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Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. My parents don't allow me to play video games on computer .
⇒⇒ My parents don't let me play video games on computer .
2. I had my friends answer the questions .
⇒⇒ I got my friend answer the questions .
3. He spent an hour doing his homework last night .
⇒⇒ It took him an hour to do his homework last night .
4. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
⇒⇒ I haven't had a more delicious meal than this before
5. My grandfather is very weak . He can't lift the box .
⇒⇒ My grandfather is too weak that He can't lift the box .
6. My father said that I could use his car .
⇒⇒ My father allowed me to use his car .
7. The sudden noise caused me to jump .
⇒⇒ The sudden noise made me jumping
8. Lan told Nam : " Remember to send your parents my regard .
⇒⇒ Lan reminded Nam to Remember to send his parents her regard .
9. The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart .
⇒⇒ The lesson wasn't short enough for us to learn by heart .
10. She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat .
⇒⇒ It was very stupid of her when she went out without a raincoat
11. I haven't seen him for 8 years .
⇒⇒ The last time i saw him was 8 years
1. he's so unhelpful that it's a waste of time asking him ( point)
→→ he's so unhelpful that ..there is no point in... asking him
2. My boss told me I could go home early ( permission)
→→ My boss .give me a permission to go... home early
3. I have to book the hotel, and I have to make the travel arrangements ( in addition to )
3. In addition to making the travel arrangements, I have to book the hotel
4. I'd better do this exercise now because there might not be time later ( case )
→→I'd better do this exercise now ..in case there is no. time later
5. I don't usually sleep after work ( in the habit )
>I'm not in the habit of sleeping after work
6. It would be a good idea to have a code of advertising practice
→→ The introduction ...
7. I wish I hadn't told him what we were planning to do this evening ( regret)
>> I regret having told him what we were planning to do this evening
8. I fully intended to find out who is responsible for the graffiti ( intention )
>> I fully had (an) intention of finding out who is responsible for the graffit.
9. Jenny didn't feel like going to the party ( mood )
>> Jenny wasn't in the mood for going to the party/ to go to the party
10.I didn't find it any hard to translate this passage ( difficulty )
>> I had no difficulty in translating this passage
1. trung chinh school where we are studying in was built in 2003
2. their reeth should be cleaned twice a week
3. tom said he was going to visit his grandmother the next day
4. the bridegoom is the happiest on the day os his wedding
5. the teacher told us not to talk in class when he was teaching
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. Would you please do it for me ?
⇒⇒ Would you mind doing it for me ?
2. She doesn't usually stay up so late .
⇒⇒ She is not used to staying up so late .
3. The children like going in the rain .
⇒⇒ The children enjoy going in the rain .
4. Why don't we go out for a meal tonight ?
⇒⇒ I suggest going out for a meal tonight
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edingburgh .
⇒⇒ She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edingburgh
6. This is the first time he has gone abroad .
⇒⇒ He hasn't gone abroad before
7. She started driving one months ago .
⇒⇒ She has driven for one month
8. We began eating when it started to rain .
⇒⇒ We have eaten since it started to rain .
9. I last had my hair cut when I left her .
⇒⇒ I haven't had hair cut since I left her .
10. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago .
⇒⇒ She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
11. It is a long time since we last met .
⇒⇒ We haven't met for a long time
12. When did you have it ?
⇒⇒ How long have you had it
Bài 1. Finish the second sentences in such a way that it means exactly the sames á the first one
1, He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
⇒⇒It's.......................................over 20 years since he last come back to his home village ......................................................
2, The last time we met each other was ten years ago
⇒⇒We haven't.........................met each other for ten years.....................................
3, Have you ever played a computer game before?
⇒⇒Is this...........................the first time you have played a computer game?......................................
4,The ceiling was so high that the children couldn't reach it
⇒⇒The ceiling was.......................too high for the children to reach.........................................
5,Does your country export coffee to Europe?(exported)
⇒⇒Is....................................coffee exported to Europe by your country?............................................
6,I suggest going to the movies now. (that)
⇒⇒I...................suggest that we should go to the movies now .....................................
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
=> This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=> This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
=> This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
=> A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
=> Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
11. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
=> Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the committee.
12. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
=> Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow.
13. They keep this room tidy all the time.
=> This room is kept tidy all the time.
14. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
15. They moved the fridge into the living room.
=> The fridge was moved into the living room.
16. When will you do the work?
=> When will the work be done?
17. How are you going to deal with this problem?
=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?
18. How do you spend this amount of money?
=> How is this amount of money spent?
19. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
=> I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the board of directors.
20. How did the police find the lost man?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
This train ticket was ordered by Tim for his mother.
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
A new apartment is going to be bought by them next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
V. Rewrite the following sentences:
1.What about going to Dam Sen park?
⇒⇒Why...don't we go to Dam sen Park......?
2. I want some milk?
⇒⇒I'd.....like some milk.................
3. The book is blue.
⇒⇒It's........a blue book..........
4. The girl is beautiful.
⇒⇒She is......beautiful..........
5. I'm eleven.
⇒⇒.............I'm eleven.........years.......old......
6. She likes noodles.
⇒⇒Her favorite.....food is noodles........
7. The Amazon River is longer than the Mekong River.
⇒⇒The Mekong...........is shorter than The amazon river.....
8. I'm Lan.
⇒⇒My........name is Lan.......
9. Miss White is younger than Mrs Young.
⇒⇒Mrs Young............is older than Miss White...........
10. Your bicycle is newer than my bicycle.
⇒⇒My bicycle..........is older than your bicycle..........
1.What about going to Dam Sen park?
⇒⇒Why...don't we go to Dam sen Park......?
2. I want some milk?
⇒⇒I'd.....like some milk.................
3. The book is blue.
⇒⇒It's........a blue book..........
4. The girl is beautiful.
⇒⇒She is......beautiful..........
5. I'm eleven.
⇒⇒.............I'm eleven.........years.......old......
6. She likes noodles.
⇒⇒Her favorite.....food is noodles........
7. The Amazon River is longer than the Mekong River.
⇒⇒The Mekong...........is shorter than The amazon river.....
8. I'm Lan.
⇒⇒My........name is Lan.......
9. Miss White is younger than Mrs Young.
⇒⇒Mrs Young............is older than Miss White...........
10. Your bicycle is newer than my bicycle.
⇒⇒My bicycle..........is older than your bicycle..........
viết lại các câu sau dưới dạng bị động
1.the travel agent is going to send us the ticketd when they arrive
⇒⇒I’ve arranged for the tickets to be sent to us ( by the travel agent) when they arrive.
2.I remember them taking me to the zoo
⇒⇒I remember being taken to the zoo