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\(3x.\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+1\right).\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\3x=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x=3,x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,x^3-9x-2x^2+18=0\)
\(x.\left(x^2-9\right)-2.\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x^2=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3,x=-3\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x=2,x=3,x=-3\)
a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{7;-12}
b) \(\left(3x-15\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
⇔\(3\left(x-5\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(3-x\right)=0\)
hay \(6\left(x-5\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)
Vì 6≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{3;5}
c) \(\left(3x+9\right)\left(4y-8\right)=0\)
⇔\(3\left(x+3\right)\cdot4\left(y-2\right)=0\)
hay \(12\left(x+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\)
Vì 12≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=-3 và y=2
d) \(\left(2y-16\right)\left(8x-24\right)=0\)
⇔\(2\left(y-8\right)\cdot8\left(x-3\right)=0\)
hay 16(y-8)(x-3)=0
Vì 16≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-8=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: y=8 và x=3
e) \(\left(22-11y\right)\left(9x-18\right)=0\)
⇔\(11\left(2-y\right)9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
hay 99(2-y)(x-2)=0
Vì 99≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-y=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=2 và y=2
g) \(\left(7y+14\right)\cdot\left(9x-18\right)=0\)
⇔7(y+2)*9(x-2)=0
hay 63(y+2)(x-2)=0
Vì 63≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: y=-2 và x=2
h) xy=3
⇒x,y∈Ư(3)
⇒x,y∈{1;-1;3;-3}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;-1;3;-3} và y∈{1;-1;3;-3}
i) x*y=-5
⇔x,y∈Ư(-5)
⇔x,y∈{1;-1;5;-5}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;5;-1;-5} và y∈{1;5;-1;-5}
k) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(y-5\right)=-3\)
⇔x+4; y-5∈Ư(-3)
⇔x+4; y-5∈{1;3;-3;-1}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=-1\\y-5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=1\\y-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=3\\y-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=-3\\y-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-5;-3;-1;-7} và y∈{8;2;4;6}
m) (x-9)(y-5)=-1
⇔x-9; y-5∈Ư(-1)
⇔x-9; y-5∈{1;-1}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-9=1\\y-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-9=-1\\y-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{10;8} và y∈{4;6}
n) x+3⋮x+4
⇔x+4-1⋮x+4
⇔-1⋮x+4
hay x+4∈Ư(-1)
⇔x+4∈{1;-1}
⇔x∈{-3;-5}
Vậy: x∈{-3;-5}
p)(x-5)⋮x+2
⇔x+2-7⋮x+2
hay -7⋮x+2
⇔x+2∈Ư(-7)
⇔x+2∈{1;-1;7;-7}
hay x∈{-1;-3;5;-9}
Vậy: x∈{-1;-3;5;-9}
\(x\ge3\text{ với mọi x}\in N\text{ thì thỏa mãn pt:}\left(9x-18\right)\left(x+5\right)>0\)
Ta có : (x3 - 2x2) - 9x + 18 = 0
<=> x2(x - 2) - (9x - 18) = 0
<=> x2(x - 2) - 9(x - 2) = 0
=> (x2 - 9) (x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-9=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3;-3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
(6x - 48)(79 - 9x) = 0
6x - 48 = 0 hoặc 79 - 9x = 0
*) 6x - 48 = 0
6x = 48
x = 48 : 6
x = 8
*) 79 - 9x = 0
9x = 79
x = 79/9
Vậy x = 8; x = 79/9
( x + 5 ) . ( x + 6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-5\) hoặc \(x=-6\)
8x - 9x -2x - 15 = 0
\(\Rightarrow8x-9x-2x=0+15\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15:\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
a, \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ......
\(a,8x-75=5x+21\)
\(8x-5x=21+75\)
\(3x=96\)
\(x=32\)
\(b,9x+25=-\left(2x-58\right)\)
\(9x+25=-2x+58\)
\(9x+2x=58-25\)
\(11x=33\)
\(x=3\)
\(c,\left(5-x\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
a, (x + 30) – 75 = 125
=> x + 30 = 125 + 75 = 200
=> x = 200 – 30
=> x = 170
Vậy x = 170
b, x – 72 : 36 = 18
=> x – 2 = 18
=> x = 18 + 2 = 20
Vậy x = 20
c, x – 17 = 54
=> x = 54 +17
=> x = 71.
Vậy x = 71
d, 36 – (x – 2) = 12
=> x – 2 = 36 – 12
=> x = 24 + 2 = 26
Vậy x = 26
e, 9x – 7 = 837
=>9x = 837 + 7 = 844
=> x = 844 9
Vậy x = 844 9
f, (x – 15) – 107 = 0
=> x – 15 = 107
=> x = 107 +15
=> x = 122.
Vậy x = 122
g, 134 + (116 – x) = 145
=> 116 – x = 145 – 134
=> x = 116 – 11
=> x = 5.
Vậy x = 5
(x-6)(9x-18) = 0
<=> x - 6 = 0
9x - 18 =0
<=> x = 6 , x = 2
Vậy............
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\9x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)