Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,AC=\sqrt{\left(4-7\right)^2+\left(6-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{9+\dfrac{81}{4}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{13}}{2}\\ AB=\sqrt{\left(4-1\right)^2+\left(6-4\right)^2}=\sqrt{9+4}=\sqrt{13}\\ BC=\sqrt{\left(1-7\right)^2+\left(4-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{36+\dfrac{25}{4}}=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
a: \(\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(-3;-2\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(3;-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
Vì \(\overrightarrow{AB}\cdot\overrightarrow{AC}=0\) nên ΔABC vuông tại A
b: \(\cos\left(\overrightarrow{a'},\overrightarrow{b'}\right)=\dfrac{1\cdot1+2\cdot3}{\sqrt{1^2+2^2}\cdot\sqrt{1^2+3^2}}=\dfrac{7\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
hay \(\left(\overrightarrow{a'},\overrightarrow{b'}\right)=8^0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{a}=m\overrightarrow{u}+\overrightarrow{v}=\left(4m+1;m+4\right)\\\overrightarrow{b}=\overrightarrow{i}+\overrightarrow{j}=\left(1;1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Yêu cầu bài toán <=> cos\(\left(\overrightarrow{a};\overrightarrow{b}\right)\)=cos45o =\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(4m+1\right)+\left(m+4\right)}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(4m+1\right)^2+\left(m+4\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{5\left(m+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{17m^2+16+17}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
<=> \(5\left(m+1\right)=\sqrt{17m^2+16m+17}\) <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1\ge0\\25m^2+50m+25=17m^2+16m+17\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> m=\(-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: vecto AB=(-7;1)
vecto AC=(1;-3)
vecto BC=(8;-4)
b: \(AB=\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+1^2}=5\sqrt{2}\)
\(AC=\sqrt{1^2+\left(-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(BC=\sqrt{8^2+\left(-4\right)^2}=\sqrt{80}=4\sqrt{5}\)
(1); vecto u=2*vecto a-vecto b
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot1-0=2\\y=2\cdot\left(-4\right)-2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
(2): vecto u=-2*vecto a+vecto b
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\cdot\left(-7\right)+4=18\\y=-2\cdot3+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(3): vecto a=2*vecto u-5*vecto v
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\cdot\left(-5\right)-5\cdot0=-10\\b=2\cdot4-5\cdot\left(-3\right)=15+8=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
(4): vecto OM=(x;y)
2 vecto OA-5 vecto OB=(-18;37)
=>x=-18; y=37
=>x+y=19
\(a,\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(2;10\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(-5;5\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-7;-5\right)\)
\(b,\) Thiếu dữ kiện
\(c,Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-5\right)+10.5\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2+5^2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=56^o18'\)
\(Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-7\right)+10\left(-5\right)\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-5\right)^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=43^o9'\)
Lời giải:
Gọi $I(a,b)$ là điểm thỏa mãn \(2\overrightarrow{IA}-\overrightarrow{IB}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2(1-a, 2-b)-(-2-a, 1-b)=(0,0)\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2(1-a)-(-2-a)=0\\ 2(2-b)-(1-b)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=4; b=3\)
Vậy \(I(4,3)\)
\(|2\overrightarrow{MA}-\overrightarrow{MB}|=|2(\overrightarrow{MI}+\overrightarrow{IA})-(\overrightarrow{MI}+\overrightarrow{IB})|\)
\(=|\overrightarrow{MI}+(2\overrightarrow{IA}-\overrightarrow{IB})|=|\overrightarrow{MI}|\)
Để \(|2\overrightarrow{MA}-\overrightarrow{MB}|_{\min}\) thì \(|\overrightarrow{MI}|_{\min}\). Điều này xảy ra khi $M$ là chân đường cao kẻ từ $I$ đến trục hoành
\(\Rightarrow M=(4,0)\)
Dựng \(\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{BD}\)
\(\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(x_B-x_A;y_B-y_A\right)=\left(-3;-2\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{BD}=\left(x_D-x_B;y_D-y_B\right)=\left(x_D-1;y_D-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_D-1=-3\\y_D-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_D=-2\\y_D=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\cos\left(\overrightarrow{BD};\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{-3\cdot6+\left(-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{-5}{2}}{\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2+\left(-2\right)^2}\cdot\sqrt{6^2+\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-18+5\right)}{\sqrt{13}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{2}}}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=45^0\)