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1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
Ex1: Rewrite:
1. He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2. That is the strangest film I have ever seen.
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3. People should stop experiments on animals.
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4. The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes.
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5. They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet.
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6. He does not find it hard to make friends.
=> He has no difficulties in making friends.
7. Do you like playing soccer ?
=> Are you interested in playing soccer?
8. I feel sick if I eat too much ice cream.
=> Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9. I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden.
=> Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden ?
10. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy.
=> If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.
11. It is such a boring book that nobody likes it.
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12. I am always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13. Hurry up or you will be late for school.
=> If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.
14. This school bag is too expensive. I can not buy it.
=> This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15. Mrs Lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill.
=> Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16. It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise.
=> I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter where she lives, the police will find her.
18. Ha is handsome and intelligent.
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
Ex 1 Rewrite
1 . He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2 That is the strangest film I have ever seen
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3 People should stop experiments on animals
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4 The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5 They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6 He does not find it hard to make friends
=> He has no difficult in making friends.
7 Do you like playing soccer?
=>Are you interested in playing soccer?
8 I feel sick if i eat too much ice cream
=>Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9 I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden
=>Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden?
10 Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
=>If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.d
11 It is such a boring book that nobody likes it
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12 I am always nervous when i travel by air
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13 Hurry up or you will be late for school
=> If you don't hurry up , you will be late for school.
14 This school bag í too expensive . I can not buy it
=>This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15 Mrs lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill
=>Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16 It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise
=>I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17 she may live anywhere , the police will find her
=>No matter where she lives , the police will find her.
18 Ha is handsome and intelligent
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
Đien so hoac such
3. Everything is..such.... expensive these days,isn't it
5. The wind was ...so..strong
It is was difficult to sheed
7. I am afraid I can't remember. It was..such....a long time ago
8. After living there.so..long, he must know the town very well
10. We have..so..much to do
11. It was a great holiday. We had..such..good time
12. They're..such.nice people
13. It is difficult to understand him because he speaks..so... quietly
14. I was surprised that he looked..so..well after his recent illness
16. I didn't expect it to be...such.nice day
17. I didn't realise it was..so..late
18. He wears....such..nice clothes
19. It was.such..boring film that I felt asleep while I was watching it
20. It was.so...shock
22. They food at the hotle was..so...awful. I've never eaten..such...awful food
23. They're got..so..much money that they don't know what to do with it
24. I didn't realise you lived..such...long way from the city centre
25. The party was really great. It was.so.pity you couldn't come
- Such + danh từ/ cụm danh từ
- So + tính từ/ trạng từ
e chú ý một vài câu nhé như câu 3 (so), câu 23 (such)
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. It’s not necessary for him to go to work today.
He ____________________does not have to go to work today_______________________________.
2. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh city was a year ago.
I haven’t _________________been to HCMC for a year_____________________________.
3. Although he had a lot of money, he refused to lend me some.
He had _________________a lot of money, but he refused to lend me some______________________________________.
4. Our French exam was much easier than our German one.
Our German exam was ___________not as easy as our French exam_________________________.
5. But for his help, we couldn’t have finished the project on time.
If he _______________hadn't helped us, we couldn't have finished the project on time__________________________________.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1. All the classmates have been invited to the party
They.........have invited all the classmates to the party.........
2. I went fishing with my brother when I was a child
I used to...go fishing with my brother when I was a child...
3 People bought tickets from the ticket -booth
Tickets.....were bought from the ticket booth.....
4.he would prefer you to pay him immediately
He'd rather....you paid him immediately....
5.We couldn't sleep because of the noise
The noise prevented.........us from sleeping.........
6.I'd like you to help me to put the chairs away
Do you mind......helping me to put the chairs away?.......
7.SOMEBODY REPAIRED HER CAR YESTERDAY
SHE HAD...............HER CAR REPAIRED YESTERDAY...................
8.She asked John how he liked her new dress
"How .........do you like my new dress?", she asked John.........
9. No one helped him to do that work
He....did that work himself.....
He wasn't helped to do that work.
11.Your birthday party was the last time Ireally enjoy my self
I........haven't really enjoyed myself since your birthday party..........
1. I love to read books very much
=> I enjoy.......reading books very much.................................
2. I often went to the cinema at weekends
=> I used......to go to the cinema at weekends............................................
3. Shall we go to the movies tonight?
=> He suggests.......seeing movies.........................
4. Can you help me?
=> Do you mind......if I helping you?....................
5. He doen't find any difficult to get up early
=> He is used to....get up early to find any difficult...................................
1. I love to read books very much
=> I enjoy.......reading books very much.................................
2. I often went to the cinema at weekends
=> I used......to go to the cinema at weekends............................................
3. Shall we go to the movies tonight?
=> He suggests.......that we go the movies tonight.........................
4. Can you help me?
=> Do you mind......helping me ?....................
5. He doen't find any difficult to get up early
=> He is used to....get up early to find any difficult...................................
Similar meanning
1. ''Do you understand the lesson?'' asked the teacher.-> The teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2. My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday.-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the Morning Star 2 years ago.->He has worked for the Morning Star for 2 years
4. Orginally tennis was an indoor game.-> Tennis used to be an indoor game
5. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
6. ''Are you ready, children?'' asked Mrs Lan
-> Mrs Lan asked her children if they were ready
7. His parents advised him to study hard or his exams.->He was advised to study hard for his exams by his parents
8. He wrotethe letter in two hours.-> It took him two hours to write the letter
1, I haven’t talked to her for 3 years
It’s 3 YEARS SINCE I LAST TALKED TO HER.
2, They want to cut down all the old trees
They WANT ALL THE OLD TREES TO BE CUT OUT.
3, “Let’s not do the gardening ” He said
He SUGGEST NOT DOING THE GARDENING.
4, We find it difficult to understand this questions
This question IS TOO DIFFICULT FOR US TO UNDERSTAND.
5, I was very delighted that I passed the final exam
I was very delighted TO PASS THE EXAM.
He wasn't good enough to go to work
I was bored with the film
Do you have difficulty understanding him