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Lời giải:
$\frac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+1}.\frac{x^2+3x+2}{1-x^2}=\frac{(x^3+8)(x^2+3x+2)}{(x^2-2x+1)(1-x^2)}$
$=\frac{(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)(x+1)(x+2)}{(x-1)^2(1-x)(x+1)}$
$=\frac{(x+2)^2(x^2-2x+4)}{-(x-1)^3}$
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4+x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y^4-2x^2y^2\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}x^4-x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2\)
\(2\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=2\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\right)-2x^2y^2\\ =2x^4+4x^2y^2+2y^4-2x^2y^2=2x^4+2x^2y^2+2y^4\\ =2\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
h) \(=3x\left(2y-3z\right)\left[x^2-5\left(2y-3z\right)\right]=3x\left(2y-3z\right)\left(x^2-10y+15z\right)\)
k) \(=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
l) \(=\left(18^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)=327\left(x+3\right)\)
m) \(=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)
n) \(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-4y\right)\)
\(2x^2-4x-5=2x^2-4x+2-7=2\left(x-1\right)^2-7\ge0-7=-7\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(-2x^2-6x+15=-2x^2-6x-4,5+19,5=-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+19,5\le0+19,5=19,5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Bài 1 : Tìm giá trị lớn nhất, nhỏ nhất
a, \(2x^2-4x-5=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-7=2\left(x-1\right)^2-7\)
Vì \(2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2x^2-4x-5\ge-7\)
\(''=''\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(-2x^2-6x+15=-2\left(x^2+2x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{39}{2}=-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{2}\)
Vì \(-2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-2x^2-6x+15\le\frac{39}{2}\)
\(''=''\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x
a, \(2x^3-3x^2+2=0\) (tạm thời chưa ra)
b, \(x^4-2x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
<=> x2 -4+3x2= 4x2+4x+1+2x
<=> 4x^2 - 4= 4x^2 +6x +1
<=> - 4=6x +1
<=> 6x= -5
<=> x= \(-\frac{5}{6}\)