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a, Thay m=-1 vào pt ta có:
\(x^2-2\left(m-1\right)x+m^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\left(-1-1\right)x+\left(-1\right)^2-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\sqrt{6^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x+2+\sqrt{6}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{6}\\x=-2-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phần a dễ bạn tự làm nha!!! :))
b, Ta có: \(\Delta^'=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-2m=m^2+2m+1-2m=m^2+1>0\forall m\)
=> PT luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
Theo Vi-ét, ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}+x_2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1+x_2-2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(m+1\right)-2+2\sqrt{2m}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m+2\sqrt{2m}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m+\sqrt{2m}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{m}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{m}=0\\\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}m=0\\\sqrt{m}=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy: m = 0
=.= hk tốt!!
a) Khi m=1 thì pt<=>x2-4x+2=0
Có:\(\Delta\)'=(-2)2-2=2>0=>pt có 2 nghiệm là x1=\(2+\sqrt{2}\)và x2=2-\(\sqrt{2}\)
b)Để pt có nghiệm thì \(\Delta\)'=(m+1)2-2\(\ge\)0<=>m\(\ge\)\(\sqrt{2}\)-1
Theo định lý Viète thì:x1+x2=2(m+1)=\(\sqrt{2}\)<=>\(\frac{\sqrt{2}-2}{2}\)
a) | x-1 | + | x^2+3 | = 0
b) | x-1 | + | x^2 -1 | = 0
c) | x^2 -4 | + | x | = 2
mn ưi giúp mk vs ạ :((
a) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2+3\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-3\) => vô lý
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2-1\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
a,ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge2\)
\(4\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{4}}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{2}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tm\right)\)
b,ĐKXĐ:\(x\in R\)
\(3x+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{3x-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=1-3x\\2x-2=3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3\sqrt{x}-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\2\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)