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b) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(-\frac{3}{4}-\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-\frac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{4}{5}-x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{15}\\x=1,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
c)\(\left|2x+3\right|=x+2\)
Đk:\(x+2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-2\)
TH1:2x+3=x+2
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=2-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)(Thỏa mãn đk )
TH2:2x+3=-x-2
\(\Rightarrow2x+x=-2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)(Thỏa mãn đk)
Vậy x=-1 hoặc x=1/3
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x-1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{8};\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow24x+16=15x+21\Leftrightarrow9x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\) \(b,\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow37.7-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow220-7x=3x\Leftrightarrow10x=220\Leftrightarrow x=22\) \(c,\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{x+4}{2x+6}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{2x+6-\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{5};\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x+5=6x+3\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(d,\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5}{-6};\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{5}{-6}\Leftrightarrow6\left(2-x\right)=5x+10\Leftrightarrow2-6x=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\) \(f,\frac{3x-5}{x}=\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{9x-15}{3x}=\frac{9x-\left(9x-15\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)-3x}=\frac{15}{2};\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow18x=45x+30\Leftrightarrow27x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-10}{9}\) \(e,\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{5x-1}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=6\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow5x+10=30x-6\Leftrightarrow10=25x-6\Leftrightarrow25x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{25}\)
c) <=> \(\frac{x+1}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)\(+\frac{x+3}{2014}+1\)= \(\frac{x+4}{2013}+1+\frac{x+5}{2012}+1\)\(+\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1+2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2+2015}{2015}+\frac{x+3+2014}{2014}\) \(=\frac{x+4+2013}{2013}+\frac{x+5+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+6+2011}{2011}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2011}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)khác 0
=> \(x+2017=0\) => \(x=-2017\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2017\right\}\)
a, Ta có : \(P\left(x\right)=5x^4-3x^2+3x-1-5x^4+4x^2-x-x^2+2\)
\(=2x+1\)
b,* Thay x = 0 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(2.0+1=1\)
Vậy nếu x = 0 thì biểu thức nhận giá trị 1
* Thay x = -1 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(2\left(-1\right)+1=-2+1=-1\)
Vậy nếu x = -1 thì biểu thức nhận giá trị là -1
* Thay x = 1/2 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(2.\frac{1}{2}+1=1+1=2\)
Vậy nếu x = 1/2 thì biểu thức nhận giá trị là 2
c, Ta có \(P\left(x\right)=0\)hay \(2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có \(P\left(x\right)=1\)hay \(2x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(.a.\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}.\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ Nếu \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
+ Nếu \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=\left(\pm1\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=1+7\\x=-1+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{6;7;8\right\}\)
1) \(\left|x-2\right|+2=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
2) \(x^2+5x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
3) \(8\sqrt{x}=x^2\)
Bình phương hai vế, ta được: \(64x=x^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-64x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-64\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^3-64=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
4) \(\frac{x+29}{31}-\frac{x+27}{33}=\frac{x+17}{43}-\frac{x+15}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+29}{31}-\frac{x+27}{33}-\frac{x+17}{43}+\frac{x+15}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+29}{31}+1-\frac{x+27}{33}-1-\frac{x+17}{43}-1+\frac{x+15}{45}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+60}{31}+\frac{x+60}{45}-\frac{x+60}{33}-\frac{x+60}{43}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{43}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+60=0\Leftrightarrow x=-60\)
5)\(\left|x-1\right|+3x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1-3x\)(1)
* Nếu \(x\ge1\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x-1=1-3x\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\left(L\right)\)
* Nếu \(x< 1\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-x=1-3x\Leftrightarrow2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy x = 0
Trả lời :
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\1+5x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\5x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\1+5x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\5x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)