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`a,-x^3/8 + 3/(4x^2) - 3/(2x) +1`
`=-(x^3/8 - 3/(4x^2) + 3/(2x) - 1)`
`=-(x/2 - 1)^3`
`b,x^6 - 3/(2x^{4} y) + 3/(4x^{2}y^{2}) - 1/(8y^{3})`
`=(x^3 - 1/(2y))^{3}`
a) ( 2x + 1 )2 + 10( 2x + 1 ) + 25
= ( 2x + 1 )2 + 2.( 2x + 1 ).5 + 52
= [ ( 2x + 1 ) + 5 ]2
= ( 2x + 1 + 5 )2
= ( 2x + 6 )2
b) x2 + 2x( y - 2 ) + y2 - 4y + 4
= x2 + 2x( y - 2 ) + ( y2 - 4y + 4 )
= x2 + 2x( y - 2 ) + ( y - 2 )2
= [ x + ( y - 2 ) ]2
= ( x + y - 2 )2
c) x2 + 12x + 40 + y2 + 4y
= ( x2 + 12x + 36 ) + ( y2 + 4y + 4 )
= ( x + 6 )2 + ( y + 2 )2 ( cấy ni không viết được ;-; )
d) x2 - 8x - 20 - y2 - 12y
= ( x2 - 8x + 16 ) - ( y2 + 12y + 36 )
= ( x - 4 )2 - ( y + 6 )2
= [ ( x - 4 ) - ( y + 6 ) ][ ( x - 4 ) + ( y + 6 ) ]
= ( x - 4 - y - 6 )( x - 4 + y + 6 )
= ( x - y - 10 )( x + y + 2 )
e) x2 + y2 + 4x + 4y + 2( x + 2 )( y + 2 ) + 8
= ( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + 2( x + 2 )( y + 2 ) + ( y2 + 4y + 4 )
= ( x + 2 )2 + 2( x + 2 )( y + 2 ) + ( y + 2 )2
= [ ( x + 2 ) + ( y + 2 ) ]2
= ( x + 2 + y + 2 )2
= ( x + y + 4 )2
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+18\right)\left(x^2+9x+20\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+38\left(x^2+9x\right)+360+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x^2+9x\right)\cdot19+19^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+19\right)^2\)
b. \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+y+1\right)^2=\left(x+y+2\right)^2\)
c. \(x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+y^2+4y+4\)
\(=x^2-2x\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)^2\)
d. \(x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
a/ 9x2-12xy+4y2 = (3x - 2y)2
b/ 25x2-10x+1 = (5x - 1)2
c/ 9x2-12x+4 = (3x - 2)2
d/ 4x2+20x+25 = (2x + 5)2
e/ x4-4x2+4 = (x2 - 2)2
a. $x^2+4x+4$
$=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2$
$=(x+2)^2$
b. $x^2-6xy+9y^2$
$=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3y+(3y)^2$
$=(x-3y)^2$
c. $4x^2+12x+9$
$=(2x)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2$
$=(2x+3)^2$
d. $x^2-x+\dfrac14$
$=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot \dfrac12+\Bigg(\dfrac12\Bigg)^2$
$=\Bigg(x-\dfrac12\Bigg)^2$
bình phương tổng chứ
b, B= x^2+ 2xy+y^2 +4y+4
= x^2+2xy+y^2+y^2+4y+4
=(x+y)^2+(y+2)^2
c, C= 2x^2+6xy+9y^2+2x+1
= x^2+6xy+9y^2+x^2+2x+1
= (x+3)^2+(x+1)^2
d, D= x(x+2) +(x+1)(x+3) +2
= x^2+2x+x^2+3x+x+3+2
= x^2+2x+1+x^2+4x+4
= (x+1)^2+(x+2)^2
e, E= x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1
= x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+2y+1
= (x-y)^2+(y+1)^2
f, F= 4x^2-12xy+10y^2+4y+4
=4x^2-12xy+9y^2+y^2+4y+4
=(2x-3y)^2+(y+2)^2
g, G=2x^2+4xy+4y^2+4x+4
=x^2+4xy+4y^2+x^2+4x+4
=(x+2y)^2+(x+2)^2
Xong r.... dài quá...mới hè lớp 7 nên có j bỏ qua ak