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1 : Tính nhanh:
a) 2376 + 3425 - 376 - 425 = ( 2376 - 376 ) + ( 3425 - 425 )
= 2000 + 3000
= 5000
b)4638 - 2437 + 5362 - 7563 = 2210 + ( - 2210 )
= 0
c) 45 + 45 + 45 + 45 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15
= 45 x 4 + 15 x 4
= ( 45 + 15 ) x 4
= 60 x 4
= 240
d) 4 x 125 x 25 x 8 = ( 4 x 25 ) x ( 125 x 8 )
= 100 x 1000
= 100000
e) 2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125 = ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 8 x 125 ) x 25
= 100 x 1000 x 25
= 100000 x 25
= 2500000
2 : Tính nhanh bằng 2 cách:
C1 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25) + ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25 )
=100 + 100 + 100 + 100
= 100 x 4
= 400
C2 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= 125 x 4 - 25 x 4
= ( 125 - 25 ) x 4
= 100 x 4
= 400
2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125
= ( 125 x 8 ) x ( 50 x 2 ) x 25
= 1000 x 100 x 25
=2500000
4 x 125 x 25 x 8
= ( 125 x 8 ) x ( 25 x 4 )
= 1000 x 100
=100000
2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 50 x 25
= ( 25 x 4 ) x ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 3 x 5 )
= 100 x 100 x 15
= 150000
25 x 20 x 125 x 8 - 8 x 20 x 5 x 125
= ( 25 x 20 ) x ( 125 x 8 ) - ( 20 x 5 ) x ( 125 x 8 )
= 500 x 1000 - 100 x 1000
= 500000 - 100000
= 400000
a, 25*5*13*4=6500
87*125*8*4=348000
b,50*76*2=7600
19*4*25*8=15200
c,303*20*6*5=181800
4*889*25=88900
2 x 4 x 6 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125
= (2 x 50 ) x ( 4 x 25 ) x ( 125 x 8 ) x 6
= 100 x 100 x 1000 x 6
= 60000000
a) \(125\times25\times8\times4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(125\times8\right)\times\left(25\times4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1000\times100\)
\(\Rightarrow100000\)
d, X/8*32+X/3*18-X/5*10=120
X*32/8+X*18/3-X*10/5=120
32X/8+18X/3-10X/5=120
4X+6X-2X=120
8X=120
X=120/8
X=15
\(2x3x4x8x50x25x125=\left(2x50\right)x\left(4x25\right)x\left(8x125\right)x3\)\(=100x100x1000x3=30000000\)
a=191+x+9=43*5
191+x+9=215
x=215-(191+9)
x=15
b)=x*25*4=125*8
x*25*4=1000
x=1000:(25*4)
x=10
tick nha
X x 25 x 4 = 125 x 8
X x 100 = 1000
X = 10
\(x\times25\times4=125\times8\)
\(x\times100=1000\)
\(x=1000:100\)
\(x=10\)