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BÀi 1 : xem lại đề
bài 2
a) 27 - x^3
= ( 3 -x )( 9 + 3x + x^2)
b) 8x^3 + 0,001
= (2x + 0,1) ( 4x^2 - 0,2x + 0,01)
\(\frac{x^3}{64}-\frac{y^3}{125}=\left(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{y}{5}\right)\left(\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{xy}{20}+\frac{y^2}{25}\right)\)
a+b=7=>(a+b)2=49
=>a2+2ab+b2=49
Do ab=3
=>2ab=6
=>b2+a2=43
Ta có:a3+b3=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)
Thay a2+b2=43 ab=3 a+b=7
=> a3+b3=7.(43-3)=7.40=280
a)27-x3=(3-x)(9+3x+x2)
b)8x3+0,001=(2x+0,1)(4x2-0,2x+0,01)
c)x3/64-y3/125=(x/4-y/5)(x2/16+xy/20+y2/25)
\(a,y-x^2y+2xy^2-y^3=y(1-x^2+2xy-y^2) =y[1-(x^2-2xy+y^2)]=y[1-(x-y)^2] =y(1-x+y)(1+x-y) =y(x+y-1)(x-y+1) \)
a) x3 - 125 = x3 - 53 = ( x - 5 )( x2 + 5x + 25 )
b) a3 + 27 = a3 + 33 = ( a + 3 )( a2 - 3a + 9 )
c) -64 + 1/8x3 = ( 1/2x )3 - 43 = ( 1/2x - 4 )( 1/4x2 + 2x + 16 )
d) 0, 001 - 1000x3 = ( 1/10 )3 - ( 10x )3 = ( 1/10 - 10x )( 1/100 + x + 100x2 )
e) ( x + 1 )3 - ( 2 - x )3 = [ ( x + 1 ) - ( 2 - x ) ][ ( x + 1 )2 + ( x + 1 )( 2 - x ) + ( 2 - x )2 ]
= ( x + 1 - 2 + x )( x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + x + 2 + 4 - 4x + x2 )
= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 - x + 7 )
f) 1/125 + ( x - 1/5 )3 = ( 1/5 )3 + ( x - 1/5 )3
= [ 1/5 + ( x - 1/5 ) ][ 1/25 - 1/5( x - 1/5 ) + ( x - 1/5 )2 ]
= ( 1/5 + x - 1/5 )( 1/25 - 1/5x + 1/25 + x2 - 2/5x + 1/25 )
= x( x2 - 3/5x + 3/25 )
Bài làm :
\(a)x^3-125=x^3-5^3=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)\)
\(b)a^3+27=a^3+3^3=\left(a+3\right)\left(a^2-3a+9\right)\)
\(\frac{-x^6}{125}-\frac{y^3}{64}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x^2\right)^3}{5^3}-\frac{y^3}{4^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-x^2}{5}\right)^3-\left(\frac{y}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{-x^2}{5}-\frac{y}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{x^4}{25}-\frac{x^2y}{20}+\frac{y^2}{16}\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
\(a,x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(b,a^6-b^3=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
\(c,8y^3-125=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
\(d,8z^3+27=\left(2z+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
\(a)x^3+8y^3=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(b)a^6-b^3=\left(a^3-b^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(c)8y^3-125=\left(2y\right)^3-5^3=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
\(d)8z^3+27=\left(2z\right)^3+3^3=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
a ) \(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)
\(=\left(x^3+125\right)-\left(x^2+5x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)
b ) \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)
\(=\left(x^3-27\right)+\left(2x^2-6x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+2x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)
a) x3 - x2 - 5x + 125
=(x3-6x2+25x)+(5x2-30x+125)
=x(x2-6x+25)+5(x2-6x+25)
=(x+5)(x2-6x+25)
b) x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 27
=x3+5x2+9-3x2-15x-27
=x(x2+5x+9)-3(x2+5x+9)
=(x-3)(x2+5x+9)
Bạn sai đề rồi :
a ) \(8y^3-125\)
\(=\left(2y\right)^3-5^3\)
\(=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+2y.5+5^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
b) Ta thấy \(8z^3=\left(2z\right)^3\)còn \(27=3^3\)
Trở thành : \(\left(2z\right)^3+3^3\)
Rồi bạn bạn tự làm nha
Thanks
a) Ta có: \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64\)
\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2+4^3\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^3\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2-4^3\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^3\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
d)Sửa đề: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot x+3\cdot2\cdot x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
f) Ta có: \(-27y^3+9y^2-y+\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-3y\right)+3\cdot\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-3y\right)^{^2}+\left(-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-3y\right)^3\)
a, \(27-x^3=\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)\)
b, \(\dfrac{x^3}{64}-\dfrac{y^3}{125}=\left(\dfrac{x}{4}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{y}{5}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{y}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{16}+\dfrac{xy}{20}+\dfrac{y^2}{25}\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!