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I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
1. Gloria made a lot of friends by Work in the cafeteria. - working
2. You should do nothing but waiting - wait
3. The doctor suggested that she does not smoke. - do
4. It is important that medicines are checked. - be
5. Most children enjoy reading picture books while teenagers prefers novels. - prefer
6. Almost everyone fails passing his driving test on the first try. - to pass
7. When my grandfather was young, he used to walk along the river, and watching boats. - watch
8. A city University professor reported that he discovers a vaccine which could reduce a the instances of tooth decay among children. - discovered
9. Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich the soil and increasing yield - increase
10. Because the approaching storm, the wind began to blow hard and the sky became dark - Because of
11. I wish I had studied chemistry well and will become a pharmacist. - would have
12. As a pharmacist, he works not only careful but also orderly - carefully
13. It is imperative that a graduate student maintains a grade point average of "8 in his major. - maintain
14. She has not finished writing the essay yet, and neither I have - do I
15. My parents never let me going out in the evening. - go
1. She had been (be) a bit tense lately
2. He said that he hadn't gone (not, go) to school the previous day
3. Sometime I wish my parents could (can) put themselves in my shoes4. Lan needs to take (take) a break
5. I will call (call) her if she wants (want) to go and see film with me tomorrow
6. I am not sure where to go (go) on summer holiday
7. My hometown city had changed (change) a lot recently
8. He got (get) a very high score in his last test
9. We was impressed (impress) by a wide variety of marble sculpture
10. Although she was tired, she finished (finish) knitting the scarf for her dad
11. They started learning (learn) English 5 years ago
12. Yesterday, when we was having (have) dinner, the light went (go) out
13. We can live on selling (sell) silk scarves as souvenirs
14. Conical hat making in the village is passed down (pass) down from generation to generation
15. These baskets are made (make) by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other
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1.She....had been.....................(be) a bit tense lately
2.He said that he......had not gone.............(not, go) to school the previous day
3. Sometime I wish my parents........could................could(can) put themselves in my shoes
4.Lan needs......to take...............(take) a break
5.I.......called.....................(call) her if she......wants...........(want) to go and see film with me tomorrow
6.I am not sure where......to go..................(go) on summer holiday
7.My hometown city......has changed..............(change) a lot recently
8.He......got.................(get) a very high score in his last test
9.We...was impressed........(impress) by a wide variety of marble sculpture
10.Although she was tired, she....finished..................(finish) knitting the scarf for her dad
11.They started...to learn................(learn) English 5 years ago
12.Yesterday, when we ..was having.................(have) dinner, the light.....went...........(go) out
13.We can live on......selling..............(sell) silk scarves as souvenirs
14.Conical hat making in the village.......is passed down....................(pass) down from generation to generation
15.These baskets.....are made..............(make) by crossing strips of bamboo across, over, and under each other
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time
4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school
5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of a big storm, I stayed at home
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman
8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job
9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies
I. Put these verbs into correct form.
1.I walked to work everyday.
2.She worked in a bank two years ago.
3.We saw him from time to time last year.
4.Children need love.
5.I went to town yesterday,and I bought a new book.
6.John is leaving/is going to leave for France tomorrow.
7.He left yesterday.
8.He has worked/has been working here since August.
9.We often see him on the way home.
10.I seldom go to the cinema.
11.I have read that book already.
12.They have just came
13.I was in the army during the Second World War.
14.I walked to school everyday last year.
15.We haven't been there lately.
16.This morning I walk to school.
17.Please be quiet. I am studying
18.The swimming pool opens at 7.00 and closes at 18.30 everyday.
19.why are you looking at me like that? Have I said something wrong?
20.I am not working this week.I’m on holiday.21.How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
22.I will live with some friends until I can find a flat.
23.Hurry up!The bus is coming I don't want to miss it.
24.That machine doesn't work It broke down this morning.
25.This machine doesn't work It hasn’t work for years.
26.The River Nile flows into the Mediterranean.
27.The river flows/is flowing very fast today-much faster than usual.
28.Can you drive?-No,but I am learning. My father is teaching me.
29.We usually grows vegetables in our garden but this year we aren't growing any.
30.You can borrow my umbrella.I don't need it at the moment.
31.(At a party)I usually enjoy parties but I don't enjoy this one very much.
32.George says he’s 80 years old but I don't believe him.33.Son is in London at the moment. He is staying at the Hilton Hotel. He usually stays at the Hilton Hotel when he’s in London.
34.A.What does your father do?
B.He’s a teacher,but he isn't working at the moment.
35.I’m too tired to walk home. I think I will get a taxi.
36.When I lived in Hanoi, I worked in a bank.
37.Lan burnt her hand when she was cooking the dinner.
38.It was raining when I got up.
39.While I was working in the garden,I hurt my back.
40.I saw Jim in the park. He was sitting on the grass and reading a book.
41.Last night I was reading in bed when suddenly I heard a scream.
42.Tom is kooking for his key.He can’t find it.He lost his key.
43.She has played/has been playing tennis since she was eight.
44.It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago. It has rained/has been raining for two hours..
45.Ann is looking for a job. She began looking six months ago. She has been looking for six months.II.Choose the correct answer.
Last Monday,William Murphy(1)............................a wallet on a street .He picked up the wallet and(2)...........................a ticket inside.He noticed the number on the ticket and immediately (3).....................that(4)...............................was the winning ticket in a big competition.The prize (5)........................8 million dollars.
Murphy(6).........................the huge prize,however.He(7).........................the ticket back to its owner,Laviqeur.Yesterday,Laviqeur got the prize and at once(8)........................Murphy a million dollars as a reward.
1.a.sees b.has seen c.saw d.is seeing
2.a.find b.finds c.found d.founded
3.a.knows b.is knowing c.known d.knew
4.a.he b.she c.it d.one
5.a.is b.are c.were d.was
6.a.not collect b. not collect c.did not collect d.no collected
7.a.take b.took c.takes d.taken
8.a. give b.gives c.given d.gave
I.
1. walk
2. worked
3. saw
4. need
5. went; bought
6. will leave
7. leaf
8. has worked
9. see
10. go
11. have read
12. have come
13. had been
14. walked
15. haven't been
16. walked
17. am studying
18. opens; closes
19. do you look
20. don't work
21. do you smoke
22. will live
23. is coming; don't want
24. doesn't work
25. didn't work
26. flows
27. flows
28.will learn; will teach
29. grow; won't grow
30. am not need
31. enjoy; don't enjoy
32. don't believe
33. is staying; stays
34. does your father do; isn't working
35. will get
36. worked
37. burned; was cooking
38. is raining
39. was working
40. was sitting; was reading
41. was reading; heard
42. lost
43. has played
44. has rained
45. has looked
II.
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. D
Mình nghĩ mình còn sai sót nhiều chỗ á
.Use “used to’’ or “didn’t use to’’ with the right form of the verbs in brackets to complete sentences
1. My brother ..didn't use to be. interested in Geography when he was at school (not/be)
2. It might surprise you to know that he .used to lead.. a wild life (lead)
3. Paper money .didn't use to be used.. on these Pacific islands (not/be used)
4. When David was young , he ..used to dream. of becoming a magician (dream)
5. Our school .didn't use to have.. elective subjects (not/have)
6. This was my favorite bicycle. I .used to ride.. everywhere on it (ride)
7. Entertainment for the children in my village..used to be. as simple as playing hide and seek, or going swimming in the river (be)
8. Houses.used to be painted. in light yellow only . They were not as diverse in color as they are now. ( be painted )
Would you mind (open) the window? 
Correct answer: opening
2Hello. I'd like (speak) to Mr Jones, please.
Correct answer: to speak
3We intend (move) to the new offices in June.
Correct answer: to move
4I don't remember (tell) him to cancel the appointment.
Correct answer: telling
5I want (learn) to speak Spanish.
Correct answer: to learn
6Are you looking forward to (go) to London?
Correct answer: going
7The boy admitted (steal) the computer from the shop.
Correct answer: stealing
8Peter hopes (become) a vet after his studies
Correct answer: to become
9Don't forget (put) the cat out before you go to bed.
Correct answer: to put
10Do you regret (tell) Edward about the contract?
Correct answer: telling
- Does this work involve much (travel) to traveltravellingtravel ?
- He begged (not/tell) not to tellnot tellingnot tell his mother.
- He does not permit anybody (smoke) to smokesmokingsmoke in his house.
- He does not resent (be) to bebeingbe laughed at!
- He has attempted (pass) to passpassingpass his exam, but unfortunately he fail it.
- He should instruct you (do) to dodoingdo this work. It is his responsibility.
- He strives (be) to bebeingbe one of the best!
- Here you will find all necessary information that will enable you (do) to dodoingdo this kind of work. If you still have any questions, don’t hesitate (ask) to askaskingask me.
- I adore (stay) to satystayingstay on my own.
- I am longing (see) to seeseeingsee you.
- I appreciate your (stay) to staystayingstay with me.
- I cannot admit (do) to dodoingdo this as it is not my fault.
- I cannot delay (sign) to signsigningsign the contract.
- I cannot postpone (do) to dodoingdo this work as it does not depend on me.
- I cannot resist (eat) to eateatingeat cakes.
- I cannot urge them (work) to workworkingwork more quickly as I cannot persuade them (do) to dodoingdo what they do not need (do) to dodoingdo.
- I claim (enable) to enableenablingenable me (do) to dodoingdo this according to our agreement.
- I consider it (be) to bebeingbe the most foolish thing you have ever done.
- I detest (quarrel) to quarrelquarrelingquarrel with people.
- I do not feel like (do) to dodoingdo it at once.
- I do not understand how you could (dare) to daredaringdare (tell) to telltellingtell him everything.
- I have come here to convince you (not/do) not to donot doingnot do it.
- I will definitely refuse (take part) to take parttaking parttake part in this competition.
- I will report (see) to seeseeingsee him!
- I will (try) to trytryingtry (convince) to convinceconvincingconvince them (join) to joinjoiningjoin us.
- If I enable you (write) to writewritingwrite this work, I expect you (do) to dodoingdo it well!
- If you fail (do) to dodoingdo this assignment then it means that you have not listened to me, as I have instructed you (enable) to enableenablingenable you (do) to dodoingdo it without (have) to havehavinghave any difficulties.
- Just imagine (live) to livelivinglive on the island.
- She desires (travel) to traveltravellingtravel around the world, but she has to postpone (do) to dodoingdo this as she is short of money.
- The sign warned (not/go) not to gonot goingnot go there.
- They begged (persuade) to persuadepersuadingpersuade him (help) to helphelpinghelp them.
- They cannot (dare) to daredaringdare (object) to objectobjectingobject him and that is why they are hesitating (tell) to telltellingtell him the truth.
- They claim (have) to havehavinghave enough money and time (finish) to finishfinishingfinish the work on time.
- They deserve (be) to bebeingbe awarded as we appreciate their (help) to helphelpinghelp us.
- They failed (pass) to passpassingpass the test as they had not studied enough.
- They should not hesitate (tell) to telltellingtell the truth as it is essential.
- They suggest (arrange) to arrangearrangingarrange (do) to dodoingdo it as soon as possible.
- We are longing (see) to seeseeingsee you because we cannot (postpone) to postponepostponingpostpone (do) to dodoingdo this work any longer.
- We do not intend (argue) to arguearguingargue with them.
- We should (urge) to urgeurgingurge them (finish) to finishfinishingfinish all of the work on time.
- Why are you hesitating (sign) to signsigningsignnthe contract?
- Why are you pretending (be) to bebeingbe ill?
- Why are you suggesting (delay) to delaydelayingdelay this meeting.
- You cannot persuade me (go) to gogoinggo to hospital.
- You deserve (stay) to staystayingstay at home.
- You forgot (remind) to remindremindingremind me (go) to gogoinggo to the dentist!
- You should arrange (meet) to meetmeetingmeet them at 4 o’clock.
- You should not deny (take) to taketakingtake part in this event.
dịch hả
0. Những điều này đúng hay phù hợp? Nếu có, vui lòng đánh dấu (k). Nếu chúng không. sửa chúng: 1. Anh trai tôi, người đang trong quân đội, anh ấy đã đến gặp chúng tôi. Con đường được tạo ra bởi những người đi bộ đường dài vào mỗi mùa hè. Bộ phim mới nhất của John Graham lấy bối cảnh ở phía bắc nước Úc là bộ phim đầu tiên của anh sau hơn 5 năm.
4. Tôi phải đến bệnh viện vào thứ Hai, có nghĩa là tôi sẽ không thể gặp bạn.5. Đó là một trong những cuốn sách thú vị nhất mà tôi đã đọc trong năm nay. Tòa nhà nơi tôi từng làm việc có 24 tầng.7. Lý do là vì tôi không biết nhưng không ai nói cho tôi biết.8. Tôi không biết tên của người đàn ông đã giúp tôi. Giờ đây, anh đã có thể đánh bại cha mình, người mà từ đó anh đã học được cách chơi cờ vua.
/HT\
0. Are these true or appropriate? If yes, please k (k ). If they are Not. fix them: 1. My brother, who is in the army, he came to see us.2. The path is created by hikers every summer.3. John Graham's latest film set in the north of Australia is his first formore than five years.
4. I have to go to the hospital on Monday, which means I won't be able to see you.5. It's one of the most interesting books I've read this year.6. The building where I used to work has 24 floors.7. The reason is because I don't know but no one told me.8. I don't know the name of the man who helped me.9. He is now able to beat his father, from whom he learned how to play chess.
VI. Rewrite these following sentences keep meaning as the root one
1. I asked my mother to wake me up at 6 o’clock the following morning.
=> "Please, wake me up at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning" I asked my mother.
2. Because she behaves well, everyone loves her.
=> Because of her good behaviour, everyone loves her.
3. My sister is not very intelligent. I’m not very intelligent.
=> Neither my sister nor I am very intelligent.
4. We have made great progress in our economy in the last few years.
=> Great progress has been made in our economy in the last few years.
5. I want to see the manager, not his assistant.
=> It is the manager, not his assistant, whom I want to see.
6. I have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
7. He not only spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but he also borrowed some from me.
8. They are building a new school in that village.
=> A new school is being built in that village.
9. I’m sorry that I didn’t go to the party last Sunday.
=> I wish that I had gone to the party last Sunday.
10. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember spending our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort.