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\(f,\sqrt{x^2-25}-\sqrt{x-5}=0\)
=> \(\sqrt{x^2-25}=\sqrt{x-5}\)
=>\(x^2-25=x-5\)
=>\(x^2-x=25-5=20\)
=>( đến đoạn này mình xin chịu )
\(a,\sqrt{16x}=8\)
=>\(16x=8^2\)
=>\(16x=64\)
=>\(x=64:16=4\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4\right\}\)
\(b,\sqrt{x^2}=2x-1\)
=>\(x=2x-1\)
=>\(2x-x=1\)
=>\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1\right\}\)
\(c,\sqrt{9.\left(x-1\right)}=21\)
=>\(9.\left(x-1\right)=21^2=441\)
=> \(x-1=441:9=49\)
=>\(x=49+1=50\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{50\right\}\)
\(d,\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}-6=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}=0+6=6\)
=> \(4\left(1-x\right)^2=6^2=36\)
=>\(\left(1-x\right)^2=36:4=9\)
=>\(1-x=\sqrt{9}=3\)
=>\(x=1-3=-2\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2\right\}\)
\(g,\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\)
=> \(9.\left(2-3x\right)^2=6^2=36\)
=> \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=36:9=4\)
=> \(2-3x=\sqrt{4}=2\)
=>\(3x=2-2=0\)
=>\(x=0:3=0\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0\right\}\)
( còn các bài còn lại mình sẽ nghĩ tiếp , HS6-7 làm bài )
1. \(x^3-6x^2+10x-4=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x^2-4x+2=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt (1): \(\Delta=\left(-4\right)^2-4.2=8>0\)
=> pt (1) có 2 nghiệm: \(x_1=\frac{4+\sqrt{8}}{2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(x_2=\frac{4-\sqrt{8}}{2}=2-\sqrt{2}\)
1) Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+10x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
+ \(x-2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)\(\left(TM\right)\)
+ \(x^2-4x+2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{2}\approx3,4142\left(TM\right)\\x=2-\sqrt{2}\approx0,5858\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0,5858;2;3,4142\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\left(1-x\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-\left(1-x\right)^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-\left(1-2x+x^2\right)-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-1+2x-x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
vay x=0 ; x=2
\(\sqrt{3x^2-5=2}\left(x\ge\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{3}\left(kotm\right)\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)}=2\left(x\ge49\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-49}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-98x+2401=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-98x+2397=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-47x-51x+2397\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-47\right)-51\left(x-47\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-47\right)\left(x-51\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-51=0\\x-47=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=51\left(tm\right)\\x=47\left(kotm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
xay x=51
\(\sqrt{\frac{-6}{1+x}}=5\left(x< -1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{x^2+2x+1}=25\Leftrightarrow25x^2+50x+25=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+50x-11=0\Leftrightarrow25x^2-5x+55x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(5x-1\right)+11\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+11\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\5x+11=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\left(kotm\right)\\x=\frac{-11}{5}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
vay \(x=\frac{-11}{5}\)
nhung cau nay binh phuong len la xong
y 3 xem lai de bai
y 4,7 ko biet lam
1) \(ĐK:\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le x\le2-\sqrt{3}\\x\ge2+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(x+1+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=3\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x-5+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=3\sqrt{x}-6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-6\left(x-4\right)}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=\frac{9\left(x-4\right)}{3\sqrt{x}+6}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\frac{9}{3\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{6}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}\right)=0\)
Xét phương trình \(\frac{9}{3\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{6}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(18\sqrt{x}-9\right)+9\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{81\left(4x-1\right)}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9\left(4x-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(\frac{81}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\frac{81}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}>0\)với mọi x thỏa mãn điều kiện nên 4x - 1 = 0 hay x = 1/4
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {4; 1/4}
e làm câu dễ nhất ^^
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}=5\left(đk:-1\le x\le4\right)\)
\(< =>\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{4-x}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{4-x}+2}+\frac{x\left(3-x\right)}{\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)+2}}=0\)
\(< =>x=0\)
\(x^2+x-4+\left(x+6\right).\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
\(x^2+x-4+\left(x+6\right)\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\sqrt{x+2}=-x^2-x+4\)
\(\left(x+6\right)^2\left(x+2\right)=\left(-x^2-x+4\right)^2\)
\(x^3+2x^2+12x^2+24x+36x+72=\left(-x^2-x+4\right)\left(-x^2-x+4\right)\)
\(x^3+14x^2+60x+72=-\left(-x^4-x^3+4x^2\right)-\left(-x^3-x^2+4x\right)-4x^2-4x+16\)
\(x^3+14x^2+60x+72=x^4+x^3-4x^2+x^3+x^2-4x-4x^2-4x+16\)
\(x^3+14x^2+60x+72=x^4+2x^3-7x^2-8x+16\)
\(x^3+14x^2+60x+72-x^4-2x^3+7x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(-x^3+21x^2+68x+56-x^4=0\)
Đến đây chịu chắc phương trình vô nghiệm .