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Exercise 1: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. There is no faster way than this to get to the city center.
2. He is the most likely person to succeed in solving the problems.
3. We didn't arrive early enough to see the first film.
4. I'd rather you didn t smoke in here
5. It took him 2 hours to write the letter.
6. My father suggested we should go out for a while/going out for a while.
7. Though Mr.Benson is old, He runs 8 miles before breakfast.
8. It was interesting to talk to you.
9. Whatever did you do that for ?
10. made these bookshelves myself.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You play tennis better than I do.
2. It's two years since I went to the dentist s.
3. She never went to Paris without buying a new dress.
4. After having spent seven years at secondary school I went to university.
5. There's no need to make her change her mind.
6. He denied for stealing (having stolen) the car/ that he had stolen the car.
7. Isn't there (another way/ some other way/ any other way)(to/ to reach/ reaching) the city centre.
8. At no time did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen/ someone had stolen the money.
9. If I were you, I'd take more exercise.
10. She persuaded me not to leave.
1. They decided to go out. It rained heavily. (Although)
-->They decided to go out although it rained heavily.
2. Why don't we go to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy ? ( I suggest )
-->I suggest going to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy.
3. He can't buy that bike because he doesn't have enough money (If )
-->If he had enough money, He could buy that bike.
4.The flowers are rose. I bought them for my mother ( which )
-->The flowers which I bought them for my mother are rose.
5. The boy is standing near the tree. He is my brother. ( who )
-->The boy who is standing near the tree is my brother.
6. I don't think he is strong. He can't lift the box.
-->I don't think he is strong because he can't lift the box.
7.His house is big. It is not very far from here.
-->His house is big and it is not very far from here.
8. You must plant your work carefully.
-->You work must be planted carefully.
9. I am very busy. I can't go with you
-->If I wasn't very busy, I could go with you.
1. You play tennis better than I do.
2. It's two years since I went to the dentist's.
3. She never went to Paris without buying a new dress.
4. After having spent seven years at secondary school I went to university.
5. There's no need to make her change her mind.
6. He denied for stealing (having stolen) the car/ that he had stolen the car.
7. Isn't there another way to reach the city centre.
8. At no time did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen/ someone had stolen the money.
9. If I were you, I'd take more exercise.
10. She persuaded me not to leave.
Rewrite the sentences
41. Mat does not work here anymore.
-> No.........................longer does Mat work here............................
42. People have to wait long. They get impatient.
-> The....................longer people have to wait, the more impatient they get...........................
43. Whatever you say, I won't change my mind.
-> No...............................matter what you say, i won't change my mind.......................................
44. People have destroyed forests and they have to suffer fromfloods.
-> If only..............................people hadn't destroyed forests, they wouldn't have to suffer from floods...................................
45.Tom Cruise is one of my favorite film stars.
-> Among...........................my favorite film stars, Tom Cruise is the best.....................................
46. We have been able to increase our exports very year although we have some economic difficulties.
-> No matter.............................what economic difficulties we have, we have been able to increase our exports every year.........................................
47 Don has jogged for two years and now he can run in a marathon race.
-> After having.........................jogged for two years,now Don can run in a marathon race..................................
48. I expected Daisy to pick me up at the airport.
-> i expected that..........daisy would pick me up at the airport................
A. Tet is a festival. tet occurs in late january or early february (WHICH)
➝Tet is a festival which occurs in late january or early february
B. Mrs. Xuan is an engineer . She lives in Ho Chi Minh City (WHO)
➝Mrs. Xuan who lives in Ho Chi Minh City is an engineer .
C. He can't buy a new car . Because he doesn't have enough money .(IF)
➝if he had enough money he could buy a new car
D. In spite of his broken leg . Mr. Khanh managed to get out of the car .(ALTHOUGH)
➝although mrkanh's leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
E. My sister doesn't work in that company any more . (NO LONGER)
➝my sister no longer works in that company
VI/ read the following passage, then choose the letter (A,B,C or D ) that best fits each of the blanks
A Polite Request
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, i found this note on my car :" Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No parking " area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder". If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
1. If you park your car in a right place you (willn't/ wouldn't /didn't /won't) receive a ticket
2. We welcome you to our city. You (welcome /are welcome /have welcomed/ are welcoming) to our city
3. "No parking " means (don't leave your car here/ without parking /don't stop/there is no room to park here)
4. This note is only a reminder. It is (nothing /no one/nothing extra /nothing more)
5. This is a "No parking "area. Cars aren't allowed in this (district /country /surrounding /kingdom)
6. Traffic police are (occasionally very polite /always very polite /never very polite /seldom very polite)
7. You will enjoy your stay. It will (amuse / enjoy /laugh at/please) you
PHRASES GIVEN:
1. What a pity! They aren't here with us now.
I wish.......... they were here with us now.
2. Mr Pike smoked a lot a year ago.
Mr Pike........ used to smoke a lot a year ago.
3. Please keep silent in the classroom.
I'd rather you........ you kept silent in the classroom.
4. I don't like you to come to class late.
I'd rather you......... you didn't come to class late.
5. I'm sory, I have no enough money to buy that car.
I wish.......... I had enough money to buy that car.
6. He often took me to the zoo when I was young.
He used........ to take me to the zoo when I was young.
7. They usually go to school by bus every day.
They are used....... to going to school by bus every day.
8. My sister is too short to play basketball.
My sister wishes....... she was tall enough to play basketball.
9. I'm sorry, i must go now.
I wish..... I didn't have to go now.
10. I'd like my father to give up drinking wine.
I wish..... my father gave up drinking wine.
11. He is too poor to build a small house.
He wishes .......... he was not too poor to built a small house.
12. My parent often go on a trip without me.
I wish.......... my parents didn't often go on a trip without me.
13. The house isn't near a supermarket.
I wish...... the house was near a supermarket.
14. I don't have enough time to help you.
I wish....... I had enough time to help you.
15. We can't pass the english ecamination.
We wish........ we could pass the English examination.
16. I'd like you to get up earlier every morning.
I wish...... you got up earlier every morning.
17. My brother often got up late last year.
My brother used...... to get up late last year.
18. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
We wish........ we could go out
19. She doesn't go to the movies because she has no free time.
She wishes........ she had free time to go to the movies.
20. What a pity! The streets are always busy.
I wish......... the streets weren't always busy.
Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
1. I couldn't go camping because of the bad weather
Because the weather was bad,I couldn't go camping
2. The weather was bad so we didn't go on a picnic
Because The weather was bad, we didn't go on a picnic
3.My father doesn't smoke a lot anymore
My father used to smoke a lot
4. No one has seen him recently
He hasn't been seen recently
5. Hurry of you will be late for the train
If you don't Hurry ,you will be late for the train
6. He is an architect. He designed the new city library
He is an architect who designed the new city library
7. I play the violin better than he does
He plays the violin worse than I do
8. She allowed me to drive her old car
She let me drive her old car
9. We could not get nearer because of the police
The police prevent us from get nearer
10. People who do a lot of exercise will stay fit and healthy
If you do a lot of exercise,you will stay fit and healthy
11. I don't have a degree, so I can't get a joy
I wish had a degree
12. The teacher said: ''Children, stay a way from thee water'',
The teacher warned the children to stay a way from thee water
VI. Rewrite the following sentences
2) He used to earn a lot of money
---> He doesn't earn a lot of money anymore.
4) I seldom went shopping although i live in a big city
---> Seldom I went to shopping despite living in a big city.
5) My advice is to buy yourself a new car
---> If I were you, I would buy myself a new car.
8) Mr. Pike does not work here anymore
---> No longer does Mrs Pike work here.
9) Whatever you say, i will never change my mind
---> No matter what you say, i will never change my mind.
help me:(