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1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early.
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer it.
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has had to use crutches to walk.
6. I (had) turned off the lights before I left the room.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus soon, we'll leave.
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chews her nails.
9. The frying pan caught on fire while I was making dinner.
10. I wont return my book to the library until I have finished my research project.
1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has to use crutches to walk
6. Before I left the room, I had turned off the lights.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus, we will leave
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chew her nails
9. While I was making dinner at that time, the frying pan caught on fire
10. I won't return my book to the library until I finish my research project.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
1. We have arranged to start the trip at 6 a.m.
=> We…are going to star the trip at 6 a.m……………………………………….. (ARE)
2. There are a lot of old people need looking after.
=> Many old people need someone…to take after ………them (TAKE)
3. Why did you phone him, Linh?
=> I want to know…what reason you phoned him for………………………...,Linh.(WHAT)
4. I haven’t done any gardening for three months.
=> The last…time i have done gardening was three moths ago……………………………………(WAS)
5. You should choose English to learn.
=> I…have better choose English to learn……………………………………………(BETTER)
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such so they must on the roofs………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as him but not helping poor………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang…is the attactive in Viet Nam……………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder……doesn"t depend success……………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should…well behave to your boss…………………………………
Ex1: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other words as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word:
1. It's not a good idea to leave a child unsupervised. (shouldn't)
You shouldn't leave a child unsupervised.
2. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission. (mustn't)
You mustn't leave the room without permission.
3. I'm obliged to finish the letter before midday. (have)
You have to finish the letter before midday.
4. It isn't necessary for you to take a thick coat. (don't)
You don't have to take a thick coat.
5. It's a good idea to swallow rapidly if you have hiccups. (should)
You should swallow rapidly if you have hiccups.
1 This part of the city didn't use to have traffic jam
2 This is his first role. Nevertheless, his acting is very excellent.
3 Despite many buses in the city, very few people actually use them
4 How far is it from Hn to HCM city?
5 Minh, one of our neighbors, is very kind
30. This part of the city didn't use to have traffic jam.
31. This is his first role. Nevertheless, his acting is very excellent.
32. Despite many buses in the city, very few people actually use them.
33. How far is it from Hanoi to HCM City?
34. Minh, one of our neighbours, is very kind.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…a high flood that they has to live on the roofs.………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…he was, he never helped the poor.………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang is the most attactive city in Viet Nam…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…you work , the more success you will get………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should not have behaved that to your boss. …………………………………
I. Complete the sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words,including the word given.
1. There isn't much chance of the weather improving. LIKELY
-> The weather ... isn't likely to improve.... today
2. The climbers continued to go up the mountain even though it was snowing CARRIED
-> The climbers...carried on going up...the mountain even though it was snowing
3. There was no point in staying at the party because my friends had left WORTH
-> My friends had left the party so ..it wasn't worth staying...there
4. In 2009 I went to Shanghai and I will never forget it. REMEMBER
-> I ...remember going...to Shanghai in 2009
5. I'm afraid you're not old enough to travel abroad by yourself. OWN
-> You're not old enough to travel abroad..on your own..., I afraid
6. The police managed to catch the bank robbers after a three-day chase SUCCEEDED
-> The police...succeeded in catching.. the bank robbers after a three-day chase
7. His father doesn't want him to drink spirits. DISAPPROVES
-> His father .disapproves of his drinking...spirits.
8. 'Do not leave your belongings unattended', the group leader said to the tourists TO
-> The group leader told the tourists..not to leave their ....belongings unattended.
9. Tams in was the only student who had done her homework APART
-> All the students ....from Tams had ..done their homework
10. I'm not strong enough to climb that steep path without a walking stick TOO
-> That path is ....too steep for me to ...clime without a walking stick.
1. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his both broken legs, he before it exploded managed to get out of the car
3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans for an extension to the house has been drawn by the architect
5. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You needn't finish by Saturday
6. “ How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing must be met at the airport
9. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
=> If you have a visa, you can visit the USA
10. “ Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet”? asked Peter.
=> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewrite
~Study well~
1. Unfortunately, Jessica couldn’t go on holiday because she didn’t have any money. (ABLE)
- > If Jessica had had some money, she ……would have been able to……………………………………go on holiday.
2. The committee has rejected the new proposal. (TURNED)
- > The new proposal ……has been turned down by………………………………..the committee.
3. I’m certain Julie didn’t tell him. (HAVE)
- > It……couldn't have been……………………………………………Julie who told him.
4. Danny found it difficult to control his bicycle on the steep slope. (UNDER)
- > Danny found it difficult to……get his skis under……………………….on the steep slope.
5. Did you mean to kick him, or did it happen by accident? (PURPOSE)
- > Did you kick him……on purpose or………………………………an accident?
6. People say that the Pyramids are worth visiting. (SUPPOSED)
- > The Pyramids ……is supposed to be…………………………….worth visiting.
7. Tom has not had a job for two years (OUT)
- > Tom has ………been out of work for…………………………………….. two years.
8. “Don't blame me if you can’t find your favorite shirt, “ my sister said. (NOT)
- > My sister said that it …………was not her fault………………….that if I couldn’t find my favorite shirt.
9. The train journey from London to Bristol takes two hours. (TWO-HOUR)
- > It is …a two-hour train journey…………………………………….. from London to Bristol.
10. He had a very traditional upbringing, didn’t he? (TRADITIONALLY)
- > He ...........was traditionally brought up........................................, wasn’t he?