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a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(y=\sqrt{x^3+1+2\sqrt{x^3+1}+1}+\sqrt{x^3+1-2\sqrt{x^3+1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x^3+1}+1\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{x^3+1}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{x^3+1}+1+1-\sqrt{x^3+1}\right|=2\)
b.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c.
\(y=\dfrac{x-2018+1}{\sqrt{x-2018}}=\sqrt{x-2018}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2018}}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2018}}{\sqrt{x-2018}}}=2\)
a, ĐK: \(x=2017\)
\(\sqrt{x-2017}>\sqrt{2017-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2017-x\ge0\\x-2017>2017-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2017\\x>2017\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
Tham khảo
Cho x+y= 2. CMR : x^2017 + y^2017 bé hơn hoặc bằng x^2018+ y^2018
Tương tự, ta được:
\(\left(2-y\right)\left(2-z\right)>=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
và \(\left(2-z\right)\left(2-x\right)>=\left(\dfrac{y+1}{2}\right)^2\)
=>8(2-x)(2-y)(2-z)>=(x+1)(y+1)(z+1)
(x+yz)(y+zx)<=(x+y+yz+xz)^2/4=(x+y)^2*(z+1)^2/4<=(x^2+y^2)(z+1)^2/4
Tương tự, ta cũng co:
\(\left(y+xz\right)\left(z+y\right)< =\dfrac{\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{2}\)
và \(\left(z+xy\right)\left(x+yz\right)< =\dfrac{\left(z^2+x^2\right)\left(y+1\right)^2}{2}\)
Do đó, ta được:
\(\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)< =\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\)
=>ĐPCM
\(\sqrt{x+2017}-y^3=\sqrt{y+2017}-x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+2017}-\sqrt{y+2017}\right)+\left(x^3-y^3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x+2017}+\sqrt{y+2017}}+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2017}+\sqrt{y+2017}}+\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
\(\Rightarrow P=x^2-3x^2+12x-x^2+2018\)
\(=-3x^2+12x+2018=2030-3\left(x-2\right)^2\le2030\)
Ta có \(a=1>0\) ; \(-\frac{b}{2a}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm số nghịch biến trên \(\left(-\infty;1\right)\)
Mà \(-2^{2017}>-3^{2017}\Rightarrow f\left(-2^{2017}\right)< f\left(-3^{2017}\right)\)
\(2^{x+1}.2^{2017}=2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1+2017}=2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+2018}=2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2018=2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy .......
Bạn tham khảo:
Câu hỏi của Lê Ngọc Cương - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
Lời giải:
Ta có: \(x+(x+1)+(x+2)+...+(x+2017)=2017.2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \underbrace{(x+x+...+x)}_{2018}+(1+2+3+...+2017)=2017.2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2018x+\frac{2017.2018}{2}=2017.2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2018x=\frac{2017.2018}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2017}{2}\)