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NM
8 tháng 12 2020

ta có \(\left|x^2+\left|x-1\right|\right|=x^2+\left|x-1\right|=x^2+2\)

Lý do là vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\ge0\\\left|x-1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)

do vậy \(PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

12 tháng 7 2019

a) \(\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)

=> 2x = x + 1

=> 2x - x = 1

=> x = 1

b) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x}{3}\)

=> 3x = 2x

=> 3x - 2x = 0

=> x = 0

c) \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{2017}\)

=> \(2017\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\)

=> 2017x + 2017 = 2x + 2

=> 2017x - 2x = 2 - 2017

=> 2015x = -2015

=> x = -2015 : 2015

=> x = -1

i) \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{x}{2017}\)

=> x2 = 2017.3

=> x2 = 6051

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{6051}\\x=-\sqrt{6051}\end{cases}}\)

còn lại tự lm

\(a,\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(b,\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{x}{3}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2x}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=2x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(c,\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{x+1}{2017}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{2x+2}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow2017x+2017=2x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow2017x-2x=2-2017\)

\(\Rightarrow2015x=-2015\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(i,\frac{3}{x}=\frac{x}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3:\frac{x}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{6051}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=6051\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{6051}\)

\(o,\frac{x}{3}=\frac{x+1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{x+1}{2}.3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3x+3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=3x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

\(m,\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{x+2}{3}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{2x+4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+3=2x+4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(p,\frac{x+1}{2}=x\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(m,\frac{2}{x}=\frac{x}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2:\frac{x}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(Q,\frac{x^2}{2}=\frac{8}{x^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{8}{x^2}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{16}{x^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^4=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(r,\frac{x^3}{2}=\frac{32}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3=\frac{32}{x}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3=\frac{64}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^4=64\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt[4]{64}\)

22 tháng 6 2017

1, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

2, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

Vậy...

5, \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

22 tháng 6 2017

1) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-\left(4x^2-1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+10=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{12}\right\}\)

2) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\) (2)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27-5x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=20-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{5}\right\}\)

3) \(\left(x+2\right)^3-x\left(x^2+6x\right)=15\) (3)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=15-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}\right\}\)

4) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)=7\) (4)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x\left(x+10\right)\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2-10x\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-9x+1\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+x+9x-1=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10-1=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-1-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-10x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\notin R\)

5) \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\) (5)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9+5x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5+1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (5) là \(S=\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)

a: =>(3/2-2x):2/3=1/6

=>3/2-2x=1/6x2/3=2/18=1/9

=>2x=25/18

hay x=25/36

b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}-2=x-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=>x-1/4=1/2

=>x=3/4

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{4}x=0\)

=>23/12x=2/3

=>x=8/23

5 tháng 1 2020

a, 2x(x-1) - 3x(x+1)

= 2x2 - 2x - 3x2 - 3x

= -x2 - 5x

b, (x-1)(x+2) - (x-2)(x+1)

= x2 + 2x - x - 2 - x2 - x + 2x + 2

= 2x

c, (x-1)2 - (x+2)2

= x2 - 2x + 1 - x2 - 4x + 4

= -6x + 5

d, (2x-1)(2x-1) - 4(x+1)2

= 4x2 - 2x - 2x + 1 - 4(x2 + 2x + 1)

= 4x2 - 2x - 2x + 1 - 4x2 - 8x - 4

= -12x - 3

Chúc bạn học tốt! hihi

5 tháng 1 2020

a) 2x . (x-1) - 3x . (x+1)

= 2x2 - 2x - 3x2 - 3x

= - x2 - 5x

= - x (x +5)

b) (x - 1) . (x + 2) - (x - 2) . (x + 1)

= x2 + 2x - x - 2 - x2 + x - 2x - 2

= - 4

c) (x - 1)2 - (x + 2)2

= (x - 1 -x -2) (x + 1 + x + 2)

= - 3 (2x + 3)

d) (2x - 1) . (2x - 1) - 4 (x + 1)2

=

19 tháng 3 2017

Nhân phân phối là ra thôi

a)

\(VT=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x.x+x.1-1.x+\left(-1\right).1\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x-x\right)=x^2-1+0=x^2-1=VP\Rightarrow dccm\)

c) thay vì c/m A=B ta chứng Minh B=A

\(VP=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(-x^2+x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)=x^3+1+0+0=x^3+1=VT\Rightarrow VT=VP\Rightarrow dpcm\)\(=x^3+1+0+0=x^3+1=VT\Rightarrow VT=VP\Rightarrow dpcm\)

12 tháng 7 2018

\(4\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(4x-4-2x+4=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x=4\)

19 tháng 6 2017

1, \(\left(x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)=49-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(7-x\right)\left(7+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=7-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x = 2

2, \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = -2 hoặc x = 0

3, \(\left(1-2x\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2+3\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x-x-3\right)\left(1-2x+x+3\right)+3\left(x-x^2+1-x\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2-3x\right)\left(4-x\right)-3x^2+3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8+2x-12x+3x^2-3x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1,3\)

Vậy x = -1,3

4, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-x-3\right)\left(x-3+x+3\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6.2x=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy x = -2

1 tháng 8 2017

=    (x2+1)- [(x2)+ 13]=0

 (x6+ 3.x+3.x+1) - (x6+1) =0

 x6+3.x4+3.x2+1-x6-1=0

3.x4+3.x2=0

3.x2(x2+1)=0

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3.x^2=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\orbr{ }\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=-1\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)

vay x=0