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Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
1. tự sắp nha
2. * P(x) + Q(x) = 3x5 + 5x - 4x4 - 2x3 +6 + 4x2 + 2x4 - x + 3x2 - 2x3 + 1/4 - x5
= 3x5 - x5 + (-4x4 + 2x4) + 2x3 - 2x3 + 4x2 + 3x2 + 5x - x + 6 + 1/4
= 2x5 - 2x4 + 7x2 + 4x + 25/4
* P(x) - Q(x) = (3x5 + 5x - 4x4 - 2x3 + 6 + 4x2) - (2x4 - x + 3x2 - 2x3 + 1/4 - x5)
= 3x5 + 5x - 4x4 - 2x3 + 6 + 4x2 - 2x4 + x - 3x2 + 2x3 - 1/4 + x5
= 3x5 + x5 + (-4x4 - 2x4) + (-2x3 + 2x3) + 4x2 - 3x2 + 5x + x + 6 - 1/4
= 4x5 - 6x4 + x2 + 6x + 23/4
3. ko bít
\(\left(2x-3\right)^3=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
\(=>2x-3=1-x\)
\(=>3x=4=>x=\frac{4}{3}\)
(2x-1)8=(1-2x)8
(1-2x)8=(1-2x)12
(1-2x)8-(1-2x)12=0
(1-2x)8-(1-(1-2x)4)=0
x=1/2
x=0
1)Ta có :M(x)=B(x)-A(x)=1-3x2+3x+2x3-x2-3x3+5x2-3x+x3+3
=>M(x) =(1+4)-(3x2+x2-5x2)+(3x-3x)+(2x3-3x3+x3)
=>M(x) =5+x2
b)Tương tự
a)Với mọi \(x;y\in R\) ta có: \(2017\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}\ge0\)
mà \(2007\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow2007\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Với mọi \(x;y\in R\) ta có: \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)