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a: \(f\left(-x\right)=\dfrac{-x^5+x}{\sqrt{\left(-x\right)^2+\left|-x\right|}}=-f\left(x\right)\)
=>f(x) lẻ
b: \(f\left(-x\right)=\left(\left|9+2x\right|-\left|9-2x\right|\right)\left(-x+5x^3\right)\)
\(=f\left(x\right)\)
=>f(x) chẵn
c: \(f\left(-x\right)=\dfrac{\left|3+x\right|-\left|3-x\right|}{\left(-x\right)^4+1}=-f\left(x\right)\)
=>f(x) lẻ
a)TXĐ D=[-2:2]
\(\forall x\in D\Rightarrow-x\in D\)
f(-x)=\(\sqrt{2-\left(-x\right)}\) +\(\sqrt{2-x}\) =\(\sqrt{2+x}+\sqrt{2-x}=f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm số đồng biến
Câu b) c) giống rồi tự xử nha
d)\(Đk:x^2-4x+4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
TXĐ D=R
\(\forall x\in D\Rightarrow-x\in D\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=\sqrt[]{\left(-x\right)^2+4x+4}+\left|2-x\right|=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\left|2-x\right|\ne\mp f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm số không chẵn không lẻ
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}+2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-6=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=a>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^2+a-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
Mà \(x\ge1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\\\sqrt{x+3}\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-3}\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=1\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=1\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)-7\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2=x+\frac{1}{4x}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(3a=2\left(a^2-1\right)-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-3a-9=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8+3\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
b/ ĐKXĐ:
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)+4\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{4x}=a^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5a=2\left(a^2-1\right)+4\Leftrightarrow2a^2-5a+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=2\\\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\\2x-\sqrt{x}+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{15}{6}\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{17}{4}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-17x+4=0\)
a. \(D=R\)
\(g\left(-x\right)=\sqrt{\left(-x\right)^4-2\left(-x\right)+3}-\sqrt{\left(-x\right)^4+2\left(-x\right)+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^4+2x+3}-\sqrt{x^4-2x+3}=-\left(\sqrt{x^4-2x+3}-\sqrt{x^4+2x+3}\right)\)
\(=-g\left(x\right)\)
Hàm lẻ
b.
\(D=R\)
\(h\left(-x\right)=\sqrt[3]{-x+1}-\sqrt[3]{-x-1}=-\sqrt[3]{x-1}+\sqrt[3]{x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{x+1}-\sqrt[3]{x-1}=h\left(x\right)\)
Hàm chẵn