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Put the verbs into correct form.
1. I (want) wanted to be a doctor until I was twenty.
2. They (unemploy) have been unemployed since they left London.
3. How long has Lan (study) studied French?
4. I (not read) haven't read many novels since I went to university.
5. She (read) have read a lot of book this year.
6. Since my father (retire) retired he (write) has written three books.
7. My friends (not see) haven't seen their uncle for ten years.
9. My clothes (wash) were being washed when you called.
10. They (learn) have learnt English for a long time.
11. Does your sister (cook) cook a lot of food for the party?
12. Was That book (buy) bought at Phu Tho bookstore?
13. That film( show) was shown on TV last week.
Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences.
breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry
ennormous for homemaker shares chores
1.A...........homemaker.........is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job
2.A...........breadwinner.........is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs
3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ...........groceries.........such as food and clothes
4.There are a lot of dirty clothes anf sheets in Tom's room, so it's time for him to do this laundry
5.Traditionally, girls have to do...........washing - up.........which consists of cleaning plates, pans , glasses, forks, ect after a meal
6.When I've done my...........chores.........which involve clean the floor and washing the curtain, I will go out with my friends
7.In my family, everyone..........shares..........the household duties. My mom cooks, my dad cleans, my sister does all the laundry anf I do the washing up
8.In many cultures, a father is the breadwinner, who is responsible..........for..........the family finances
9.A variety of people do not realize the.........enormous..........benefits of joining hands to do housework in a family
10.At school, Jack is very...........sociable.........with his teachers and friens . He likes to meet and spend times with
1/The newspapers are delivered every morning
2/The letter is often written to me
3/That noise was made by the boy
4/Rice isn't grown along the river
5/The wine wasn't opened for the party
6/Are the lessons prepared carefully by these students?
7/Was your exercise done perfectly?
8/He is being given the details of the talk
9/The floor was being cleaned at that time
10/His daughter has just been taken to the dentist
11/She hasn't been called yet
12/English has to be spoken in the club
13/The phone might be used at night
14/My house can be seen from the park
15/Your exercises must be done carefully
- Change these sentences into passive voice:
1. John delivers the newspapers every morning.
=> The newspaper is delivered by John ever morning.
2. My sister often writes letter to me
=> Letters are often writeen to me (by my sister).
3. The boy made that noise
=> That noise is made (by the boys).
Turn into the passive
1. I do homework every day
homework is done every day
2. I'm doing homework now
homework is being done now
3. I have just done homework
homework has just been done
4. I have been doing homework since 8p
homework has been done since 8p
5. I did homework yesterday
homework was done yesterday
6. I was doing homework when he came
homework was being done when he came
7. I had done homework before he came
homework had been done before he came
8. I'll do homework when I come back
homework will be done when I come back
9. I'll be doing homework from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
homework will being done from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
10. I'll have done homework by the time when my father comes back
homework will have been done by the time when my father comes back
11. Don't come at 10pm , I will be writing him a letter then
Don't come at 10pm , he will being written a letter then
12. Sommil helps me a lot with my English
i am helped a lot with my English by Sommil
13. They grow a large vvariety of vegetables in the field
a large vvariety of vegetables are grown in the field
14. My mother folds the blankets for me in the morning
the blankets are fold for me by my mother in the morning
15. A lot of journalists are taking photographs of him now
photographs of him are being taken by A lot of journalists now
16. Tom is making some difficult calculations
some difficult calculations are being made by Tom
17. The school has already announced the changes of the timetable
the changes of the timetable has already been announced by The school
18. We have just learnt the last lessons in the English 10
the last lessons in the English 10 has just been learnt
19. Peter has just telephoned me about his exam results
i have just been telephoned about his exam results by Peter
20. They gave us fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
we were given fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
21. She bought a lot of butter yesterday
a lot of butter was bought yesterday
22. I was preparing for the new lesson when the electricity went out
the new lesson was being prepared for when the electricity went out
23. People learn English worldwide
English is learnt worldwide
24. She had prepared everything by the time when we came
everything had been prepared by the time when we came
25. They had drunk some of coffee before leaving the shop
some of coffee had been drunk before leaving the shop
26. Tom will make an important decision before he leaves the job
an important decision will be made by Tom before he leaves the job
27. My father is going to hold a big party next week
a big party is going to be held by my father next week
28. They are going to take an important exam tomorrow
an important exam is going to be taken tomorrow
29. He didn't buy that car because he didn't bring enough money with him
that car was not bought because he didn't bring enough money with him
30. Mary won't take up that duty
that duty won't be taken up by Mary
31. They are not selling these types of book nowadays
these types of book are not sold nowadays
32. He hasn't completed his house yet
his house hasn't been completed yet
33. I haven't sent the letter yet
the letter hasn't been sent yet
34. They don't make planes in this factory
planes aren't made in this factory
35. I can lift 100kg
100kg can be lifted by me
36. Jane could speak Chinese after 3 months of studying
Chinese could be spoken by Jane after 3 months of studying
37. We should protect endangered animals to balance our ecosystem
endangered animals should be protected to balance our ecosystem
38. They must clean the house before father comes back
the house before father comes back must be cleaned
39. I think Tom will give us a hand
I think we will be given a hand by Tom
40. In water polo, you can't push or keep the ball with both hands
In water polo, the ball can't be pushed or kept with both hands
không có cấu trúc bị động htht tiếp diễn :has/have being + V3 á :v
Linh Diệu
III. Put the verbs into correct form.
1. I (want) wanted to be a doctor until I was twenty.
2. They (unemploy) unemployment since they left London.
3. How long hasLan (study) studied French?
4. I (not read) had not read many novels since I went to university.
5. She (read) reads a lot of book this year.
6. Since my father (retire) retired he (write) had written three books.
7. My friends (not see) haven't seen their uncle for ten years.
9. My clothes (wash) were being washed when you called.
10. They (learn) have learnt English for a long time.
11. Does your sister (cook) cook a lot of food for the party?
12. Do That book (buy) buy at Phu Tho bookstore?
13. That film( show) showed on TV last week.
IV. Rewrite the sentences with th given words
1. He gave me a book for my birthday.® I was given a book for my birthday by him
2. Nobody could solve this mathematical problem.® This mathematical problem could not be solved
3. They believe that he will pass the final exam.® He is believed that he will pass the final exam
4. You will catch cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.® Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch cold
5. People saw him leave the office yesterday.® He was seen to leave the office yesterday
6. They have to change the date of the meeting again.® The date of the meeting has to be changed again
7. I didn’t go out because it rained.® If it had not rained, I could have gone out
8. You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.® Unless you hurry, you will miss the train
9. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
® More and more pollution is being produced by the factory
10. Rice won’t grow if there isn’t enough rain.® Unless there is enough rain, rice won't grow
11. They asked him about the countries. He visited them last month.
® They asked him about the countries where He visited last month
12. We have been doing our work since 8 o’clock.® Our work has been done since 8o' clock
13. They didn’t leave the house early. They were so late for the play.® If they had left the house early, they wouldn't have been so late for the play
14. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.- If he doesn't phone immdiately, he won't get any information
15. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.- If we had had a map, we woudn't have got lost
16. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.- If we had had enough rain, we could have grown rice
17. He said ,”I didn’t know what to do.”- He said he hadn't known what to do
18. She said, “I didn’t know you.”® She said she hadn't known me
19. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”® The boy said he din't know what he will do
20. The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.”
® The teacher told to learn the lesson by heart
21. Somebody has taken away some of my books.® Some of my books has been taken away
22. They can’t make tea with cold water.® Tea can't be made wiht cold water
23. He has made much progress in his study.® Much progress have been made in his study
24. They will hold the meeting before May Day.® The meeting will be held before May Day
25. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.® A lot of money is spent on advertising every year
26. The store was opened in 1932 by John.® John opened the store in 1932
27. They have considered me as their great friend.® I have been considered as their great friend
28. She looked after her old mother at home.® Her old mother was looked after at home
29. They are growing trees round their school to make a fence. ® Trees are being grown round their school to make fence
30. Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.® If he had not been late everyday, Mr Miller wouldn't have lost his job
#trannguyenbaoquyen
TỰ LUẬN PASSIVE VOICE
Đổi các câu sang bị động
*Simple past
1. The police arrested two people last night.
→ Two people were arrested by the police last night.
2. They built my house in 1990.
→ My house was built in 1990.
3. They showed his photograph on television.
→ His photograph was shown on television.
*Continuous tenses
4.Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
→ Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father.
5. I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese.
→ An article from English is being translated into Vietnamese.
6. John is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
→ The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by John.
Modal verbs
7. He can mend all chairs for you now.
→ All chairs can be ment for you now.
8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.
→ The wine should be opened 3 hours before you use it.
*Present perfect
9. My father bought that car 2 weeks ago.
→ That car was bought by my father 2 weeks ago.
10. No one has used this room for ages.
→ This room hasn't been used for ages.
Complete the sentences with the suitable ed or ing form the word in bracket
1.This movie is so__interesting ___. I'm very _interested __ in it ( interest)
2.the lesson was really__boring__. I nearly fell asleep ( bore)
3.my farther worked hard all day on the farm. He felt very__tired__(tire)
4.there's nothing more_exciting __ than drivinh through the jungle at night. I'm very _excited__ about it (excite)
5.than noise is too __annoying_. Where does it come from ( annoy)
6.his sister had an accident and her situation is quite_worrying___ (worry)
7.Larry had received so many compliments on her performace that he was very __encouraged___ (encourage)
8.My mother was__surprised __ by the news. She didn't expect it ( surprise)
9.the litter boy was __fascinated___ by my presents ( fascinate)
10.My trip to spain has been cancelled. I'm really _disappointed__. I really wanted to go ( disapointed)
Wh question
1.i hope that you....... a good time tomorrow
A/ wil have b/ are having c/ shall have D/ are going to have
2/ im learning english..... english songs
A/ in order sing b/ so that sing c/ for sing d/ to sing
4/ i got .....envelop this morning there was 1000000$ in.... envelop
A.the/the b.the/a c.0/the d.an/the
5/ it was not until his father came home that the boy..... up the house
A/ cleaned b/had cleaned c/ cleans d/ has cleaned
6/ germany was defeated by razil in the final . Germany was the .... winner
A/ second rank b/ champion c/winner d. Runner
7.i prefer love story film .... detective ones
A. With b. To c. Than d. Into
8/..... did you spend your holiday? For two day
A. Hơw far b. Hơw long c. Why d. What
9.london is famous ...... many things
A. As b. With c. Of d. For
10/ folk music is a ..... music of a country
A. Tradition b. Traditional c. Classical d. Modern
11/ i can't believe it! My mortobike .... last night
A. Stolen b. Steal c. Was stealing d. Was stolen
12/.......... " i like pop music"
A. Why do you like pop music
B. Do you like pop music
C. Which do you prefer
D. What kind of music do you like
14/ there is ... orange on ..... table
A. An/ the b. A/ the c. The / the d. The /a
15/ the film contains of explicit ..... of violence
A. Scenes b. Scent c. Sceneries d. Screens
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect active or passive .
1 . We ( are given) .......................... tickets to the concert by our mother .
2 . How long ( have you studied) ..................................... English ?
3 . Mark Twain 's books ( are read ) .............................................. by millions of people through the years .
4 . Leather ( is used ) ............................................. to make shoes for hundreds of years .
5 . A new car ( has just been boght) ............................... by my father .
6 . We ( were told ) .......................... about her death by Mr .Nam
7 . Tom ( has just promoted ) ................................. to area manager of East Asia .
8 . My father ( takes ) ............................... English classes in the U.S
9 . How many times ( have you been ) ........................... to England ?
10 . How much money ( did you save ) ................................. for your vacation ?
11 . My brother ( was given ) .................. tickets to the concert .
12 . A strike (was called ) ............................... by the factory workers .
13 . They ( are not offered ) ............................ more money by the management
14 . The pyramids in Egypt (are visited ) .................................. by millions of tourists .
15 . The president ( canceled ) ......................... the meeting .
16 . ( Did anyone invite) ............................ you to the party ?
17 . Spanish (has been spoken ) ............................ by people in Latin America for nearly 600 years .
18 . I ( have just finished ) .......................... the work .
Turn into passive voice :
1. They haven't learned English for a long time
_____english hasn't been learned for a long time ____________________
2. My sister is cooking a lot of of food for the party
_____ a lot of of food are being cooked by my sister for the party____________________
3. I was washing my clothes when you called
_______my clothes were being washed when you called__________________
4. Mr Nam is drinking coffee in the living room now
________coffee is being drunk in the living room now_________________
5. Did you buy that book at Phu Tho bookstore ?
______was that book bought at Phu Tho bookstore ? ___________________
6. People speak English everywhere
_____englsih is spoken everywhere____________________
7. My brother can sing a lot of English songs very well
____a lot of English songs can be sung by my brother very well_____________________
8. My friend is decorating the room
____the room is being decorated by my friend______________________
9. Lan has seen that film four times
_____that film has been seen four times by lan_____________________
10. My father teaches me English every day
___i am taught english by my father every day_____________________
Turn into passive voice :
1. They haven't learned English for a long time
__ENGLISH HASN’T BEEN LEARNED FOR A LONG TIME_________
2. My sister is cooking a lot of of food for the party
___A LOT OF FOOD ARE BEING COOKED FOR THE PARTY BY MY SISTER___
3. I was washing my clothes when you called
___MY CLOTHES WERE BEING WASHED WHEN YOU CALLED____
4. Mr Nam is drinking coffee in the living room now
____COFFEE IS BEING DRUNK BY MR NAM IN THE LIVING ROOM NOW__
5. Did you buy that book at Phu Tho bookstore ?
______WAS THAT BOOK BOUGHT AT PHU THO BOOKSTORE?____
6. People speak English everywhere
_______ENGLISH IS SPOKEN EVERYWHERE___
7. My brother can sing a lot of English songs very well
___A LOT OF ENGLISH SONGS CAN BE SUNG VERY WELL BY MY BROTHER____
8. My friend is decorating the room
______THE ROOM IS BEING DECORATED BY MY FRIEND____
9. Lan has seen that film four times
___THAT FILM HAS BEEN SEEN FOUR TIMES BY LAN_
10. My father teaches me English every day
__I AM TAUGHT ENGLISH BY MY FATHER EVERYDAY____