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a) \(\dfrac{x+5}{5}+\dfrac{x+5}{7}+\dfrac{x+5}{9}=\dfrac{x+5}{11}+\dfrac{x+5}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{143}{315}\left(x+5\right)=\dfrac{24}{143}\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{143}{315}\left(x+5\right)-\dfrac{24}{143}\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{143}{315}-\dfrac{24}{143}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{100}+\dfrac{x+3}{99}+\dfrac{x+4}{98}=\dfrac{x+5}{97}+\dfrac{x+6}{96}+\dfrac{x+7}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3+\dfrac{x+2}{100}+\dfrac{x+3}{99}+\dfrac{x+4}{98}=3+\dfrac{x+5}{97}+\dfrac{x+6}{96}+\dfrac{x+7}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1+\dfrac{x+2}{100}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{99}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{98}=1+\dfrac{x+5}{97}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{96}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{100}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{100}+\dfrac{99}{99}+\dfrac{x+3}{99}+\dfrac{98}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{98}=\dfrac{97}{97}+\dfrac{x+5}{97}+\dfrac{96}{96}+\dfrac{x+6}{96}+\dfrac{95}{95}+\dfrac{x+7}{95}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+102}{100}+\dfrac{x+102}{99}+\dfrac{x+102}{98}=\dfrac{x+102}{97}+\dfrac{x+102}{96}+\dfrac{x+102}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+102\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}\right)=\left(x+102\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{96}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+102=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-102\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-x-3>0\Rightarrow-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\ge0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\ge0\\x+\dfrac{7}{3}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\ge\dfrac{-7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\le0\\x+\dfrac{7}{3}\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le5\\x\le\dfrac{-7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le5\)
TH3: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+\dfrac{7}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x+5}{5}+\frac{x+5}{7}+\frac{x+5}{9}=\frac{x+5}{11}+\frac{x+5}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}+\frac{x+5}{7}+\frac{x+5}{9}-\left(\frac{x+5}{11}+\frac{x+5}{13}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}+\frac{x+5}{7}+\frac{x+5}{9}-\frac{x+5}{11}-\frac{x+5}{13}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy x = -5
b) Ta có : \(\frac{x+2}{100}+\frac{x+3}{99}+\frac{x+4}{98}=\frac{x+5}{97}+\frac{x+6}{96}+\frac{x+7}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{100}+\frac{x+3}{99}+\frac{x+4}{98}+3=\frac{x+5}{97}+\frac{x+6}{96}+\frac{x+7}{95}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{100}+1+\frac{x+3}{99}+1+\frac{x+4}{98}+1=\frac{x+5}{97}+1+\frac{x+6}{96}+1+\frac{x+7}{95}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+102}{100}+\frac{x+102}{99}+\frac{x+102}{98}=\frac{x+102}{97}+\frac{x+102}{96}+\frac{x+102}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+102}{100}+\frac{x+102}{99}+\frac{x+102}{98}-\left(\frac{x+102}{97}+\frac{x+102}{96}+\frac{x+102}{95}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+102}{100}+\frac{x+102}{99}+\frac{x+102}{98}-\frac{x+102}{97}-\frac{x+102}{96}-\frac{x+102}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+102\right)\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+102=0\Rightarrow x=-102\)
Vậy x = -102
c) Ta có : (x + 2) - (x + 3) = x + 2 - x - 3
= x - x + 2 - 3
= -1
mà (x + 2) - (x + 3) > 0 => không tồn tại x sao cho (x + 2) - (x + 3) > 0
d) Ta có : \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+\frac{7}{3}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\ge\frac{-7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\ge\frac{-7}{3}\)
Bài 3:
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(\frac{x+4}{5}+\frac{x+2}{7}=\frac{x+5}{4}+\frac{x+7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{7}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+7}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{7}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+9}{5}+\frac{x+9}{7}=\frac{x+9}{4}+\frac{x+9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+9}{2}+\frac{x+9}{4}-\frac{x+9}{7}-\frac{x+9}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
vì \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\ne0\Rightarrow x+9=0\)
=>x=-9
vậy x=-9
a, ( 152 +và 2/4 - 148 và 3/8 ) : 0,2 = x : 0,3
=> 33/8 : 1/5 = x : 3/10
=> x : 3/10 = 165/8
=> x = 99/10
b, ( 85 và 7/30 - 83 và 5/18 ) : 2 và 2/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 88/45 : 8/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 0,01x : 4 = 11/15
=> 0,01x = 44/15
=> x = 880/3
c, x - 1/ x + 5 = 6/7
=> 7( x - 1 ) = 6( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30
=> x = 37
d, x2/6 = 24/25
=> x2. 25 = 6 . 24
=> x2.25 = 144
=> x2 = 144/25
=> x = ( 12/5)2 hoặc x = ( -12/5)
g, x - 3/ x + 5 = 5/7
=> 7( x - 3 ) = 5 ( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
=> 7x - 5x = 21 + 25
=> 2x = 46
=> x = 23
a) \(\frac{4}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x-4}\)
=> 4.(x - 4) = 3.(x + 5)
=> 4x - 16 = 3x + 15
=> 4x - 3x = 15 + 16
=> 1x = 31
=> x = 31 : 1
=> x = 31
Vậy x = 31.
b) \(5-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{3}{-7}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x}=5-\frac{-3}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x}=\frac{38}{7}\)
=> 2 . 7 = 38 . x
=> 14 = 38 . x
=> x = 14 : 38
=> x = \(\frac{14}{38}=\frac{7}{19}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{7}{19}\).
e) \(\frac{x}{7}=-\frac{15}{14}\)
=> x . 14 = (-15) . 7
=> x . 14 = -105
=> x = (-105) : 14
=> x = \(-7,5=-\frac{15}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(-\frac{15}{2}\).
f) 2 - (2x + 3) = 7
=> 2x + 3 = 2 - 7
=> 2x + 3 = -5
=> 2x = (-5) - 3
=> 2x = -8
=> x = (-8) : 2
=> x = -4
Vậy x = -4.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 1:
\(\frac{\frac{5}{131}+\frac{5}{141}-\frac{5}{191}-\frac{5}{4011}}{\frac{7}{131}+\frac{7}{141}+\frac{7}{-191}-\frac{7}{4011}}=\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}=\frac{5}{7}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{x}{7}+\left(\frac{-3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}+\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{3}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow98x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{14}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}.\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+1}=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
+) \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+1}=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
+) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)=\pm1\)
+ \(x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\)
+ \(x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;2;1\right\}\)
1)
\(\frac{\frac{5}{131}+\frac{5}{141}-\frac{5}{191}-\frac{5}{4011}}{\frac{7}{131}+\frac{7}{141}+\frac{7}{-191}-\frac{7}{4011}}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\)
2) \(\frac{x}{7}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{x}{7}+\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(=\frac{x}{7}=\frac{3}{14}-\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow98x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
\(x^2=\frac{5}{7}x\)
<=> \(x^2-\frac{5}{7}x=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x-\frac{5}{7}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-\frac{5}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(x^2=\frac{5}{7}.x\)
<=> \(x^2:x=\frac{5}{7}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{5}{7}\)
Vậy _