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EX13. Chọn câu có cùng ý nghĩa với câu cho sẵn.
1. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer.
A. I have eaten sushi since the last summer.
B. I haven’t eaten sushi since the last summer.
2. I last saw her on Monday.
A. I haven’t seen her since Monday.
B. I have seen her since Monday.
3. I haven’t watered this tree for a week.
A. The last time I watered this tree was a week ago.
B. The last time I didn’t water this tree was a week ago.
4. I started collecting stamps last winter.
A. I have collected stamps since last summer.
B. I have started collecting stamps since last summer.
5. How long have you worked as a volunteer?
A. When did you start working as a volunteer?
B. When have you worked as a volunteer?
6. This singer’s last performance was in Jly 20th.
A. This singer has performed since July 20th.
B. This singer hasn’t performed since July 20th.
7. They began playing tennis in the spring of 2012.
A. They have played tennis since the spring of 2012.
B. They haven’t played tennis since the spring of 2012.
8. I last went to the zoo when I was 10.
A. I haven’t gone to the zoo since I was 10.
B. I have gone to the zoo since I was 10.
Chọn câu có cùng ý nghĩa với câu cho sẵn.
1. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer.
A. I have eaten sushi since the last summer.
B. I haven’t eaten sushi since the last summer.
2. I last saw her on Monday.
A. I haven’t seen her since Monday.
B. I have seen her since Monday.
3. I haven’t watered this tree for a week.
A. The last time I watered this tree was a week ago.
B. The last time I didn’t water this tree was a week ago.
4. I started collecting stamps last winter.
A. I have collected stamps since last summer.
B. I have started collecting stamps since last summer.
5. How long have you worked as a volunteer?
A. When did you start working as a volunteer?
B. When have you worked as a volunteer?
6. This singer’s last performance was in Jly 20th.
A. This singer has performed since July 20th.
B. This singer hasn’t performed since July 20th.
7. They began playing tennis in the spring of 2012.
A. They have played tennis since the spring of 2012.
B. They haven’t played tennis since the spring of 2012.
8. I last went to the zoo when I was 10.
A. I haven’t gone to the zoo since I was 10.
B. I have gone to the zoo since I was 10.
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
25. When did you have it ?
→ How long…have you had it?……
26. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
→ I haven’t…eaten such a delicious meal before………
27. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
→ The last…time I saw him was 6 days ago………
28. I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
→ It is…Monday when I last took a bath………
29. It's 2 years since I had a punture.
→ I have …not had a puncture for 2 years.……
30. It's 2 months since he earned any money.
→ He has …not earned any money for 2 months………
31. He last shaved the day before yesterday.
→ He hasn’t …shaved since the day before yesterday………
32. I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding.
→ I haven’t …drunk champagne since my brother's wedding
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
a) I haven t seen Gerry for/since a long time. How is he?
b) It's ages ago/since I last went to a football match.
c) I've written to Deborah last week/recently.
d) What have you been doing today/yesterday?
e) Have you eaten Italian food before/already?
f) I've been living here in/since the end of last year.
g) Actually I had dinner with Sue last night/lately.
h) I ve been trying to get in touch with David ages/for the last time.
i) Terry hasn t been to Edinburgh since/when we went there together.
j) I can t remember how long/when I ve had this watch.
Underline the most suitable time expression.
a) I haven t seen Gerry for/since a long time. How is he?
b) It s ages ago/since I last went to a football match.
c) I ve written to Deborah last week/recently.
d) What have you been doing today/yesterday?
e) Have you eaten Italian food before/already?
f) I ve been living here in/since the end of last year.
g) Actually I had dinner with Sue last night/lately.
h) I ve been trying to get in touch with David for ages/for the last time.
i) Terry hasn t been to Edinburgh since/when we went there together.
j) I can t remember how long/when I ve had this watch.
51. The last time I ate sushi was the last summer. (since)
→ ______I haven't eaten sushi since the last summer. ____________________________________________________________
52. They began playing tennis four years ago. (played)
→ ______They have played tennis for 4 years____________________________________________________________
53. Jim thinks arranging flowers is boring. (finds)
→ __Jim finds arranging flowers boring_________________________________________________________________
play cooking cycling reading listening
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54. Linh likes collecting stamps of different countries in the world. (enjoys)
→ _____linh enjoys collecting stamps of different countries in the world _______________________________________________________________
55. He was taken to the hospital because his right leg was broken. (so)
→ _________________his right leg was broken so He was taken to the hospital ___________________________________________________
1. This is the first time he went abroad ->
He hasn't.gone.abroad before......
2.She started driving 1 month ago -> She has..driven for 1 month....
3. We began eating when it started to rain -> We have.eatten before it started to rain...
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her -> I haven't..cut my hair since the last time I left her........
5.The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago -> she hasn't..kissed me for 5 month......
6.It is a long time since we last met -> We haven't..met for a long time.....
7.When did you have it ? -> How long.is it since you had it..?....
8.This is the first time i had such a delicious meal -> i haven't.had such a delicious meal before..........
9.I haven't seen him for 8 days -> The last...time I seen him was 8 days........
10.I haven't taken a bath since Monday -> It is...Monday since I last took a bath.................
1. he hasn't gone abroad before.
2. she has driven for a month.
3. we have eaten since it started to rain.
4. i haven't my hair cut since i left her.
5. she hasn't kissed me for 5 month.
6. we haven't met each other for a long time.
7. how long have you had it?
8. i haven't had such a delicios meal before.
9. the last time i saw him was 8 days ago.
10. it is monday since i took a bath.
1 B
2 A
3 A
4 A
5 A
6 B
7 A
8 A