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II. Finish each of the follwing sentences in a such way that it is as similar as possible meaning to the original sentences. Use the word(s) given and other words as necessary. Do not change the form of the given words.
1. The house was expensive. I bought it last year. ( which)
—>_____The house which I bought last year was expensive____
2. "I will have a test next week, " she said. ( would)
—>____She said that she would have a test the next week________
3. I'd rather you come at six o'clock. ( prefer...to)
—>_____I prefer you coming at six o'clock_____
4. Tom is a more careful driver than his brother. ( carefully)
—>__Tom drivers carefully than his brother____
5. Please don't repeat everything I say. ( mind)
—>___I wouldn't mind repeating every thing_______
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
I.Rewrite the sentence with the word given in bracket:
1. It's apity I can't play the guitar well.( Wish)
->i wish i could play the guitar well
2. " I like my job very much" Said Mr. Quang ( Liked)
->mr.quang said that he liked his job very much
3. I went swimming with my brother everyday. ( Used)
->i used to go swimming with my brother everyday
4. You don't study hard. You can't pass the exam ( Unless).
->unless you study hard, you can't pass the exam
5. The church is 200 years old. The pagoda is 300 years old ( Older)
->the pagoda is older than the church
6. The doctor advised him to stop smoking ( Was)
->he was advised to stop smoking by the doctor
7. Unless in stops rawing, we won't go home ( Doesn't)
->if it doesn't stop rawing, we won't go home
8. The weather is not nice today, so we will not go to the park ( Were)
->if the weather were nice today, we would go to the park
9. They haven't visited me for five years ( Last)
->The last time they visited me was five years ago.
10. " Is your father working in the garden now?" he said to me ( Whether)
-> He asked me whether my father was working in the garden then
mình thắc mắc là câu 8 sao là if the weather were? đúng là cái đề ghi (were) nhưng về ngữ pháp có đúng ko?
1. She cooks very well
She is a good cook.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because of heavy rain
They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite. It cost me a lot of money
I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4. Lan is one of my close friends. She is very intelligent
Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. You are late. You lose your job
If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. You study hard. You pass the final exam
If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom is very good at tennis
Tom plays tennis well.
8. You should take excercise regularly because that's the way to get fit
If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher can't come to class today. He teaches us English
The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest that we should save money for the poor in the region
I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He plays soccer skillfully
He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman. She can help you with your housrwork
This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. His mother didn't understand him so she was angry with him
Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14. "Let's go to the cinema tonight" Tom suggests
Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. Get up now, or you will be late for class
If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
1. She is a good cook/ very good at cooking.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4.Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom plays tennis very well.
8. If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14.Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
TRANSFORMATION SENTENCES
1/Mary can't speak English as fluently as her sister can
->Mary wishes......she could speak English as fluently as her sister can.......
2/my mother spent three hours making a dress
->It took..........my mother three hours to make a dress.............
3/It take my brother three hours to suft the Net every night
->my brother spend......... three hours surfing the Net every night...........
4/when I was a chid, we lived in bristol.
->we usesd.........to live in bristol when I was a chid .............
6/the last time I saw David was in 1990.
->I haven't.....seen david since 1990................
7/you fogot to switch on the washing machine, didn't you?
->you didn't........fogot to switch on the washing machine, did you...................
8/work hard and you will pass your exam
->If you..........work hard , you will pass your exam................
9/he doesn't send me letters because he doesn't like me.
->If...........he liked me, he sent me letters................
10/study hard or you will pass your exam.
->If you..........study hard, you will pass your exam.........................
11/my mother never allows me to go out alone at night.
->my mother never lets................... me go out alone at night........................
12/we haven't been to the concert for over a year.
->the last time...........i was in the concert over a year ago..........................
13/If you don't study harder, you will fail the exam.
->unless..........you study harder, you will fail the exam...............
14/we will meet you if you have the minute.
->Unless.......you don't have the minute, we will meet you ..................
15/They don't work in the park now.
->they used......to work in the park.............
1/ Shall we use gas instead of burning coal?
-> I suggest that......we should use gas instead of burning coal........
2/ Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
-> Because Tom ...........was lazy, he failed the exam...................
3/ It would be a good idea to take more exercise.
-> He advised me ....to take more exercise...................
4/ I consider that managing to know what other people are thinking is quite impossible.
-> I find it ....... quite impossible to manage to know that other people are thinking.....................
5/ The woman asked the policeman to check her house.
-> My brother had her .........house checked by the policeman....................
6/ The police continued to watch the house.
-> The police went ......................
7/Be careful or you will break the phone.
-> If .......you aren't careful, you will break the phone.............
8/ If you don't start working hard now , you won't be able to pass the final exam.
-> Unless .......you start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam........................
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute.
7. Join is always late for class. Thí annoys the teacher (Which)
-> Join is always late for class, which annoys the teacher.
8. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see (blind)
-> Braille is a reading system for the blind.
9. A scholar has translated that novel into Vietnamese
-> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by a scholar.
10. He started working as an engineer 5 years ago.
-> He has worked as an engineer for 5 years.
11. I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive email ( Which )
I bought a cell phone which is used to send and receive email.
12. The man is a computer expert. You are talking to him ( Who )
You are talking to the man who is a computer expert.
13. We plan to study oversea in America
-> We are going to study oversea in America.
14. You can believe on me to win that game
-> I promise you will win that game.
15. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco ( Next year's congress )
Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco.
16. Will you lend me your car? (Would you mind)
Would you mind if I lent your car?
17. How long is it since they bought the house ( When )
=> When did they started buying the house?
18. He started to play the guitar five years ago
-> He has played the guitar for five years.
19. I won't swim in the sea because it is too cold
-> The sea is not hot enough for me to swim.
20. The last time I saw him was in 2001
-> I haven't seen him since 2001.
21. They don't live in Longdon anymore
-> They used to live in London.
22. I am really happy to take you to the airport in my car
-> I don't mind taking you to the airport in my car
23. Remember to put on your coat when you go out
-> Don't forget to put on your coat when you go out.
24. How long have you been learning English?
-> When did you started learning English?
25. I always read books when I have time. It's my preasure.
-> I always enjoy reading book in my free time.
26. It's nearly twenty years since my father last saw his brother
-> My father has not seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
27. Athough she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money
-> In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
28 She failed the final exam because she was lazy (bacause of)
=> Because of her laziness, she failed the final exam.
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute
7. Join is always late for class. This annoys the teacher (Which)
-> John is always late for class, which annoys his teacher.
Sorry mik bận rồi
The house was expensive which I bought it last year.
She advised me: "You should wear a coat when you visit Da Lat tomorrow".
Tom's brother doesn't drive as carefully as Tom.
Mrs. Nga interested to play basketball in the morning.
You can't pass the exam if you don't study hard
Use the given word in the bracket to rewrite the sentence:
1. The house was expensive. I bought it last year. (WHICH)
The house which I bought last year was expensive.
2. "You should put on your coat when visiting Dalat tomorrow" she said to me. (ADVISED)
She advised me to put in my coat when visiting Dalat the following day.
3. Tom is a more careful driver than his brother. (CAREFULLY)
Tom's brother doesn't drive carefully as Tom.
4. Mrs.Nga likes playing basketball in the morning. (INTERESTED)
Mrs.Nga is interested in playing basketball in the morning.
5. Study hard or you can't pass the exam. (IF)
You can't pass the exam if you don't study hard.