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Put the phrases into the correct columns.
- Oh, really? I didn't know that. Thanks so much.
- I (must) warn you…
- Mind your…
- I'll be (more) careful (next time).
- I wouldn't… if I were you.
- Watch out (for something)!
- Thanks for (the) warning.
- Thanks.
Giving warnings
Responding to warnings
Choose the correct answer to complete the exchanges.
Kate: Don't litter; put your trash in the bin.
Jake: _______________ I'll make sure to dispose of my trash properly.
Emma: I must warn you to be cautious with disposable items; they contribute to environmental issues.
Sarah: _______________ I'll try to use reusable items more often.
Jake: Watch out for overusing plastic; it's harmful to the environment and marine life.
Jenny: _______________ I'll try to use less plastic.
Jane: Mind your carbon footprint; consider using public transportation to reduce emissions.
Joe: _______________ I'll start using public transport more often.
Jasmine: Avoid using plastic bags; they harm the environment.
Ryan: _______________ I'll use a reusable bag next time.
Lily: Avoid using too much paper. It's better for the trees.
Liam: _______________ I'll try to use less paper.
Kevin: Don't leave the computer on when you're not using it.
Joe: _______________ I'll shut it down to save energy.
Sam: If I were you, I wouldn't leave the water running while you're not using it.
Sue: Oh, sorry. _______________
Fill in the blanks to complete the conversation.
Ryan: Hey, have you heard about the impact of plastic on the environment?
Phoebe: Not really, what's going on?
Ryan: Well, using too much plastic is harmful.
Phoebe: Oh, I didn't realize that. What can I do to help?
Ryan: Bring a reusable bag when you go shopping, and say no to single-use plastics.
Phoebe: Got it, I'll start doing that. Thanks for the heads up.
Ryan: Turning off the tap while brushing your teeth and fixing leaks can save a lot of water.
Phoebe: I'll be more careful with that.
Ryan: And you know, reducing energy consumption is crucial too. Turn off lights and unplug chargers when you're not using them.
Phoebe: I'll keep that in mind. Thanks for telling me.
Ryan: No problem! Little changes can make a big difference.
Phoebe: Absolutely, I agree. Thanks for raising awareness.
(Kéo thả hoặc click vào để điền)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the suitable headings.
Communities in the U.S. are actively addressing climate change through action plans. These plans guide efforts to reduce emissions, tackle environmental justice, and achieve sustainability goals crucial for meeting national objectives.
A.
Nearly 40% of global energy-related CO2 emissions come from buildings, expected to double by 2050. Older buildings, often inefficient due to poor insulation, face challenges in cooling amidst rising temperatures. Enhancing energy efficiency involves better insulation, energy-efficient appliances, and renewable energy. Cities promote this through policies, standards for new constructions, and programs encouraging retrofitting. Approximately 83% of climate action plans prioritize improving energy efficiency in buildings.
B.
Transportation contributes significantly to U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Climate action plans commonly focus on reducing emissions by encouraging electric and zero-emission vehicles. Strategies include investing in charging infrastructure, electrifying municipal fleets, and incentivizing residents to switch to electric vehicles. About 81% of examined climate action plans prioritize investing in electric vehicle infrastructure.
C.
Waste management involves collecting, transporting, processing, and disposing of waste. Landfills release methane and carbon dioxide, harming the environment. Sustainable waste management aims to reduce landfill waste through improved recycling and decreased solid waste generation. About 81% of climate action plans emphasize optimizing waste operations.
D.
Cities can cut greenhouse gas emissions by encouraging public transit use and electrifying urban transportation. Strategies such as extending transit hours, increasing frequency, subsidizing costs, and creating new routes aim to boost ridership and reduce solo driving. Approximately 79% of climate action plans prioritize enhancing public transportation access.
E.
Investments in renewable energy can be tied into many of the themes discussed above, as decarbonizing the electricity supply is essential to advancing electric vehicles and making buildings more efficient. Decreasing reliance on fossil fuels is critical to moving our climate goals forward and is included in most cities' recent climate action plans. Seventy-nine percent of climate action plans examined have invested in renewable energy.
(Kéo thả hoặc click vào để điền)
Read the passage and decide if each sentence is True, False, or Not Given.
Communities in the U.S. are actively addressing climate change through action plans. These plans guide efforts to reduce emissions, tackle environmental justice, and achieve sustainability goals crucial for meeting national objectives.
Nearly 40% of global energy-related CO2 emissions come from buildings, expected to double by 2050. Older buildings, often inefficient due to poor insulation, face challenges in cooling amidst rising temperatures. Enhancing energy efficiency involves better insulation, energy-efficient appliances, and renewable energy. Cities promote this through policies, standards for new constructions, and programs encouraging retrofitting. Approximately 83% of climate action plans prioritize improving energy efficiency in buildings.
Transportation contributes significantly to U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Climate action plans commonly focus on reducing emissions by encouraging electric and zero-emission vehicles. Strategies include investing in charging infrastructure, electrifying municipal fleets, and incentivizing residents to switch to electric vehicles. About 81% of examined climate action plans prioritize investing in electric vehicle infrastructure.
Waste management involves collecting, transporting, processing, and disposing of waste. Landfills release methane and carbon dioxide, harming the environment. Sustainable waste management aims to reduce landfill waste through improved recycling and decreased solid waste generation. About 81% of climate action plans emphasize optimizing waste operations.
Cities can cut greenhouse gas emissions by encouraging public transit use and electrifying urban transportation. Strategies such as extending transit hours, increasing frequency, subsidizing costs, and creating new routes aim to boost ridership and reduce solo driving. Approximately 79% of climate action plans prioritize enhancing public transportation access.
Investments in renewable energy can be tied into many of the themes discussed above, as decarbonizing the electricity supply is essential to advancing electric vehicles and making buildings more efficient. Decreasing reliance on fossil fuels is critical to moving our climate goals forward and is included in most cities' recent climate action plans. Seventy-nine percent of climate action plans examined have invested in renewable energy.
Rising temperatures make it difficult to cool outdated buildings with inadequate insulation.
Boosting construction effectiveness is the core objective of over 80 percent of environmental action programs.
Climate action plans often lack clear goals for reducing emissions.
Over 80% of the cash invested was put toward improved recycling and less solid waste production.
Read the passage again and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in each blank.
Communities in the U.S. are actively addressing climate change through action plans. These plans guide efforts to reduce emissions, tackle environmental justice, and achieve sustainability goals crucial for meeting national objectives.
Nearly 40% of global energy-related CO2 emissions come from buildings, expected to double by 2050. Older buildings, often inefficient due to poor insulation, face challenges in cooling amidst rising temperatures. Enhancing energy efficiency involves better insulation, energy-efficient appliances, and renewable energy. Cities promote this through policies, standards for new constructions, and programs encouraging retrofitting. Approximately 83% of climate action plans prioritize improving energy efficiency in buildings.
Transportation contributes significantly to U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Climate action plans commonly focus on reducing emissions by encouraging electric and zero-emission vehicles. Strategies include investing in charging infrastructure, electrifying municipal fleets, and incentivizing residents to switch to electric vehicles. About 81% of examined climate action plans prioritize investing in electric vehicle infrastructure.
Waste management involves collecting, transporting, processing, and disposing of waste. Landfills release methane and carbon dioxide, harming the environment. Sustainable waste management aims to reduce landfill waste through improved recycling and decreased solid waste generation. About 81% of climate action plans emphasize optimizing waste operations.
Cities can cut greenhouse gas emissions by encouraging public transit use and electrifying urban transportation. Strategies such as extending transit hours, increasing frequency, subsidizing costs, and creating new routes aim to boost ridership and reduce solo driving. Approximately 79% of climate action plans prioritize enhancing public transportation access.
Investments in renewable energy can be tied into many of the themes discussed above, as decarbonizing the electricity supply is essential to advancing electric vehicles and making buildings more efficient. Decreasing reliance on fossil fuels is critical to moving our climate goals forward and is included in most cities' recent climate action plans. Seventy-nine percent of climate action plans examined have invested in renewable energy.
Environmental damage is caused by landfills' releases of carbon dioxide and .
Promoting public transportation and can lower city transportation emissions.
Promoting ridership and reducing are priorities in 79% of climate action plans.
Essential goals include advancing electric vehicles and making buildings more efficient through .
As demonstrated by local plans, concentrating on climate goals entails reducing dependence on .