't been finished by him.
3.we have just seen a horrible accident.
A horrible accident has just been seen by us.
4.he hasn't seen you for years.
You haven't been seen by him for years.
5.nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn't been used for ages.
6.the tailor has just made a new suit for me
A new suit has just been made for me by the tailor.
7.have you seen philip lately?
Has Philip been seen by you lately?
8.my father has used this bicycle for 5 years
This bicycle has been used by my father for 5 years.
9.have you seen any good films so far?
Has any good films been seen by you so far?
10.they have hired peter to do this job
Peter has been hired to do this job by them.
11.the police has interviewed him
He has been interviewed by the police.
12.someone has already told him to give a book repork next week
He has already been told to give a book report next week.
13.have the farmers cut grass for hay?
Has grass been cut for hay by the farmers?
14.they haven't sent us the book they published last year
The book they published hasn't been sent by them last year.
15.the teacher has helped Lam
Lam has been helped by the teacher.
Have you finished the above sentences=> Have the above sentences finished by you
1. Soccer was played by them.
2. Lan was met last night.
3. Chinese can be spoken by Mai.
4. Your homework must be done by you
( câu 3 và 4 vì dùng ĐTKT ở câu chủ động nên chuyển sang bị động vẫn nên để ở ĐTKT)
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer
=> SOCCER WAS PLAYED
2.I met Lan last night.
=> Lan was met me last night
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
=> Chinese can be spoken by Mai
2.You must do your homework.
=> Your homework must be done by You
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động :
1) People grow rice for a living in my village
=>Rice is grown for a living in my village
2) My mother always cooks good meals for us
=>good meals are always cooked for us by my mother
3) Tey gave me some good news yesterday
=>I was given some good news by Tey yesterday
4) Do you usually wash your clothes ?
=>Are your clothes usually washed by you?
chuyển các câu hỏi dạng đảo yes nó sang câu bị động
Are the police making inquires about the thief?
Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
Must we finish the test before ten?
Must the test be finished before ten?
Will buses bring the children home?
Will the children be brought home by buses?
Have you finished your homework?
Has your homework been finished??
98. We were watching TV at 6 PM yesterday.
……TV was being watched (by us) at 6 PM yesterday……………………………………………………….
99. Jane will be able to buy that radio.
…………That radio will be able to be bought by Jane…………………………………………………………..
100. How many books has he bought so far?
……How many books have been bought (by him) so far………………………………………………………
101. The girl spared no efforts to help her mother.
No efforts were spared to help the girl's mother by her …………………………………………
102. Do you export rice to India?
………Is rice exported to India(by you)?……………………………………………………………………
103. You must pay special attention to him
………1,Special attention must be paid to him (by you)
…………2,He must be paid special attention………………………………………………
104. How many houses are you going to pain?
.............How many houses are going to be painted (by you)?..................................................................................
105. Many people in the city believe that he is an unhappy person.
…………1,It is believed that he is an unhappy person………
………2,He is believed to be an unhappy person…………...
106. The first book I bought was very expensive
………………The first book bought by me was very expensive
Hoặc …………The first book which was bought by me was very expensive…………………………………
107. What did they pay you for helping her
………………What was paid you for helping her?………………………………………………..
I. Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động.
1. Science and teachnology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has been completely changed by Science and technology.
2. Please wait here until they examine your luggage.
=> Please wait here until your luggage is examined.
II. Chuyển các câu hỏi sau sang thể bị động.
1. How are you going to deal with this problem?
=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?
2. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
=> I wonder wheather Susan or Jane will be chosen by the board of directors for the position.
Have any good films been seen ( by you ) so far?
Have you seen any good films so far?
Have you been seen any good films so far