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Relative clauses
Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1. He was happy on the day .when.. I came to see him.
2.One of the reason .why.. I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enough money.
3.The man with the cat ..that. is playing with the ball in the school yard.
4.This is the most interesting film ..that.. I have ever seen.
5.There is nothing ..which. I can do for you.
6.My bike, .which.. I had left at the gate, has disappeared.
7.Yesterday I visited Da Nang .where.. I was born and grew up.
8.The bag in ..which. the robbers put the money was found outside the bank.
9.Peter, ..who. couldn't see the screen. decided to change his eat.
10.The girl ..whose. bag I offered to carry turned out to be an old friend.
11.I don't know anyone ..whose. clothes would fit you.
12.I never forget the day .when.. I first met my sweat heart.
13.I really like that tea ..which. you made me this morning.
14.That was the most interesting film .that.. I had ever seen.
15. The flight ..which. Joe was leaving on was cancelled.
Relatives clauses
Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1. He was happy on the day........WHEN........I came to see him
2. One of the reason...........WHY.......I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enough money
3. The man with the cat........THAT........is playing with the ball in the school yard
4. This is the most interesting film.........THAT.......I have ever seen
5. There is nothing........WHICH.......I can do for you
6. My bike,........WHICH........I had left at the gate, has disappeared
7. Yesterday, I visit Da Nang......WHERE.........I was born and grew up
8. The bag in.......WHICH........the robbers put the money was found outside the bank
9. Peter,........WHO.......couldn't see the screen. decided to change his eat
10. The girl........WHOSE......bag I offered to carry turned out to be an old friend
11. I don't know anyone........WHOSE.......clothes would fit you
12. I never forget the day........WHEN......I first met my sweet heart
13. I really like that tea........WHICH......you made me this morning
14. That was the most interesting film......THAT......I had ever seen
15. The flight......WHICH.......Joe was leaving on was cancelled
1. Nam's parents were here last week and give us a present.
Nam's parents, who were here last week, give us a present.
2.I lent you a book. It was written by a friend of mine. She lives in France
The book I lent you was written by a friend of mine, who lives in France.
3.I used to own a dog. People came to the door. The dog never barked at them
The dog which I used to own never barked at people who came to the door.
4. I bought my car from a woman. She lives in a house, You can see the house over there
The woman I bought my car from lives in a house which you can see over there.
5.My friend Bill has decided to buy a motorbike. His car was stolen last week
My friend Bill, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike.
6.I bought a new car. It cost me a lot of money
The new car which I bought cost me a lot of money.
7.I just talked to the girl. I can never remember her name
I just talked to the girl whom I can never remember the mane/whose name I can never remember.
8.The librarian wants to speak to a man. We borrowed his car yesterday
The librarian wants to speak to the man whom we borrowed his car yesterday/whose car we borrowed yesterday.
9.My friend Albert has decided yo buy a motorbike. His car was stolen
My friend Albert, whose car was stolen, has decided to buy a motorbike.
10.Carol is a vegetarian. I cooked a meal for her last week
Carol, whom I cook a meal for last week, is a vegetarian.
11.I was sitting next to a boy in the exam. He told me the answer
The boy I was sitting next to in the exam told me the answer.
12.I bought a new computer. I costs me a lot of money
The new computer which I bought costs me a lot of money.
13.My neighbours have three children. The children make a lot of noise. My neighbours never apologise
My neighbours have three children who /whose three children make a lot of noise never apologise.
14.Do you know the woman? We are sharing a flat with her son
Do you know the woman whose son we are sharing the flat with (whom we are sharing the flat with her son)?
15.The ship hit an iceberg and shark. Warning messages had been sent to it. The ship ignored these
The ship ,which ignored the warning messages had been sent to, hit an iceberg and shark
16..The postman realized I was on holiday. You had sent me a parcel. The postman left in next door.
The postman who realised I was on holiday, left the parcel you had sent me nextdoor
17. We went to a beach on the first day of our holiday. It was covered in seaweed. This smelled a lot
The beach we went to on the first day of our holiday was covered in seaweed, which smelled a lot.
18.I lost my wallet lastweek. It was found by a workman. He was digging a hole in the street outside our house.
The wallet which I lost last week was found by a workman, who was digging a hole in the street outside our house.
19. A woman's jewels were stolen. A police officer was staying in the same hotel. The woman was interviwed by him
The woman whose jewels were stolen was interviwed by a police officer who was staying in the same hotel.
20.A goal was scored by a teenager. He had come on as substitute. This goal won the match
The goal which won the match was scored by a teenager who had come on as substitute.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
1. You should visit that part of the country when it will be spring.
A B C D-> is
2. By the time Joan arrived, they have been eating all of food.
A B C D-> had arrived
3. Steve wakes up early every moring because he went to work early.
A B C D -> so
4. The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen is smelling delicious.
A B C -> smells
5. I was told that the train has left at exactly 5p.m.
A B C D-> had left
6. This cart has been belonging-> belonged to my cousin for 2 years.
A B C D
7. There are four accidents in this corner this week.
A-> were B C D
8. I just saw boys from Africa that I met at the Internatinal House party.
A B-> who C
9. We didn't go out yesterday because it rained.
A B C D-> was raining
10. The children were playing last night outdoors when it began to rain very hard.
A -> playedB C D
Bài 1. Look at the picture again and circle the correct word
1. The balloons had all been blowing / blown up before the carnival started
2. The bananas haven't / aren't all been eaten yet
3.The lorry ín't been / being driven by the gorilla
4. A young boy was / has just taken a balloon from the astronaut
5. A prize is going to have / be given to the person in the best fancy dress
6. The prize might not be awarding / awarded to the clown
7. Has / Is the lorry been decorated well?
8. Can songs be sung by / with people in the crowd, too?
Bài 2. Complete using by or with
1. That book was written by my uncle!
2. Are the best photos usually taken by digital cameras?
3. That song has been sung by lots of famous singers
4.Is your hair cut by a professional hairdresser?
5. Should the paper be cut with a pair of scissors ?
6. All the candles had been lit by the same match
7. The film isn't going to be directed by Steven Spielberg after all
Bài 1. Look at the picture again and circle the correct word
1. The balloons had all been blowing / blown up before the carnival started
2. The bananas haven't / aren't all been eaten yet
3.The lorry ín't been / being driven by the gorilla
4. A young boy was / has just taken a balloon from the astronaut
5. A prize is going to have / be given to the person in the best fancy dress
6. The prize might not be awarding / awarded to the clown
7. Has / Is the lorry been decorated well?
8. Can songs be sung by / with people in the crowd, too?
Bài 2. Complete using by or with
1. That book was written by my uncle!
2. Are the best photos usually taken by digital cameras?
3. That song has been sung by lots of famous singers
4.Is your hair cut by a professional hairdresser?
5. Should the paper be cut with a pair of scissors ?
6. All the candles had been lit by the same match
7. The film isn't going to be directed by Steven Spielberg after all
I. Supply the correct form of the word to the best complete each following sentences
1. Millions of peoples were made homeless (HOME) by the second world war.
2. Living in this small and dirty flat is really uncomfortable (COMFORT) .
3. The boy came in so noisily (NOISE) that he woke up everyone.
4. Our (FLY) flight from Hanoi to Singapore took nearly four hours.
5. Sơn La is one of the mountainous (MOUNTAIN) provinces in Vietnam.
6. John's (BEHAVE) behaviour improved at his new school.
7. She is (BEAUTY) beautiful with a nice smile.
8. HCM is one of the most famous (FAME) presidents in the world.
9. My father always does what he say . He is a reliable (RELY) person
( reliable person: người đáng tin cậy)
10. She said "hello' in a very friendly (FRIEND) way
I. Supply the correct form of the word to the best complete each following sentences
1. Millions of peoples were made (HOME)homeless by the second world war.
2. Living in this small and dirty flat is really (COMFORT)UNCOMFORTABLE .
3. The boy came in so (NOISE)NOISY that he woke up everyone.
4. Our (FLY)FLIGHT from Hanoi to Singapore took nearly four hours.
5. Sơn La is one of the (MOUNTAIN)MOUNTAINOUS provinces in Vietnam.
6. John's (BEHAVE)BEHAVOR improved at his new school.
7. She is (BEAUTY)BEAUTÌFUL with a nice smile.
8. HCM is one of the most (FAME)FAMOUS presidents in the world.
9. My father always does what he say . He is a (RELY)RELIAN person
10. She said "hello' in a very (FRIEND)FRIENDLY way
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in the blanket.
1.I am extremely sorry for the delay. (extreme)
2. He has great belief in God. (believe)
3.In addition to that, my bike tires were flat. (add)
4. An unknown man has stolen all our money. (know)
5. She divorced him because of his unkindness to the children. (kind)
6. The book was so boring that I couldn't finish it. (bore)
7. He is so sad because the film ended unhappily (happy)
8. It is usually forbidden to destroy historical buildings. (history)
9. Women nowadays have more freedom to participate in social activities. (free)
10. Every pupil was very excited about the holiday. (excite)
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in the blanket.
1.I am ............................extremely...................................sorry for the delay. (extreme)
2. He has great..............................belief..............................in God. (believe)
3.In .....................addition..................................to that, my bike tires were flat. (add)
4. An ................unknown..............................man has stolen all our money. (know)
5. She divorced him because of his ............unkindness..................to the children. (kind)
6. The book was so..................boring....................that I couldn't finish it. (bore)
7. He is so sad because the film ended ............uhappily............................. (happy)
8. It is usually forbidden to destroy.............historical.......................buildings. (history)
9. Women nowadays have more .....freedom...........to participate in social activities. (free)
10. Every pupil was very ................excited......................about the holiday. (excite)
V. Write MUCH or MANY. Also write the plural form of the italicized(in nghiêng) noun as necessary. In some sentences, you will need to choose the correct verb in the parentheses
1. I haven’t visited many cities (city) in the United States
2. I don’t have much money. (money)
3. There (is / are) is too much furniture (furniture) in our living room
4. There (isn’t / aren’t) aren't many hotels (hotel)in my hometown.
5. I haven’t gotten many mails (mail) lately.
6. I don’t get many letters. (letter).
7. There (isn’t / aren’t) isn't much traffic (traffic) today.
8. There (isn’t / aren’t) aren't many cars (car) on the road today.
9. I can’t go with you because I have too much works (work) to do
10. I couldn’t find much information (information) in this book.
11. How much homework (homework) did the teacher assign ?
12. I haven’t met many people (people) since I came here.
13. I think there (is / are) is too violence (violence) (bạo lực) on television
14. The doctor has so many patients (patient) that she has to work at least 12 hours a day.
15. How many teeth (tooth) does the average (trung bình) person have ?
16. There (isn’t / aren’t) isn't international news (news) in the local paper
17. How many fish (is / are) are there in the ocean ?
18. How much postage (postage) do I need to mail this letter ?
VI. Using paired conjunctions (cặp liên từ): both…. and… (cả…và…); not only…. but also (không những…mà còn…); either…. or… (hoặc…hoặc…); neither… nor… (không…không…)
1. That book isn’t interesting. That book isn’t accurate.
- That book is neither interesting nor accurate.
2. I will take chemistry or I will take physics next week
- I will take either chemistry or physics next week.
3. I am here. My sister is here, too.
- Both my sister and I are here.
4. The research project will take time. The research project will also take money.
- he research project will not only take time but also take money.
5. They don’t have a refrigerator. They don’t have a stove.
- They have neither a refrigerator nor a stove.
VII. Combine each pair of sentences, using IN ORDER(not)TO/SO AS (not)TO/ SO THAT
1. I’m going to buy a paintbrush. I want to paint the room.
- I’m going to buy a paintbrush so as to paint the room.
2. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.
- I took off my shoes in order not to make any noise.
3. I wear warm clothes. We don’t want to get cold.
- I wear warm clothes so as not to get cold.
4. They rush into the burning house. They wanted to save the child.
- They rush into the burning house in order to save the child.
5. He stood on a chair. He could see better.
- He stood on a chair so as see better.
6. Lan often attends English Speaking Club. She wants to practice speaking English.
- Lan often attends English Speaking Club in order to practice speaking English.
7. We were talking to each other very softly. We didn’t want to wake the sleeping baby.
- We were talking to each other very softly so as not to wake the sleeping baby.
8. I always get up early. I don’t want to be late for school.
- I always get up early in order not to be late for school.
9. She closed the door. She doesn’t want to let anybody enter her room.
- She closed the door so as not to let anybody enter her room.
10. Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary. He wanted to translate this letter.
- Long borrowed the English-Vietnamese dictionary in order to translate this letter.
11. She said nothing. She didn’t want to make him angry
- She said nothing so as not to make him angry.
1, Malaysia, which is in South-East-Asia, has a famous twin-town
2. Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails
3.The novel that you gave my on my birthday has been lost
4.Ba, who lives on Trang Tien street, likes playing guitar
5.Neil Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA
6.The chair that I boought yesterday is broken
7.Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher
8.The bed, which I sleep on, has no matress
9.Leave the questions, which you can't answer, until the end.
10.Helen pick up the book which it has green cover
11. The guests, who were late, didn't have enough to it
12.Sue, who was extremely hungry, decided to cook some spaghetti
13.The person I spoke to before said the repair would be free of charge
14.My room, which was rather small, looked out on a noisy street
15.David's sister, who likes cats, offered to take one of the kittens
21.The school was built in 1907. The school has about 800 students.
The school which has about 800 students was built in 1907
22. The government handled the diplomatic crisis badly. The governman is facing corruption charges (câu này mk ko bt :<)
23.The Plasa Redonda square is near the cathedral. They hold a market in the Plasa Redonda square every Sunday ( using WHERE)
The Plasa Redonda square, where they hold a market in every Sunday, is near the cathedral.
24.Samantha is coming to the party. Samantha's mother is mayoress of this town
Samantha, whose mother is mayoress of this town, is coming to the party.
25.The Flace pub is rocks . I met my girlfriend in The Flace.
The Flace pub, where I met my girlfriend in, is rocks
26.My grandmother came from the North of England. She is dead now.
My grandmother, who came from the North of England, is dead now.
27.I spoke to Fred. He explained the problem.
I spoke to Fred, who explained the problem.
28.The old man look at the tree. He had often sat under.
The old man,who had often sat under the tree, look at it.
29.We stopped at the museum. We'd never been into
We stopped at the museum, which we'd never been into.
30.She's studying maths. Many people hate it
She's studying maths, which many people hate
31.I've just met Susan. Her husband works in London
I've just met Susan, whose husband works in London.
32.He has thousands of books. He had read most of them
He has thousands of books, which he had read most of.
33.The writer has just published his second novel. He lives in this luxurious mansion
The writer, who lives in this luxurious mansion, has just published his second novel.
34.My sister is a lawyer. She is 5 years younger than me
My sister, who is 5 years younger than me, is a lawyer.
35.Next summer I'm going to India. I've never been before
Next summer I'm going to India, where I've never been before.
36.He didn't even say ''Thank you''. I found really rude
He didn't even say ''Thank you'', which I found really rude
37.My boss travels to Paris regularly. His wife is French
My boss whose wife is French travels to Paris regularly.
38.My new coat is very warm and comfortable. I bought it in New York
My new coat which I bought it in New York is very warm and comfortable.
39.Jim is my best friend. I've known him for years
Jim, who I've known for years, is my best friend.
40.Lady Gaga is only 24. She is a well-known star
Lady Gaga, who is a well-known star, is only 24.
41.Tom Cruise is a famous American actor. He has starred a lot of film
Tom Cruise, who has starred a lot of films, is a famous American actor.
42.Queen Eliabeth II has been the queen of England for 57 years now. She is 83
Queen Eliabeth II, who is 83, has been the queen of England for 57 years now.
43. London is one of the largest cities in the world. It is the capital of England.
London, which is the capital of England, is one of the largest cities in the world.
1. That university, founding/ founded over a century ago, is very famous.
2. I just feel safer with the food selling/ sold in supermarkets.
3. An oportunist is a person taking / taken every chance they get.
4. The cay stealing/ stolen last week has been found.
5. Tim has a friend working/ worked as an engineer.
6. The men arresting / arrested yesterday have been released.
7. Only a few people playing/ olayed the lottery actually win anything.
8. World War I, lasting/ lasted four years, was fought mainly in Europe.
9. Jack refused to take the vase damaging/ damaged in the post.
10. Baseball is a game playing/ played mainly in the United States.
11. The money finding/ found in the flat belongs to the National Bank
VII/ Choose the best option:
1. That university, founding/ founded over a century ago, is very famous.
2. I just feel safer with the food selling/ sold in supermarkets.
3. An oportunist is a person taking / taken every chance they get.
4. The cay stealing/ stolen last week has been found.
5. Tim has a friend working/ worked as an engineer.
6. The men arresting / arrested yesterday has been released.
7. Only a few people playing/ olayed the lottery actually win anything.
8. World War I, lasting/ lasted four years, was fought mainly in Europe.
9. Jack refused to take the vase damaging/ damaged in the post.
10. Baseball is a game playing/ played mainly in the United States.
11. The money finding/ found in the flat belongs to the National Bank