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For many years, Raza has been driving to work and back every weekday. Every moring, on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded causing massive traffic jams. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home. All the traffic comes to a standstill whenever there is an accident or a car has broken down. When Raza is stuck in a heavy traffic jams,
he listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves. His boss and his wife know that if he is late, he is probably stuck in traffic.
1. What does Raza face every morning?
→ Every moring, on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded causing massive traffic jams.
2. When is the situation worse?
→ The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home.
3. How does he pass the time and calm his nerves?
→ He listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves.
4. Does Rara have an understanding boss?
→ Yes he does.
VI. Read the passage and answer the questions in full sentences. (1p)
For many years, Raza has been driving to work and back every weekday. Every moring, on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded causing massive traffic jams. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home. All the traffic comes to a standstill whenever there is an accident or a car has broken down. When Raza is stuck in a heavy traffic jams,
he listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves. His boss and his wife know that if he is late, he is probably stuck in traffic.
1. What does Raza face every morning?
→ Every moring, on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded causing massive traffic jams.
2. When is the situation worse?
→ The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home.
3. How does he pass the time and calm his nerves?
→ He listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves.
4. Does Rara have an understanding boss?
→Yes,he does

Read the passage and answer the questions in full sentences. (1p)
For many years, Raza has been driving to work and back every weekday. Every moring, on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded causing massive traffic jams. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home. All the traffic comes to a standstill whenever there is an accident or a car has broken down. When Raza is stuck in a heavy traffic jams, lovely called comedy tickets problems kind look after much animated cartoon he listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves. His boss and his wife know that if he is late, he is probably stuck in traffic.
1. What does Raza face every morning?
→……Raza drove to work and returned every day of the week. Every behavior, on the way to work, especially during rush hour, highways are often crowded with people causing traffic jams………………………………………………………………….
2. When is the situation worse?
→ in the evening the situation will get worse
3. How does he pass the time and calm his nerves?
→ …He watches cartoons a lot after he listens to music on the radio to calm his nerves
4. Does Rara have an understanding boss?
→ rara has a boss and his wife is also very knowledgeable

Read the passage and put a suitable word in each of the gaps. Traffic jams in Vietnam only frequently take place in Hanoi capital and Ho Chi Minh City. Vietnamese people seem to be accustomed to traffic congestion, even miss it whenever they go to other places. There is no fixed rule for the time the traffic jams to happen but it is worst during the rush hour when everyone is in a hurry to get to work or come back home. Apart from peak hours, the time between 9 am and 10 am and between 3 pm and 4 pm also witnesses long lines of vehicles, mainly motorbikes, struggling to get out of narrow streets. Whenever it rains, the traffic jam gets more terrible with the joining hand of flooding. Taxis are extremely hard to catch or wave during the downpour. However, it only takes about 30 minutes on average for a standstill and 2 hours to get through the worst, not really bad compared to that of other countries. While the rapid increase in car use coupled with the deterioration of roads caused by disordered planning make the matter worse, the most annoying thing about the traffic jam is the way people react when being stuck at the congestion. Most road users ride their motorbikes on the pavement rather than waiting calmly, or they constantly use their horns to hasten riders in the front, even shouting at them from time to time. More luckily, bicyclists can leisurely carry their "war-horses" on their backs and thread their way through messy matrixes.

Read about traffic problems in two cities. Match the city with its problem.
A. Ho Chi Minh City |
In Ho Chi Minh City, it is not strange to see the sight of a street that is crowded with vehicles. People cannot move and their health is affected by polluted air from exhausted fumes. What are the reasons? The citizens in the city use many personal vehicles to go from one place to another. They aren't used to transporting by public transports. May be because the bus drivers are careless, impolite to them or the taxi fare is too high for some people.
Bangkok is world renowned for its terrible traffic problems, so getting around on the roads is a bit of a nightmare. In my opinion, there are 3 main causes of Bangkok traffic jams. First, the quality of public transportation is low. Bus is of low quality and causes congestion. Second, the BTS and MRT are not enough for users. Finally, the most important cause of traffic jam is car accidents. Bad bus drivers cause accidents frequently and make the road stuck for hours.
PROBLEMS
1. It has low quality public transport: B. Bangkok.
2. It costs a lot to go by taxi: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
3. There are not enough MRTs for its inhabitants: B. Bangkok.
4. Its citizens use a lot of personal vehicles: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
5. There is a high frequency of accidents: B. Bangkok.
Chúc bạn học tốt!

Mr Hai is an engineer. He works in the busy garage in the middle of the town . He live in the large and beautiful house in the suburb of the city . Every day he has to take a bus to work. It takes him about thirsty minutes to go to work by bus . Sometimes he comes to work late because he gets the traffic jam . His son has a flat in the center of the city but he doesn't want to li e with him because he doesn't like the noise of the city . He likes the quietness of the country
2. Where does he work? -> He works in the busy garage in the middle of the town.
3? He has a large and beautiful house in the city center -> ( câu này không có từ để hỏi)
4. How long does it take him to go to work on the bus-> It takes him about thirty minutes.
5. Why he does not like living with his son-> Because he doesn't like the noise of the city.
Mr Hai is an engineer. He works in the busy garage in the middle of the town . He live in the large and beautiful house in the suburb of the city . Every day he has to take a bus to work. It takes him about thirsty minutes to go to work by bus . Sometimes he comes to work late because he gets the traffic jam . His son has a flat in the center of the city but he doesn't want to li e with him because he doesn't like the noise of the city . He likes the quietness of the country
2. Where does he work?->He works in the busy garage in the middle of the town .
3? He has a large and beautiful house in the city center->No,he hasn't
4. How long does it take him to go to work on the bus->It takes him about thirsty minutes to go to work by bus .
5. Why he does not like living with his son->because he doesn't like the noise of the city .

.
I. Fill each blank with a word in the box.
- plane tickets
- zebra crossings
- driving licence
- traffic jam
- speed limit
- cycle helmet
- means of transport
- road safety
- railway station
- road sign
- What means of transport do you do last Sunday?
- (Phương tiện giao thông nào bạn đã dùng vào Chủ nhật vừa rồi?)
- I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother yesterday.
- (Tôi đã ở nhà và trông em trai tôi ngày hôm qua.)
- Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
- (Xe đạp của bạn có bao giờ bị hỏng trên đường đến trường không?)
- We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
- (Chúng ta phải luôn tuân theo luật giao thông để đảm bảo an toàn.)
- How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
- (Từ nhà bạn đến trạm xe buýt bao xa?)
- He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
- (Anh ấy đã từng lái xe ba bánh khi anh ấy ba tuổi.)
- Now there are more traffic jams than there used to be in this city.
- (Bây giờ có nhiều tắc nghẽn giao thông hơn so với trước đây trong thành phố này.)
- There did not use to be many road signs on the roads in my home town.
- (Đã từng không có nhiều biển báo giao thông trên đường phố trong thị trấn của tôi.)
- He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never gets worried about traffic jams.
- (Anh sống trong một ngôi làng nhỏ trên núi nên anh không bao giờ lo lắng về tắc nghẽn giao thông.)
- You should remember to walk on the streets at the zebra crossings.
- (Bạn nên nhớ đi bộ trên đường tại vạch kẻ đường cho người đi bộ.)
II. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
- You should walk across the street a. on the zebra crossing.
- (Bạn nên đi bộ qua đường trên vạch kẻ đường cho người đi bộ.)
- My house is not far from my school, so I usually go a. on foot.
- (Nhà tôi không xa trường, vì vậy tôi thường đi bộ.)
- This morning, I was d. stuck in a traffic jam and got to school fifteen minutes late.
- (Sáng nay, tôi bị kẹt xe và đến trường muộn 15 phút.)
- Turn on the left turn c. signal before you make the turn and slow down.
- (Bật đèn tín hiệu rẽ trái trước khi bạn rẽ và giảm tốc độ.)
- It is c. illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving or riding.
- (Việc sử dụng điện thoại di động khi lái xe hoặc đi xe là bất hợp pháp.)
- a. How long does it take you to ride to school? – About 30 minutes.
- (Bạn mất bao lâu để đi xe đến trường? – Khoảng 30 phút.)
- A b. cycle lane is a part of a road that only bicycles are allowed to use.
- (Làn đường dành cho xe đạp là một phần của con đường chỉ dành cho xe đạp.)
- You d. mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.
- (Bạn không được băng qua đường khi đèn đỏ.)
- People d. didn’t use to produce as much rubbish as we do now.
- (Mọi người đã không từng sản xuất nhiều rác như chúng ta bây giờ.)
- “How far is Vung Tau from Ho Chi Minh City”-“c. It’s about 120km”
- (Vũng Tàu cách Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh bao xa? – Khoảng 120km)
For many years, Daniel has been driving to work and back home every weekday. Every morning, on his way to work, especially during rush hours, the highways are usually crowded causing traffic jam. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home. If there is an accident or a car has broken down and block the lane, most of drivers have to wait for hours or turn back to go on another route. In the winter, especially when it snows, it is strongly for vehicles to move on thick layer of snow. Many people have to leave their vehicles outside and walk home because they completely cannot move. Daniel feels really tired when he is stuck in a traffic jam, so he usually listens to music and waits until the end of traffic jam.
1.How does Daniel go to work?Daniel has been driving to work and back home every weekday.
2.What happen with the highways during rush hours?Every morning, on his way to work, especially during rush hours, the highways are usually crowded causing traffic jam.
3.What do the drivers do when the lane is block? If there is an accident or a car has broken down and block the lane, most of drivers have to wait for hours or turn back to go on another route.
4.Why is it difficult for vehicles to move in winter?In the winter, especially when it snows, it is strongly for vehicles to move on thick layer of snow.
5.How is the lawyer of snow? it is strongly for vehicles to move on thick layer of snow.
6.What do some people do when their cars are stuck in snow? Many people have to leave their vehicles outside and walk home because they completely cannot move.
7.How does Daniel feel when he is stuck in a traffic jam? Daniel feels really tired when he is stuck in a traffic jam
8.What does Daniel do while waiting until the end of traffic jam? he usually listens to music and waits until the end of traffic jam.