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1 If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
2 If I had seen the film last night, I could tell you now
3 If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam
4 If she had a college degree, she could be employed
5 If everything weren't expensive, city life would be enjoyable
Question 2
1 He is thought to have stolen my car
2 Vietnamese football team is declared to defeat That Land
3 He was thought to have died before taking to hospital
4 The criminal is thought to be hiding in a cave
5 The boy is believed to be punished because of his laziness
1 The polluted soil makes the plants die
2 If the soil weren't polluted, trees and grasses could grow here
VI. Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
1. You must plan your work carefully. (Use passive form )
.....Your work must be planned carefully..........
2. I am very busy. I can't go with you. (Conditional sentence )
.......If I wasn't very busy, I could go with you..........
3. She didn't buy the house because the price was very high.
......If the price hadn't been very high, she would have bought the house.........
4. We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
......If the weather hadn't been hot, we could have slept ........
5. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
.......If Mary hadn't felt tired, she wouldn't have gone to bed early......
1. I can’t finish this task. You don’t give me a hand.
-> Unless you give me a hand, I can't finish this task.
2. You will run out of money if you don’t stop wasting it.
-> Unless you stop wasting money, you will run out of it.
3. Don’t call me unless it is an emergency.
-> Don't call me if it isn't an emergency.
4. James will not pass the test unless he studies harder.
-> If James doesn't study harder, he won't pass the test.
5. If Jane finishes her work before 6 pm, she will dine out with her friends.
-> Unless Jane finishes her work before 6 pm, she won't dine out with her friends.
6. My brother won’t go travelling this summer if he doesn’t find a companion.
-> My brother won't go travelling this summer unless he finds a companion.
7. It is not easy to do these exercises unless you listen attentively to the teacher.
-> It is not easy to do these exercises if you don't listen attentively to the teacher.
8. If Jim doesn’t submit his essay before Tuesday, he will be punished by the teacher.
-> Unless Jim submit his essay before Tuesday, he will be punished by the teacher.
IV. Complete the sentences with two or five words, including the word in bold
1) Amanda is friendlier than Sue (as)
=> Sue is not as friendly as Amanada.
3) He’s very busy, so he can’t talk to you now(too)
=> He is too busy to talk to you now.
4) He can’t drive because he’s very young ( old)
=> He is not old enough to drive.
5) Steve isn’t as patient as Tony (more)
-> Tony is more patient than Steve.
If he were fit, he would not sit around too much
If she weren't too thin, she wouldn’t feel cold so much
If you were not a rich man, you could understand me
If he didn't have any beloved girls, he would not become so arrogant
If she did not feel very tired today, she could cook
If you had breakfast, you would not be hungry
III. Rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one:
1. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key (so. . . that)
you are so young that you can’t have a front-door key
2. It was very cold. We couldn’t bathe (so. . that)
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. (so. . . that)
I am so old that I can’t wear that kind of hat
4. The road is very narrow. Two cars can’t pass each other. (so. . . that)
The road is so narrow that Two cars can’t pass each other
5. It’s not very dark. We can’t see the stars clearly. (enough)
It’s bright enough for us to see the stars clearly
6. The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. (such. . . that)
-it is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it
7. The boy is very nice. We all like him. (such. . . that)
-he is such a nice boy that we all like him
8. The weather was cold. We couldn’t go out. (such. . . that)
-it was such cold weather that we couldn't go out
9. The room was very dark. We couldn’t see anything. (such. . that)
-it was such a dark room that we couldn’t see anything
10. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. (such. . that)
-it was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach
11. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it (enough)
The floor wasn’t strong enough for us to dance on it
12. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it (enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it
13. The package is very thick. I can’t push it through the letterbox (too)
The package is too thick that I can’t push it through the letterbox
14. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy. (too)
the piano was too heavy that nobody could move it
15. Don’t stand on that chair. It is not strong. (enough)
that chair is not strong enough for you to stand on
16. I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm. (enough)
this coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
17. I can’t take a photograph. It is very dark. (too)
It is too dark for me to take a photograph
18. I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep. (too)
I was too excited about going away that I couldn’t sleep
19. It’s a good book. I can’t put it down. (such. . that)
It’s such a good book that I can’t put it down
20. He has difficulty finding shoes to fit him because his feet are very big. (so. . . that)
his feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
21. Peter is very young so he cannot join in our trip. (too)
-. Peter is too young that he cannot join in our trip
22. My sister is very angry. She can’t say anything. (so. . . that)
My sister is so angry that She can’t say anything
23. This jacket is very small. I can’t wear it. (too)
-This jacket is too small for me to wear
24. It’s very early. Mr Brown can have a cup of coffee before going to work. (enough)
-It’s early enough for Mr Brown to have a cup of coffee before going to work
25. She can’t get married because she is not old. (enough)
- she is not old enough to get married
he did not have to study for his exam, he could go out.
she was not lazy, she could pass the exam.
câu nào có tobe thì bạn dùng weren't, còn câu nào động từ thường thì dùng trợ từ did thôi nè :v
V. Rewrite the following sentences, using “Conditional sentences”:
1. Peter studies very hard and he passes the examination.
If ____Peter didn't study hard, he wouldn't pass the examination________________________________________________________________________
2. Trees and grasses cannot grow here because the soil is badly polluted.
If ____the soil wasn't badly polluted, trees and grasses could grow here________________________________________________________________________
3. I am very busy. I can’t go with you.
If ___I wasn't very busy, I could go with you_________________________________________________________________________
4. You can’t make a cake without flour.
Unless ___you have flour, you can't make a cake_____________________________________________________________________
5. You should buy a new dictionary.
If ___I were you, I would buy a new dictionary_________________________________________________________________________
1. Peter studies very hard and he passes the examination.
If Peter studies hard, he will pass the exmination.
2. Trees and grasses cannot grow here because the soil is badly polluted.
If trees and grasses are grown here, the soild will be badly polluted.
3. I am very busy. I can’t go with you.
If I am busy, I can't go with you.
4. You can’t make a cake without flour.
Unless have flour, you can't make a cake.
5. You should buy a new dictionary.
If I were you, I would buy a new dictionary.