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Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
1. The last time I saw Dan was five years ago (ago)
It was five years........SINCE I LAST SAW......Dan
2. I haven't heard from him for ages (since)
It's been...................AGES SINCE I LAST HEARD ........from him
3. The last time I heard from Mary was more than a year ago (more)
It's been..........MORE THAN A YEAR SINCE ..............I last heard from Mary
4. Mary hasn' been Dan for a long time (been)
It's .............BEEN A LONG TIME SINCE ......Mary last saw Dan
5. When was the last time you saw Mary (long)
How...........LONG IS IT SINCE ....................you last saw Mary
6. I'm sure it was more than a year ago (least)
It must.........BE LEAST THAN........a year ago
7. If it doesn't stop snowing we won't get home (unless)
We won't .......GET HOME UNLESS IT STOPS.................snowing
8. Whose name should I write on the cheque (make)
Who should I.........MAKE OUT THE CHEQUE...........to?
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
Viết lại câu
1 I can't go with you unless I get my work finished.
-> If........I don't get my work finished, I can't go with you..........
2 Peter never does anything unless his father tells him what to do.
-> If..........Peter's father doesn't tell him what to do, he will never do anything......................
3 Don't take this job if you don't really want it.
-> Unless...you really want this job, don't take it...........
4 If she does nothing to prepare for the test,she will get bad marks.
-> Unless....she does something to prepare for the test, she will get bad marks......
5 You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If......you don't get a visa, you can't visit the US.........
6 The last time I saw him was two year ago.
-> I haven't...seen him for 2 years...... .
7 She began singing that song at three o' clock.
-> She has...sung that song since 3 o'clock..........
8 The last time they went out with their parents was two weeks ago.
-> They haven't.....gone out with their parents for 2 weeks........
9 It is three months since Nam last sent his letter to his pen pal.
-> Nam hasn't.......sent his letter to his penpal for 3 months...........
10 I last spoke to my sister two hours ago
-> I haven't.....spoken to my sister for 2 hours.........
37. Despite his good marks, he was unhappy at school.
Although his marks were good, he was unhappy at school.
38. "We love living here," they said.
They said that they loved loving there.
39. I hadn't made a speech before, so I was, very nervous.
Because I wasn't used to mading a speech, I was very nervous.
40. The Browns are having a birthday party next week. They are my neighbors
The Browns, who are my neighbors, are having a birthday party next week.
1. It's a pity I can't play the guitar well.
I wish I could play the guitar well
2. My mother spent three hours making a dress.
It took my mother three hours to make a dress
3. We haven't been to the concert for over a year.
The last time we went to the concert was over a year ago
4. Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure.
He enjoys reading newspaper in the morning
5. We last saw our grandfather two years ago.
We haven't seen our grandfather for two years
6. You can make payment at any post office.
Payment can be made at any post office
7. The president presented the trophy to the winner.
The trophy was presented to the winner by the president
8. He hasn't been back to his home town for 10 years.
It is 10 years since he was back to his home town
9. He would go hunting when he was in Africa.
He used to go hunting when he was in Africa
10. His dog is called Tony.
He has a dog called Tony
1 thank you for your help!
-It was kind of you to help me
2 ''don't open the door please'' said Mary
-Mary told me not to open the door
3 staying at home would be better than going out to night
-I'd rather stay at home than go out to night
4 the last time it rained here was a fortnight ago
-It hasn't rained here for a fortnight
5 he never has enough money
-He's always lack of money
6 they said that Mr Tuan is a good teacher.
-Mr Tuan was said to be a good teacher
7 my French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
-My French friend isn't used to driving on the left
8 I think that no city in the world is more beautiful than Paris
-I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world
9 the fright to Moscow lasted three and half hours
It takes three and half hours to fly to Moscow
10 rich as he was,he never helped the poor
-No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
VII. Rewrite the sentences.
37. I last saw my uncle when I was a small child.
I haven't ___seen my uncle since I was a small child. _______
38. It would be a good idea to take more exercise.
You really ought ____to take more exercise. ______
39. The film lasted for two hours.
They spent ___two hours watching The film_____
40. The Colombian coffee cost less than the Kenyan eoffee
The Kenyan coffee was _____more than The Colombian coffee______