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ĐK: \(x\ne-5\)
\(x^2+\dfrac{25x^2}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{25x^2}{\left(x+5\right)^2}-\dfrac{10x^2}{x+5}+\dfrac{10x^2}{x+5}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{5x}{x+5}\right)^2+\dfrac{10x^2}{x+5}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x+5\right)^2}+\dfrac{10x^2}{x+5}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+10y-11=0\left(y=\dfrac{x^2}{x+5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(y=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x+5}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{21}}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(y=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x+5}=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-11x-55\)
\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{21}}{2}\)
Lời giải:
PT $\Leftrightarrow [(x+4)(x+6)][(x-2)(x-12)]=25x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+10x+24)(x^2-14x+24)=25x^2$
Đặt $x^2+10x+24=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$a(a-24x)=25x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-24ax-25x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a(a-25x)+x(a-25x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a+x)(a-25x)=0$
Nếu $a+x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+24=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)(x+8)=0\Rightarrow x=-3$ hoặc $x=-8$
Nếu $a-25x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x+24=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{15\pm \sqrt{129}}{2}$
Vậy.........
\(\left(x^2+25+150\right)\left(x^2+30x+216\right)=2x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x+12,5\right)^2-6,25\right]\left[\left(x+15\right)^2-9\right]=2x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+18\right)\left(x+12\right)=2x^2\)
Đến đây tách như lớp 8 ,dài quá nên mk lười :) bạn tự giải nha
thanks làm tiếp để thế hệ sau tham khảo :
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(x+12\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+18\right)=2x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+27x+180\right)\left(x^2+28x+180\right)=2x^2\)
Chia cả hai vế cho x2
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+27+\frac{180}{x}\right)\left(x+28+\frac{180}{x}\right)=2\)
Đặt \(a=x+\frac{180}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+27\right)\left(a+28\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+56a+756=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+56a+754=0\)
tìm nghiệm rồi thế vào :
a) \(\left(6x-5y\right)^2=36x^2-60xy+25y^2\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2=16x^2-8x+1\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2+4x+4\)
d) \(x^2-64=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
e) \(4x^2-64=\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x+8\right)\)
f) \(25x^2-4=\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)
g) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
h) \(\left(x-3\right)^3=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
k) \(x^3+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
l) \(x^3-125=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)\)
y) \(27y^3-1=\left(3y-1\right)\left(9y^2+3y+1\right)\)
Có 3 hàm số đối xứng qua trục Oy là \(y=\dfrac{25x^2+1}{\left|3-x\right|+\left|3+x\right|}\); y=|1+4x|+|1-4x|, \(y=\sqrt[4]{5+x}+\sqrt[4]{5-x}\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1=\left(x+6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-22x-35=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-2x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x^2+22x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=x-2\\3x-4=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-2x=6-x^2\\3x^2-2x=x^2-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-2x-6=0\\2x^2-2x+6=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=2x^2-x-2\\x^2-2x=-2x^2+x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-2=0\\3x^2-3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{33}}{6}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)