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Change the following sentences into passive.
1. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
The wall ..must be cleaned before it is painted ............................................................................ .
2. They told the new pupil where to sit. ( tell – told – told)
The new pupil....is told where to sit....................................................................... .
3. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
I knew that he......had been told of the meeting..................................................................... .
4. Nobody has treated me with such kindness.
I......hasn't been treated with such kindness............................................................................................... .
5. No one believes his story.
His story...isn't believed.................................................................................. .
6. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam. ( break – broke – broken)
The dam....may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure................................................................................. .
7. We must take good care of books borrowed from the library. ( take – took – taken)
Books borrowed from the library.....must be taken good care....................................... .
8. A man I know told me about this.
I.......was told about this by a man i know............................................................................................. .
9. We can never find him at home because he is always out. ( find – found – found)
He ......can never be found at home be cause he is always out........................................................................................ .
10.They use milk for making butter and cheese.
Milk.......is used for making butter and cheese....................................................................................... .
11. My father used to take me to the zoo.
I.......used to be taken to the zoo by my dad............................................................................................. .
Tham khảo
16. The chalk board is always erased by one of students after class.
17. The wall must be cleaned before it is painted.
18. The new pupil was told where to sit.
19. I knew that he had been told of the meeting.
20. I have never been treated with such kindness.
21. His story isn't believed.
22. The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
23. Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of.
24. I was told about it by a man I know.
25. He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
26. Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
27. Human life has been completely changed by science and technology.
28. Mr.Cole used to be visited by John at weekends.
29. The river bank is covered by weeds.
30. The room was filled with smoke.
1/ Service is included by the bill;
2/ Some of my books have been taken away;
3/ The meeting will be held before May Day
4/ The engineer of the car has to be repaired;
5/ This room may be used for the classroom; 6/ A story is going to be told by the teacher ; 7/ Lucky for me, my name wasn't called; 8/ the wall must be cleaned before you paint it Hoặc bị động cả thì “The wall must be cleaned before it is painted”; 9/ I have been ever treated with such kindness1/the bill includes the service.
=>Service is included by the bill
2/someone has taken away some of my books.
=>Some of my books have been taken away
3/they will hold the meeting before May Day
=>The meeting will be held before May Day
4/ Her father has to repair The enginneof the car.
=>The engineer of the car has to be repaired
5/they may use this room for the classroom.
=>This room may be used for the classroom
6/the teacher is going to tell the story.
=>A story is going to be told by the teacher
7/ lucky for me, They didn't call my name.
=>Lucky for me, my name wasn't called
8/ you must clean the wall before you paint it.
=>The wall must be cleaned before it is painted
9/nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
=>I have been ever treated with such kindness
C. Dien tu con thieu vao cho cham
.......Safety........ Precautions for Older People. You .......need...... to clean up spills quickly. You should not climb .......on..... chairs or furniture. You must have a smoke alarm .........on......... each floor and test them .......every........ month. You must not take .......electrical....... appliances into the bathroom, and never touch electrical appliances .........with......... wet hands. You must not put plants or a vase of flowers on a television set or other electrical ........appliances........ .You must ........not..... smoke in bed. You must not take other people 's medicine or .......let....... others take yours.
Are you going to paint the room yourself=>by yourself or have someone painted it
III. Change these sentences to the passive voice :
51. The postman will deliver newspaper to him next week.
Newspaper will be delivered to him next week by the postman
52. They can’t make tea in cold water. They have to make tea in hold water.
Tea can't be made in cold water. Tea have to be made in hot water
53. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure
54. You must clean the floor before you paint it.
The floor must be cleaned before painted
55. The girl has to decide to study law or pharmacy.
To study law or pharmacy have to be decided by the girl
56. People can’t learn a foreign language in this week.
A foreign language can't be learnt in this week
57. They make artificial flower of silk.
Artificial flower of silk is made58. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
59. You can’t make tea in cold water.
Tea can't be made in cold water
60. They are digging some holes in the garden
Some holes are being digged in the garden.
PASSIVE VOICE ( Câu Bị Động )
1. The gardener has planted some trees. -> Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice. -> You will be given some advice bt Doctor Brown.
3.A famous designer will redecorate the hotel. -> The hotel will be redecorated by a famous designer
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase. -> The crystal vase has been broken.
5. His parents have brought him up to be polite. -> He has been brought up to be polite by his parents.
6. Fleming discovered penicillin. -> Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. They will advertise the product on television. -> The product will be advertised on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film. -> That film is being remade.
9. Picasso painted that picture. -> That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Did the idea interest you? -> Were you interested in the idea?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy. -> The bathroom must be left tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily. -> This plant should be watered daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage. -> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. I have to return these books to the library. -> These books have to be returned to the library.
15. People know him well. -> He is known well.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt. -> This shirt must be dry-cleaned.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days. -> You will be paid in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise. -> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law. -> The law must be obeyed.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor. -> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework. -> She is being helped with the housework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me. -> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. People don't use this roard very often. -> This road isn't used very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild. -> The child is being chased by a dog.
25. My friend sent me an invitation. -> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
26. The farmer is building a new barn. -> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters. -> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks. -> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down. -> Our door had been broken down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the year. -> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. He gave me a present. -> I was given a present
32. The waiter will bring us the bill. -> We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. The Queen presented him with a medal. -> He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Her mother bought Mary some sweets. -> Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car. -> Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. Larry is going to send a letter to Tom. -> A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work. -> The electrician has already been paid for his work.
38. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary. -> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, they had already offered me a job at the bank. -> When we first met, I had already been offered a job at the bank.
40. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting. -> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
2. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
-> The wall must be cleaned before you paint it.
3. They told the new pupil where to sit.
-> The new pupil was told where to sit.
4. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
-> I knew that he had been told of the meeting.
5. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
-> I have never been treated with such kindness.
6. No one believes this story
-> This story isn't believed.
7. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam
-> The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
8. We must take good care of books borrowed from library
-> Books borrowed from library must be taken good care of.
9. A man I know told me about it
-> I was told about it be a man I know.
10. We can never find him at home hor he is always on the move
-> He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
2. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
=> You are must cleaned the wall before you are painted it.
3. They told the new pupil where to sit.
=> They were told thee new pupil where to sit.
4. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
=> I was knew that thay had been told him of the meeting.
5. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
=> Nobody has been treated me with such kindness.
6. No one believes this story.
=> No one is believed this story.
7. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> A sudden increase in water pressure is may broke the dam.
8. We must take good care of books borrowed from library.
=> We are must took good care of books borrowed from library.
9. A man I know told me about it.
=> A man I know was told me about it.
10. We can never find him at home hor he is always on the move.
=> We are can never found him at home hor he is always on the moved.
The floor must be cleaned before it is painted