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I. Complete the sentences, using the correct present verb tense in the bracket. 1. She often ………works. very hard, but she …isn't working…….at all today because it’s a holiday. (work / not work).
2. I ……haven't had…. time to do any typing since Monday. (not have)
3. Look! That man ………is running. out of the bank! And he ……is carrying…. a large bag full of money. (run / carry)
4. I don’t mind baby sitting for you. Your baby never ……cries…. (cry)
5. Nobody ……has heard…. from Amanda since she went to the sevchelles. ( hear)
6. Every time he …takes……. a photo, his hand …shakes……. , and his photos never ……looks…. good. (take / shake / look)
7. She ……has worn…. the same old clothes for a week. (wear)
8. “Can you come out for a drink with us later?” “Sorry, I …am helping……. Liza with her work, and it’ll take us hours to finish it.” (help)
.9. He ……hasn't ridden…. a bike since 1997.(not ride)
10. She …has waited……. for you for an hour and a half. (wait)
11. She usually ……drives…. a BMW, but today she …is driving……. her husband’s Volvo. (drive)
12. “Where do you live?” “Normally I ……live…. in Paris with my parents, but at the moment I ……am studying…. In London, so I …am living……. with an English family.” (live / study / live)
13. I know you ……aren't listening…. because you …are looking ……. out of the window. (not listen / look)
14. Julia ………. five languages fluently, and at the moment she ………. as a translator. (speak / work)
15. I …wear……. three pullovers in winter because I always ……feel…. cold. (wear / feel)
I. Complete the sentences, using the correct present verb tense in the bracket. 1. She often ………works. very hard, but she …isn't working…….at all today because it’s a holiday. (work / not work).
2. I ……haven't had…. time to do any typing since Monday. (not have)
3. Look! That man ………is running. out of the bank! And he ……is carrying…. a large bag full of money. (run / carry)
4. I don’t mind baby sitting for you. Your baby never ……cries…. (cry)
5. Nobody ……has heard…. from Amanda since she went to the sevchelles. ( hear)
6. Every time he …takes……. a photo, his hand …shakes……. , and his photos never ……looks…. good. (take / shake / look)
7. She ……has worn…. the same old clothes for a week. (wear)
8. “Can you come out for a drink with us later?” “Sorry, I …am helping……. Liza with her work, and it’ll take us hours to finish it.” (help)
.9. He ……hasn't ridden…. a bike since 1997.(not ride)
10. She …has waited……. for you for an hour and a half. (wait)
11. She usually ……drives…. a BMW, but today she …is driving……. her husband’s Volvo. (drive)
12. “Where do you live?” “Normally I ……live…. in Paris with my parents, but at the moment I ……am studying…. In London, so I …am living……. with an English family.” (live / study / live)
13. I know you ……aren't listening…. because you …are looking ……. out of the window. (not listen / look)
14. Julia ………. five languages fluently, and at the moment she ………. as a translator. (speak / work)
15. I …wear……. three pullovers in winter because I always ……feel…. cold. (wear / feel)
VERB TENSE :
1. Someone (will steal) _________ your car if you leave it unlocked
2. If you (do not go) _________ away, I'll send for the police
3. He won't pass the exams if he _________ (does not do) more homework
4. I __________ (had locked) all the doors and windows before I went to bed
5. Ice (will turn) _________ to water if you heat it
6. If Lan (does not have) _________ a bicycle, she will not go camping with us
7. She said she (would visit) _________ us the following day
8. Donna __________ (has never eatten) pancakes before
9. ___________ (Have you seen) the dragon boats yet ?
10. Why ________ (were you laughing ) all through dinner last night ?
11. What _________ (were you doing) when the storm started ?
12. Ann had lunch and then (went) ________ shopping
13. ____________ (did you hear) the thunder last night ?
14. What time (do you finish) ___________ work on Fridays ?
15. (Have you ever been) ___________ to Scotland at New Year ?
1. Someone will steal your car if you leave it unlocked
2. If you do not goaway, I'll send for the police
3. He won't pass the exams if he does not do more homework
4. Ihad locked all the doors and windows before I went to bed
5. Ice will turnto water if you heat it
6. If Lan does not havea bicycle, she will not go camping with us
7. She said she would visitus the following day
1. We have not planned for our holiday yet.
2. I watched this film with my friends last week/
3. I have had four quizzes and five tests so far in this semester.
4. How long have you been in this school?
5. I was making a presentation in front of 500 people when microphone stopped working.
6. She had gone to Japan but now she came back.
7. At this time last year, I was attending an English course.
8. They was still waiting for plane when I spoke to them.
9. How many games has your team won so far this season?
10. I have not visited my friend since last summer holiday.
1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->.........If I didn't have to work late tomorrow, I could join your party ..................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you..........don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam ...............
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .........were you, I would stop making noise in class...............
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i...........spoke English well, I would work for a foreign company .............
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If we..........had got some money, we could have gone on the trip ...........
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she....................were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo........................
1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->....................If I didn't have to work late tomorrow , I could join your party........................................................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you.................. don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam..................................................
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .....were you , I would stop making noise in class...........................................
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i.....................spoke English weel,I would work for a foreign company.........................................
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If I.........had any money, we could go on the trip .......................
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she..............were a millionaire ,she could buy a house in Tokyo..............
1.Quick ! The museum ( close ) ......is closing......... at half past five. It says so in the guidebook.
2. I know. I ( drive ) ..........am driving........... Tina to the station now.
3. We ( not know ) ......are not going to know............... the answer to that until next week
4. I have made an appointment at the dentist’s. I ( see ) .......saw.......... her on Tuesday.
5. This train ( stop ) ......stops........... at every station between here and London.
6. Louise cannot come with us. She ( take ) ........is taking....... the car to the garage at 4 o’clock.
7. I know she ( not agree ) ....doesn't agree............ with this idea.
8. I think the film ( be ) ........will be....... a big success
9. I do not feel very well this morning – Oh, dear I ( look )am going to look after .................. the children for you.
10. She ( never / see ) .......never sees........... her parents again.
11. I see Mary and Peter together a lot- Yes, they ( get ) ........are going to get.......... married
12. You ( probably / have ) ........are probably going to have....... a good time
13. Why is Sheila getting a passport ? – She ( live ) .......has lived........... in Spain for a year
14. Look at the sky. It ( rain ) ........is going to rain.......... tomorrow.
15. Be careful with that plate ! You ( break ) .....will break............. it
13.were i a foreigner, i (pay) .. would pay. a visit to hoi an
14.she (phone) would she.. me were she not to know my house's address
15.you wouldn't have had so many accidents if you (drive) ..had driven. more slowly
16.i (bring) would have brought.. you some beer if i had known that you were thirsty
17.if i had known that you couldn't eat octopus, i (not buy) .would not have bought.. it
18.if you (wear) had worn.. a false beard, nobodywoul have recognized you
19.if the story hadn't been true , the newspaper (not print) .would not have printed.. it
20.if you ..had arrrived. (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat
21.had she worked much harder, she (be) .would have been.. home and dry
22.if mary had taken these pills, she (feel) ..would have felt better today
23.if i (finish) .had finished.. the report yesterday, i would go out now
24.you could answer this question if you (go) .had gone.. over your lesson last night
25.if my students (got) had gotten.. up earlier this morning, they would not be late for school
26.that boy (pass).would pass.. the exam now if he had not been addicted to online games
Các loại câu điều kiện
Loại 1: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will V(infinitive)
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 1: Should+S+V(infinitive), S+will V(infinitive)
Loại 0(diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên): If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+V(hiện tại đơn)
*Ngoài(sự cầu khiến): If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+V(hiện tại đơn)
Loại 2: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would V(infinitive)
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 2: Were+S+N/Adj/to V, S+would V(infinitive)
Loại 3: If+S+had PII, S+would have PII
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 3: Had+S+PII, S+would have PII
Hỗn hợp loại 2 và 3: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would have PII
Hỗn hợp loại 3 và 2: If+S+had PII, S+would V(infinitive)
doesn't she visit - has - doesn't have
Why she (not, visit) ....doesn't visit.................. us these days? - She (have) .........has............... a lot of work to do so she (not, have) ......doesn't has................ free time.