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a: \(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\)
\(a,VP=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{u\left(4u^2-1\right)}{5\left(1-2u\right)}=\dfrac{-u\left(1-2u\right)\left(1+2u\right)}{5\left(1-2u\right)}=\dfrac{-u\left(1+2u\right)}{5}=-\dfrac{2u^2+u}{5}=VP\)
\(B=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2+\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)^2\)
\(-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}+y^2+2+\frac{1}{y^2}+x^2y^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2y^2}-x^2y^2\)
\(-2-x^2-y^2-\frac{1}{y^2}-\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x^2y^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^2y^2-x^2y^2+x^2-x^2+1.\frac{1}{x^2}+1.\frac{1}{x^2y^2}-1.\frac{1}{x^2}-1\)
\(.\frac{1}{x^2y^2}+1.\frac{1}{y^2}-1.\frac{1}{y^2}+y^2-y^2+2+2+2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=4\)
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=1+\frac{x}{y}+1+\frac{y}{x}=2+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô si ,ta có:
\(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x\cdot y}{y\cdot x}}=2\)
Vậy ta được đpcm
ta có:
\(a+\frac{1}{a}-2=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a\cdot\frac{1}{a}}=\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow a+\frac{1}{a}\ge2\)
Vì a và 1/a cùng dấu nên 2 căn (a*1/a) lớn hơn 0 nha
Ta có :
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)
=> Đa thức trở thành
\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)+1\)
\(=t^2-1+1\)
\(=t^2\)
Thay vào ta được
Đt=\(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\) (1)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\) thì (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)+1=t^2-1+1=t^2=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)