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III. Complete sentences using the words and phrases provided.
1. Nam/wish/he/can/swim.
Nam wish he could swim.
2. This house/build/in 1999.
This house was built in 1999.
3.Last week/ I/ visit/ Ha Long Bay/ my friends.
Last week, I visited Ha Long Bay with my friends.
4.She/ buy/ these shoes/since/2009.
She has bought these shoes since 2009.
5.Nam/wish/ he/ be/ excelent student.
Nam wish he were an excellent student.
6. I/see/ this film/ two weeks ago.
I saw this film 2 weeks ago.
7. English/ speak/ all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
8. We/ learn/ English/ four years.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
9. I/ not see/ old school friend/ 2 years.
I haven't seen my old school friend for 2 years.
10. No one/ the group / more intelligent/ Tuan.
No one in the group is more intelligent than Tuan.
11. I/ wish/ They/come/ school/ on time.
I wish they came to school school on time.
12. It/ time/ we/ catch/ bus.
It's time we caught a bus.
13. He/ wish/ have/ pen pal/ now.
He wishes he had a penpal now.
14. I/ suggest/ go / coutryside/weekend.
I suggest going to the coủntýide at weekend.
15. If/ we/ work/ hard/we/make/ beach/ clean
If we worked hard, we could make the beach clean.
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1. have made/ 've made
2. has started./ 's started.
3. have turned/ 've turned
4. Have they paid
5. has taken/ 's taken
6. have finished/ 've finished
7. Have...eaten
8. hasn't come
9. have worked/ 've worked
10. Have....been
11. haven't done
12. have just seen/ 've just seen - has...done
13. have...decided
14. has been/ 's been
15. hasn't had
16. hasn't played
17. haven't had
18. haven't seen
19. have...realized/ 've ... realized
20. have gone
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì HTHT.
1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………have made….. a mistake.
2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………has started….(start).
3. I (turn)…have turned…….. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.
4. …Have…..they (pay)……paid.. money for your mother yet?
5. Someone (take)………has taken………. my bicycle.
6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……have finished………. my dinner.
7. …Have…you ever (eat)…eaten……….. Sushi?
8. She (not/come)…hasn't come………… here for a long time.
9. I (work)…have worked……….. here for three years.
10. ………Have… you ever ……been……..(be) in New York?
Giúp mình gấp với!
1. A lot of people ( kill )were killed by AIDS recently. And I wish nobody ( die ) didn't die any more
2. If you ( not smoke )hadn't smoked so much, you wouldn't have such a bad cough
3. It ( be )was such a difficult question that they ( not answer )didn't answer it yesterday
4. Lan ( visit )would visit Sai Gon Water Park if she lived in HCM City
5. She wishes she ( not punish )hadn't punished yesterday
6. It ( take ) took me thirty minutes ( walk )to walk to school every day last week
7. Yesterday he ( go )went to the cinema after he ( finish ) had finished his homework
8. When Miss Brown ( look )looked out, she ( see )saw the children ( play )were playing near the pool
9. Someone ( make )was making coffee when I walked into the kitchen
10. They ( send )will send the money before they leave
1. A lot of people ( kill ) have been killed by AIDS recently. And I wish nobody would die ( die ) any more
2. If you ( not smoke ) didn't smoke so much, you wouldn't have such a bad cough
3. It ( be ) was such a difficult question that they ( not answer ) couldn't answer it yesterday
4. Lan ( visit ) would visit Sai Gon Water Park if she lived in HCM City
5. She wishes she ( not punish ) hadn't been punished yesterday
6. It ( take ) took me thirty minutes ( walk ) to walk to school every day last week
7. Yesterday he ( go ) went to the cinema after he ( finish ) had finished his homework
8. When Miss Brown ( look ) was looking out, she ( see ) saw the children ( play ) playing near the pool
9. Someone ( make ) had made coffee when I walked into the kitchen
10. They ( send ) send the money before they leave
11. A football match ( divide ) is divided into two equal part of forty - five minutes each
12. What would you ( do ) have done if I hadn't lent you the money?
13. If only I ( have ) had money, I ( lend ) would lend you some
14. Although we ( be ) have been in this village for a year so far, we ( not know ) haven't known many people yet, but by next door neighbors ( be ) was very helpful when we first ( move ) moved
15. He is going to have his house ( rebuild ) rebuilt
16. If I finish my research before Friday, I ( send ) will send it to my teacher
17. I think that if I learn enough vocabulary, I ( not have ) won't have any trouble using English
18. If you ( not eat ) don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, you will get hungry during class
19. Sally would answer the phone if she ( be ) were in her office right now
20. If I had enough time now, I ( write ) would write to my parents
21. I wouldn't get wet if I ( remember ) remembered to take my umbrella with me
Use the correct tense or form of the verbs in parentheses:
1. We have studied in this school for three years. (study)
2. I wish it didn't rain now.( not rain)
3. She enjoys listening to music in her free time.(listen)
4. A new style of jeans was introduced in the USA last year.(introduce)
5. They have been pen pals for over two years. (be)
6. Ba wishes he could have a new computer. (can)
7. In the 1960s, many university and college students wore jeans.(wear)
8. My father likes watching sports.(watch)
9. How long have you known her? ( know)
10.Wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school. (be)
11. Town criers shouted the lastest news as they walked.(walk)
12. Vietnamese people love reading newspapers and magazines.(read)
13. Mr. Green always went to work by car last year.(go)
14. She wishes her parents were here now.(be)
15. This magazine is widely read by both teenagers and adults.(read)
16. If you study hard , you will pass the final exam.(pass)
17.We have learnt English for four years.(learn)
18. I wish I would have a good time tomorrow.(have)
19. Do you enjoy chatting on the Internet?(chat)
20. Malaysia divided into two regions.(divide)
21. Remember to turn off television before going to bed.(turn)
22. I wish it stopped raining now.(stop)
23. Are you interested in writing e-mail?(write)
24. When we arrived, she was feeding the chickens.(feed)
Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng
1. He wishes he ( have ) would have......... a sister
2. When i ( come) ..came..... they (play) .were playing........ chess
3. My father ( come) ..came.... late last night . He ( not/get) .hasn't got.......... up yet
4. Nam ( Take)..took...... a train to hanoi yesterday
5. A new book ( publish).will be published........ by that company nextweek
6. The teacher ( explain)..will explain........ to you if you ask her
7. We ( learn)...are learning...... english at the moment
8. I ( not/ see) ..haven't seen........... him for a long time
9. When she ( arrive)..arrived....... i ( listen)was listening........... to music
10. Telephone ( invent)..is invented....... by A Gaham Bell
Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng
1. He wishes he ( have ) ....had..... a sister
2. When i ( come) ...came.... they (play) ...were playing...... chess
3. My father ( come) ...came... late last night . He ( not/get) .....hadn't got...... up yet
4. Nam ( Take)....took.... a train to hanoi yesterday
5. A new book ( publish)...will be published...... by that company nextweek
6. The teacher ( explain).....will explain..... to you if you ask her
7. We ( learn)....are learning..... english at the moment
8. I ( not/ see) .....haven't seen........ him for a long time
9. When she ( arrive)...arrived...... i ( listen)....was listening....... to music
10. Telephone ( invent)....was invented..... by A Gaham Bell
Choose the underlined words or phrase that are not correct in standard written English.
1. John used to going -> go to school by bus. Now he goes by bicycle.
2. Do you ever wish you live -> lived in a castle.
3. She asked me how long does it take -> it took me to go to school
4. Your friends went to your native village last weekend, weren't -> didn't they ?
5. Sally said she will -> would be be a echer someday.
6. Your brother practices to play -> playing the guitar every day, doesn't he ?
7. He must finish his homework before going to class, does -> needn't he ?
8. She wanted to know how long did it take -> it took to get there.
9. It rained heavily while I slept -> was sleeping soundly last night
10. Lan wishes that she go -> went to Singapore to visit her pen pal
1. She/ go/ school/ bicycle/ every morning.
____She goes to school by bicycle every morning_______________________________________________
2. Mr Brown/ going/ buy/ new car.
_Mr Brown is going to buy a new car__________________________________________________
3. We/ learning/ English/ four years now.
__We have been learning English for 4 years now_________________________________________________
4. When he/ 40/ he/ write/ 3 best-selling novels.
___When he was 40 he wrote 3 best-selling novels________________________________________________
5. I/ start/ collect/ stamps/ two years ago.
_____I started collecting stamps 2 years ago______________________________________________
6. Now she/ speak English/ fluently/ than/ use to.
___Now she speaks English more fluently than she used to________________________________________________
7. How long/ take you/ get/ Hanoi/ yesterday?
_How long did it take you to get to HN yesterday__________________________________________________
8. By/ time/ I/ get/ station/ train/ leave.
____By the time I got to the station, the train had left_______________________________________________
9. Question/ too difficult/ child/ answer.
__The question is too diffcult for the child to answer_________________________________________________
10. Video film/ so interesting/ I/ it/ twice.
____The video film is so interesting that I saw it twice_______________________________________________
BẠN ƠI, FOLLOW MIK NẾU ĐÚNG NHA! CHÚC BẠN MAY MẮN❤️☘️☘️
She goes to school by bicycle every morning.
Mr Brown is going to buy a new car
We are learning English.....
When he was 40, he wrote ...
I started to collected stamps 2 years ago