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Điều kiện là với mọi ab\(\ge1\) mà bác,
@Mẫn Đan http://2.pik.vn/201774c00a9b-7ce0-4609-ba96-a2030bb1341b.png
P/S: Lười làm :D, send tham khảo
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}\ge\dfrac{3}{1+xyz}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)\le\left(1+xyz\right)^3\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Holder
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)\ge\left(1+xyz\right)^3\left(đpcm\right)\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
Dự đoán điểm rơi: x=3 ; y =4;z =2
ÁP dụng AM-Gm ta có:
\(\dfrac{8}{xyz}+\dfrac{x}{9}+\dfrac{y}{12}+\dfrac{z}{6}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{8}{9.12.6}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{xy}+\dfrac{x}{18}+\dfrac{y}{24}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2}{18.24}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{yz}+\dfrac{y}{16}+\dfrac{z}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2}{16.8}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{xz}+\dfrac{z}{6}+\dfrac{x}{9}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2}{6.9}}=1\)
\(\dfrac{13}{18}x+\dfrac{13}{24}y\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{18.24}xy}\ge\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{24}z+\dfrac{13}{48}y\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{24.48}.yz}\ge\dfrac{13}{6}\)
Cộng tất cả theo vế ,ta thu được Đpcm.
Lời giải:
Ta có: \(xy+yz+xz=3xyz\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=3\)
Mà theo BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\geq \frac{9}{x+y+z}\)
Do đó: \(3\geq \frac{9}{x+y+z}\Rightarrow x+y+z\geq 3\)
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Ta có: \(\text{VT}=x-\frac{xz}{x^2+z}+y-\frac{xy}{y^2+x}+z-\frac{yz}{z^2+y}\)
\(=(x+y+z)-\left(\frac{xy}{y^2+x}+\frac{yz}{z^2+y}+\frac{xz}{x^2+z}\right)\)
\(\geq x+y+z-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{xy}{\sqrt{xy^2}}+\frac{yz}{\sqrt{z^2y}}+\frac{xz}{\sqrt{x^2z}}\right)\) (AM-GM)
\(=x+y+z-\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z})\)
Tiếp tục AM-GM: \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\leq \frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{y+1}{2}+\frac{z+1}{2}=\frac{x+y+z+3}{2}\)
Suy ra:
\(\text{VT}\geq x+y+z-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{x+y+z+3}{2}=\frac{3}{4}(x+y+z)-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\geq \frac{9}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)
Ta có đpcm
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi $x=y=z=1$
Q = \(Q=\dfrac{x^3}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^3}{x+z}+\dfrac{z^3}{x+y}\)
Tìm Qmin biết x+y+z \(\ge\)6 , x,y,z> 0
\(VT=\dfrac{3}{xy+yz+xz}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{4\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\dfrac{4}{4\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\dfrac{4}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{8}{4\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}+\dfrac{\left(2+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{4\cdot\dfrac{1^2}{3}}+\dfrac{\left(2+2\right)^2}{2\cdot1^2}=14\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2\ge3\left(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz}\right)=\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyz}\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge\dfrac{3}{xyz}\)
\(x+y+z=\dfrac{x+y+z}{3}+\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{3}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{xyz}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{9}{x+y+z}\right)+\dfrac{2}{xyz}=\dfrac{3}{x+y+z}+\dfrac{2}{xyz}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(dấu"="xảy\) \(ra\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)