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Environmental pollution is a term that (1) refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with exhaust gases and smoke, (2) poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (3) soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other (4) marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness (5) to man’s natural beautiful world.
Use the words in brackets to form words, which fit the gaps
FLORIDA
Florida is the (south) ....southeast .......state of the United States of America. Many people live there and many others want to live there. Every, around 700 people move to Florida. Also, many (tour)....tourists ........choose Florida for their holidays
The sun shines in Florida for 300 days a year, so it is not (surprise)...surprised ........that most people spend a lot of time on the White sands of Miami Beach
The Florida Everglades is the second largest national spark in America. Dangerous animals, such as alligators and (poison)............snakes, live there. Lots of bird there too, (include).....including ..........pelicans and herons
The most popular tourist (attract)...attracted ............in Florida is Disney World in Orlando. More than 20 million people visit it every year. You can meet all Disney characters and go on lots of (excite).....excited ..........rides - everyone has a fantastic time. Make sure you spend at least one day here
Sea World is also in Orlando and you can see (perform)..............by whales and dolphins. you can also find out about Sea World is specical (breed)...............progamme and the Animal Rescue who will tell you how to help (danger)......dangerous .........animals
Question 1. Choose ONE appropriate question in the box to each paragraph below:
1/ How do industry and transport cause pollution?
2/ How can I help?
3/ What is the pollution?
4/ How can industry help?
5/ What cause pollution?
6/ What about air pollution?
A. _3__ Pollution is the poisoning of the land, sea and air.
B. __5_ Mainly industry and transport. If you go to any city, you will see too many
factories, too many cars with not enough people in them, and not enough public transport.
C. __1_ Factories and vehicles produce waste which goes into the air and rivers and
spreads all over the land. Poisons in the waste build up over the years and harm trees,
plants, animals, and people.
D. _6__ Waste gases build up in the air, and dissolve into raindrops, forming a weak
acid. This "acid rain" can fall far away from the country which produced it, killing trees in
forests and fish in lakes and rivers.
E. _4__ If companies clean their waste gases before releasing them into the
atmosphere, there'll be much less air pollution and no acid rain. But this can be expensive
and it needs all the world's companies to do it.
F. _2__ Cars pollute the atmosphere. Walk, cycle and use public transport as much as
possible. Only use your car when you really need to, and use unleaded petrol if you can -
lead is one of the most dangerous ingredients in petrol. Join us, and help us to campaign for
cleaner air for everybody.
1.D
2B
3C
4A
5D
6C
7B
8C