Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Choose the word that differs from that of the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Read the following advertisement/announcement and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Let's join the trip to the national park!

We're excited to announce an upcoming trip to explore the breathtaking wonders of our local national park.

Join us for a day (10)______________ adventure and discovery! (11)______________ in this trip, you'll witness breathtaking landscapes and observe fascinating wildlife. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity (12)______________.

Sign up at the school office today.

Read the following advertisement/announcement and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Attention all budget-conscious individuals!

Are you tired of feeling stressed about your (13)______________? Our Money Management App is here to save the day!

With this app, you can easily track your (14)______________ and save money effectively. Whether you're planning for the future or just trying to stay on budget, our app has got you covered. Plus, (15)______________ now, you'll gain access to exclusive money-saving tips and tricks.

Contact us at money.manager@email.com or visit our website to get started today!

Choose the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.

Read the passage and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

According to a survey published by an Australian human rights organization, almost 46 million people around the world are living as enslaved people. Two years ago, 35 million people (18)______________ in some form of modern slavery.

More than 18 million enslaved people are in India, and North Korea (19)______________ slavery per person. In the communist country, 4.4 percent of the population live as modern slaves. According to the Global Slavery Index of 2016, two-thirds of all modern slaves live in Asia.

The survey (20)______________ interviews with 42,000 people in 25 countries. The results are only estimates because only some countries provide accurate data on this sensitive subject.

Many people around the world are trapped in inadequate living conditions (21)______________. They are born into servitude, are forced to engage in sex, or are trapped by debt. People cannot get out of these situations because they are often threatened. (22)______________, many are victims of forced labor, having to work in mines or on farms for little or no money at all.

While countries in the developed world (23)______________ modern slavery, others, like North Korea or Iran, hardly do anything to help enslaved people. In addition, millions of people in Asian countries work in poorly paid jobs.

Read the passage and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

How does someone become a chef? While everyone can cook to some extent, making gourmet meals requires skill, training, and lots of practice.

Previously, people typically became chefs through apprenticeships, learning directly from experienced (24)______________. By (25)______________ alongside a chef for months or even years, apprentices learned about meal planning and preparation, eventually becoming chefs.

Nowadays, aspiring chefs have different options. (26)______________ can still apprentice under seasoned chefs or attend culinary schools. At these schools, students receive thorough training in food preparation, using kitchen equipment, and creating menus.

Being a chef involves more than just cooking. Head chefs focus mainly on planning menus and supervising kitchen staff, (27)______________ sous chefs and their assistants are more involved in food preparation and overseeing kitchen workers. Many specialist chefs, each (28)______________ a particular menu item, are typically found in a kitchen. These chefs include sauciers, poissoniers, entremetiers, rotisseurs, station chefs, and pâtissiers.

Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Cyberbullying happens when a young person is harmed, embarrassed, or endangered by someone using technology like the Internet. A study from a Canadian university found that half of the youth interviewed admitted to being bullied. This type of bullying has become very common because it lets teens and children remain anonymous. It's easier to be mean to someone online than in person, and many believe they won't be caught.

2. Children and teenagers behave like this for various reasons. They might feel upset or envious if someone else has higher grades. They might want to get back at someone for something that happened to them. Sometimes, they do it just for amusement or because they're bored and have nothing to do. Parents may not realize their child is a cyberbully until the victim or their parents reach out to them.

3. There are several ways to stop cyberbullying. Firstly, it's crucial to teach children the importance of respecting others' privacy and taking responsibility for their actions. Victims should avoid responding to and ignoring bullies and refusing to engage in their behavior. Seeking support from parents and teachers is also crucial. Many children feel embarrassed and hesitate to report harassment. Schools often participate by arranging meetings between victims' parents and bullies to address the issue. However, cyberbullying issues may extend beyond school, making parents involve the police and press charges against bullies.

Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Tourism endangers rare species on the Galapagos Islands, including lizards, birds, and other animals. Especially finches, birds that helped Charles Darwin prove his theory of evolution, are in danger of dying out completely.

2. The Galapagos Islands, located in the Pacific Ocean and around a thousand kilometers from Ecuador's coast, are unique due to their diverse ecosystem, including exclusive animal and plant species. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, they face environmental degradation. Coastlines and harbors show signs of oily water as boatloads of tourists arrive there. Towns have hotels that are only half-finished. And ecologists complain about dirty, contaminated groundwater, because the sewers are leaky.

3. The Galapagos Islands have experienced an economic surge recently. With around 40,000 residents, Ecuador's wealthiest region offers wages nearly 70% higher than the national average. Although Ecuadorian authorities restrict immigrants to the islands, many go there searching for a new life. With them arrive new species of ants and insects. They also bring along dogs, cats, rats, and other animals that threaten the natural ecosystem of the islands.

4. Initially, ecotourism attracted only a few visitors to the Galapagos Islands each year. But now, the number has increased to almost 200,000 tourists annually. However, these tourists aren't necessarily interested in the islands' biology or wildlife; they want to enjoy a nice vacation in an exotic place. Many opt for packaged cruise tours, which can be expensive, averaging around $3000 for a week-long trip, including flights to Ecuador.

5. The fight to save the endangered islands has long been underway. Even though the Galapagos Islands are being helped with money from environmentalist organizations, local people do not always know how to use it. The government has also realized that they need to protect the islands because tourism is a significant source of income for the poor Latin American country.