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\(a,4^{72}v\text{à}8^{48}\)
TA CÓ:\(4^{72}=\left(2^2\right)^{72}=2^{144}\)
\(8^{48}=\left(2^3\right)^{48}=2^{144}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{72}=8^{48}\)
\(b,5^{127}v\text{à}2^{254}\)
TA CÓ:\(2^{252}2^{2\times127}=\left(2^2\right)^{127}=4^{127}\)
\(5^{127}>4^{127}\left(v\text{ì5>4}\right)\)\(5^{127}>4^{127}\left(v\text{ì}5>4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{127}>2^{254}\)
a) Ta có : 472 = 43.24 = (43)24 = 6424
848 = 82.24 = (82)24 = 6424
Ta thấy : 6424 = 6424 => 472 = 848
b) Ta có : 2254 = 22.127 = (22)127 = 4127
Vì 5 > 4 => 5127 > 2254
\(18^{20}.45^5.5^{25}.8^{10}\)
\(=3^{40}.2^{20}.5^5.3^{10}.5^{25}.2^{30}\)
\(=3^{50}.2^{50}.5^{30}\)
\(=6^{50}.5^{30}\)
\(=\left(6^5\right)^{10}.\left(5^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=\left(6^5.5^3\right)^{10}\)
\(\left(x^2y\right)^5.\left(x^2.y^2\right)^7.\left(x.y\right)^6.x^3\)
\(=x^{10}.y^5.x^{14}.y^{14}.x^6.y^3.x^3\)
\(=x^{33}.y^{22}\)
\(=\left(x^3\right)^{11}.\left(y^2\right)^{11}\)
\(=\left(x^3.y^2\right)^{11}\)
\(2^7.3^8.4^9.9^8\)
\(=2^7.3^8.2^{18}.3^{16}\)
\(=2^{25}.3^{24}\)( mk chỉ làm được đến thế thôi )
Tham khảo nhé~
a) \(18^{20}.45^5.5^{25}.8^{10}\)
\(=\left(2.3^2\right)^{20}.\left(3^2.5\right)^5.5^{25}.\left(2^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=2^{20}.3^{40}.3^{10}.5^5.5^{25}.2^{30}\)
\(=2^{50}.3^{50}.5^{30}\)
\(=6^{50}.5^{30}\)
\(=\left(6^5\right)^{10}.\left(5^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=7776^{10}.125^{10}\)
\(=972000^{10}\)
b ) \(\left(x^2y\right)^5.\left(x^2.y^2\right)^7.\left(xy\right)^6.x^3\)
\(=x^{10}.y^5.x^{14}.y^{14}.x^6.y^6.x^3\)
\(=x^{33}.y^{25}\)
\(=x^{25}.y^{25}.x^8\)
\(=...\)
c) \(2^7.3^8.4^9.9^8\)
\(=2^7.3^8.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^8\)
\(=2^7.3^8.2^{18}.3^{16}\)
\(=2^{25}.3^{24}\)
\(=...\)( Câu c này hình như đề bài sai sót . Không chuyển thành lũy thừa được )
a,ta có:
\(3^5.5^7.5.3^2\)
\(=\left(3^5.3^2\right).\left(5.5^7\right)\)
\(=3^7.5^8\)
\(b=2^8.\left(2.2\right)^5.9^9\)
\(=2^8.2^{10}.9^9\)
\(=2^{18}.9^9\)
a) \(625^4:25^7\)
\(=\left[25^2\right]^4:25^7\)
\(=25^8:25^7\)
\(=25\)
b)\(\left(100^5-89^5\right).\left(6^8-8^6\right).\left(8^2-4^3\right)\)
\(=\left(100^5-89^5\right).\left(6^8-8^6\right).\left[\left(2^3\right)^2-\left(2^2\right)^3\right]\)
\(=\left(100^5-89^5\right).\left(6^8-8^6\right).\left[2^6-2^6\right]\)
\(=\left(100^5-89^5\right).\left(6^8-8^6\right).0\)
\(=0\)
Đặt A = 22 + 22 + 23 + ... + 21975
=> 2A = 23 + 23 + 24 + ... + 21976
=> 2A - A = ( 23 + 23 + 24 + ... + 21976 ) - ( 22 + 22 + 23 + ... + 21975 )
=> A = 23 + 21976 - 22 - 22
Đặt A = 22 + 22 + 23 + ... + 21975
=> 2A = 23 + 23 + 24 + ... + 21976
=> 2A - A = ( 23 + 23 + 24 + ... + 21976 ) - ( 22 + 22 + 23 + ... + 21975 )
=> A = 23 + 21976 - 22 - 22