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TRANSFORMATION
1) HARRY'S INABILITY TO MAKE DECISIONS DATES FROM HIS ACCIDENT.
=> EVER SINCE harry's accident, he has been inable to make decisions.
2) SHE DOESN'T UNDERSTAND HOW MUCH SUFFERING SHE HAS CAUSED.
=> LITTLE does she understand how much suffering she has caused.
3) YOU THINK THAT FAT PEOPLE ARE ALWAYS JOLLY, BUT YOU ARE WRONG.
=> CONTRARY TO to your thought, fat people are not always jolly.
4) MY BOSS WORKS BETTER WHEN HE'S PRESSED FOR TIME
=> THE LESS my boss has, the better he works
5) KEEPING CALM IS THE SECRET OF PASSING YOUR DRIVING TEST.
=> AS LONG AS you keep calm , you will pass your driving test,
6) THE PATIENT RECOVERED MORE RAPIDLY THAN EXPECTED.
=> THE PATIENT MADE made a more rapid recovery than expected.
7) THOUGH MY HOUSE WAS CHEAPER THAN HER, IT'S BIGGER AND MORE ATTRACTIVE.
=> HER HOUSE MAY have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive
8) THERE WAS NO PRECEDENT FOR THE KING'S RESIGNATION.
=> NEVER before was there precedent for the king's resignation
9) THE ONLY WAY TO ELIMINATE WORLD TERRORISM IS BY UNITED OPPOSITION.
=> ONLY BY uniting opposition can we eliminate world terrorism.
10) SHE INSISTED ON KISSING EVERYONE GOODBYE. THEREFORE, SHE MISSED THE TRAIN.
=> IF IT hadn't been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train
TRANSFORMATION
1) YOU CAN'T BUY ANYTHING NICE IN THAT SHOP.
=> NOTHING nice can be bought in that shop
2) TURN OFF ALL SWITHCES BEFORE LEAVING THE WORKSHOP.
=> ALL THE SWITHCES must be turned off before leaving the workshop
3) IF YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
=> UNLESS you are a student, you can't always get special reduced prices
4) A CHILD WAS SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
=> I SAW a child swimming across the saigon river
5) THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICA FACTORIES LEARNT ENGLISH IN 6 MONTHS.
=> IT took the workers working in America factories 6 months to learn english
6) THE STUDENTS CONTINUED TO TALK ABOUT THE PARTY
=> THE STUDENTS KEPT on talking about the party
7) I CAN'T SWIM AS WELL AS TOM
=> TOM can swim better than me
8) THEY COULD NOT DO ANYTHING TO STOP THE FIRE.
=> NOTHING could be done to stop the fire
9) SHE KNOWS A LOT MORE ABOUT IT THAN I DO.
=> I DON'T KNOW as much about it as she does
10) THERE'S USUALLY PLENTY OF SUNSHINE IN SOUTHERN COUTRIES.
=> IT'S usually sunny in southern countries
11) HE LIVES FOR THE OTHERS AND HE FINDS HIS LIFE MEANINGFUL.
=> UNLESS he lived for the others, he wouldn't find his life meaningful
12) WITHOUT AIR, THERE WOULD BE NO LIFE ON THIS PLANET.
=> IF there weren't air, there would be no life on this planet
TRANSFORMATION
1) YOU CAN'T BUY ANYTHING NICE IN THAT SHOP.
=> NOTHING NICE CAN BE BOUGHT IN THAT SHOP.
2) TURN OFF ALL SWITHCES BEFORE LEAVING THE WORKSHOP.
=> ALL THE SWITCHES SHOULD BE TURNED OFF BEFORE YOU LEAVE THE WORKSHOP.
3) IF YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
=> UNLESS YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN'T ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
4) A CHILD WAS SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
=> I SAW A CHILD SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
5) THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICA FACTORIES LEARNT ENGLISH IN 6 MONTHS.
=> IT TOOK THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICAN FACTORIES 6 MONTHS TO LEARN ENGLISH.
6) THE STUDENTS CONTINUED TO TALK ABOUT THE PARTY
=> THE STUDENTS KEPT TALKING ABOUT THE PARTY.
7) I CAN'T SWIM AS WELL AS TOM
=> TOM CAN SWIM BETTER THAN ME.
8) THEY COULD NOT DO ANYTHING TO STOP THE FIRE.
=> NOTHING COULD BE DONE TO STOP THE FIRE.
9) SHE KNOWS A LOT MORE ABOUT IT THAN I DO.
=> I DON'T KNOW AS MUCH ABOUT IT AS SHE DOES.
10) THERE'S USUALLY PLENTY OF SUNSHINE IN SOUTHERN COUTRIES.
=> IT'S USUALLY SUNNY IN SOUTHERN COUNTRIES.
11) HE LIVES FOR THE OTHERS AND HE FINDS HIS LIFE MEANINGFUL.
=> UNLESS
12) WITHOUT AIR, THERE WOULD BE NO LIFE ON THIS PLANET.
=> IF
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I had my car towed away by the police
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY sure he didn't known anthing about murder
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER before have there been as many tourists in the city as this year
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH you had something to do?
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD just make him out in the crowd
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH is the pollution that it is hard to live in the area
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE supposed to have been patient in such a situation
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE will probably arrive late a gain
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I HAD MY CARE TOWED AWAY BY THE POLICE.
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN / SURE ( THAT ) HE DIDN'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT THE MURDER.
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER BEFORE HAVE THERE BEEN SO / AS MAY TOURISTS IN THE CITY AS THIS YEAR.
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH YOU HAS SOMETHING TO DO.
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD JUST MAKE HIM OUT IN THE CROWD.
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH IS THE POLLUTION OF THE AREA THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE.
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN PATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON.
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE WILL PROBABLY ARRIVE LATE AGAIN.
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE CHAUFFEUR WAS DRIVING FAST; THAT WAS WHY THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED.
=> IF THE CHAUFFEUR hadn't been driving fast,there wouldn't have been the accident.
2) OF THE FIVE STUDENTS MARY IS THE SMARTEST.
=> THE OTHER FOUR students of mary is not as smart as the one.
3) HE COULDN'T SPEAK FRENCH; THEREFORE, HE WASN'T EMPLOYED.
=> IF HE could have speak Eg,he would have been employed
4) THERE WERE SO ASTONISHED AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
=> IT WAS ASTONISHing AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
5) I HAVE FORGOTTEN THAT DIRECTOR'S NAME, BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
=> THAT DIRECTOR,is only on the tip of my tounge,BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
6) THE HOUSE HAS GOT EVERYTHING EXCEPT A LARGE GARDEN.
=> THE ONLY THING that excepts is a large garden in the house
7) HE DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH CONFIDENCE TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
=> HE WAS not confident enough TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
8) THE MATCH WAS SO BORING THAT THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
=> THEY FELT bored with the match ,so, THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
9) HE WAS UNHAPPY UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.
=> NOT UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.,was he not unhaapy
10) YOU CAN READ FAST IF YOU KNOW A LOT OF WORDS.
=> THE MORE you read,the more words you know.
I/ Complete the sentences with an appropriate form of the words in parentheses:
1. The principal gave a ................ to welcome the new students (SPEECH)
2. She is ill. You can tell from her ..................(APPEARANCE)
3. The seaside has a ............... climate (HEALTHY)
II/ Rewrite the sentences in the other way with the suggestions so that the meaning is kept unchanged
1. How long is it since you used the car?
-> When did you start using the car?
2. She asked John to repeat what he had sad.
-> "Please repeat what i have sad, john" She said
3. I can't get my feet into these shoes.
-> These shoes are too small for my feet
4. "Can you buy me some stamps?"
-> Tom asked me to buy him some stamps
5. "Go out of here, children."
-> The guard ordered the children to Go out of there
6. "You shouldn't make noise in here"
-> The teacher said that i shouldn't make noise in there
I.
1. speech
2. appearance
3. healthy
II.
1. When did you use the car ?
2. " Please repeat what I have sad , John" She said
3. These shoes are too small for my feet
4. Tom said to me if I could buy him some stamps
5. The guard ordered children to go out of there
6. The teacher said that I shouldn't make noise in there
I.
1.The smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
->the house have been tidied for tet by the smiths.
2.The last time he met her was in 2005.
->He hasn't met him since 2005.
3.The young man said,"I must go to Cairo tomorrow"
->The young man said that he had to go to cairo the next day.
4."Do you have any friends in this town?" She asked me
->She asked me if i had any friends in that town.
II.
1.Do you mind if I go out with my friends at night?
->Would you mind if i went out with my friends at night ?
2."Is Ha Long Bay a wonder of the world."Ann said
->Ann asked if ha long bay was a wonder of the world.
3.They decorated their house for the Tet holiday last weekend.
->Their house was decorated for the tet holiday last week.
4.Lan/like/learn/English.
lan likes learning english.
III.
1.It is a contest in which participants have to make fire
->It is a fire - making contest.
2.Do many people live at My Son?
->The tourist asked Tam if many people lived at My Son .
3.They advised us to take a bus downtown
->We were advised to take a bus downtown.
4.They build this house more than one hundred years ago.
->This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
IV.
1.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
->A new school will be built in my neighborhood.
2."Eiffel Tower is in France" Nga told me
->Nga told me that effiel tower was in france.
3."I can play the guitar and the piano."Ba said
->Ba said that he could play the guitar and the piano.
4.They made the fire in the traditional way.
->The fire was made in the traditional way.
5."I am going to see a movie this evening"Hoa said
->Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
V.
1.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?->Let's
GO TO THE CINEMA TONIGHT !
2."Can I borrow your computer , Joe?asked Peter ->Peter asked Joe IF HE COULD BORROW JOE 'S COMPUTER .
3.Long last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.->Long hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.She knows a lot more about it than I do.->I don't know about it as much as she does .
5.My English friends finds driving on the right difficult.->My E FRIENDS AREN'T USED TO DRIVING ON THE RIGHT.
6.My father used to take me to the zoo when he had free time.->I USED TO BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO BY MY FATHER WHEN HE HAD FREE TIME.
7.They can't go swimming because the weather was very cold.->The weather is too COLD FOR THEM TO GO SWIMMING.
8."Don't come back before eleven o'clock"said the boss.-> The boss asked us
NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ELEVEN O'CLOCK.
9.The mechanic serviced my car last week.->I had THE MECHANIC SRVICED MY CAR LAST WEEK.
10.It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.->It took TWO - HOUR TO FLY FROM HN TO HCM CITY.
Bài 1)
1) The house has been tidied for Tet by the.Smiths.
2) He hasn't met her since 2005.
3) The young man said that he had to go to Cairo the following day.
4) She asked me if I had many friends in that town.
Bài II)
1) Would you mind if I went out with my friends at night.
2) Ann asked me if Ha Long Bay was a wonder of the world.
3) Their house was decorated for Tet last weekend by them.
4) Lan likes learning English.
Bài III)
1) It's a fire-making contest.
2) The tourist asked Tam if many people lived My Son.
3) We were advised to take a bus downtown by them.
4) This house is built more than 100 years ago by them.
Bài IV)
1) A new school will be built in my neighborhood by them.
2) Nga told me that Eiffel Tower was in France.
3) Ba said that he could play the guitar the piano.
4) The fire was made in traditional way by them.
5) Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
Bài V)
1) Let's go to the cinema tonight.
2) Peter asked Joe if he could borrow his computer.
3) Long hasn't written to his pen pal friend for five months.
4) I don't know as much as she does.
5) My English friend is difficult to drive on the right.
6) I used to be taken to the zoo by my father when he had free time.
7) The weather is too cold that they can't go swimming.
8) The boss asked us not to come back before 11 o'clock.
9) I had the mechanic serviced my car last week.
10) It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit).......limited.........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise)...........advisable..... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head).......headache.... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend)......dependent...... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)......unheathy ..............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful
........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) .........encouragement...... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care).......carefully
........then the (probable)..........probability.... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate).......unfortunately....is not always preventable.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit)......limited ..........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise).....advisable ........... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head)......headache ..... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend).....dependent ....... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)........unhealthy ............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful ........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) ......encouragement ......... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care)........carefully .......then the (probable).......probability ....... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate)....unfortunately .......is not always preventable.
II. Give the correct tenses or form of the verbs in brackets:
1. It's really difficult. Each of them (understand)......misunderstand ............the question in a different way.
2. We must emphasize the need for greater care when acids (use).....are used .........
3. At last you are here. I (wait).......have been waiting .......for you for more than half an hour.
4. These book (write)......written ......(read).....are read ........by everyone. They should not be kept here.
5. He could remember (drive)...driving .......along the road just before the accident (happen) .......had happened ....but he couldn't remember the accident itself.
III. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it:
1. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm
=> We are .......going to have our house rebuilt by a local firm .......
2. Leave now or you will miss the train.
=> Unless.......you leave now, you will miss the train ......
3. Everyone was surprised to see Geoff leave the party early.
=> To ........everyone's surprise, Geoff left the party early ........
4. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too ......late for anything to be done ..
5. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter.......was sent my friend in London last week .......
6. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't .....seen him since I was a student ....
7. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter .......where she lives, the police will find her......
DO AS DIRECTED IN PARENTHESES
1) MISS OMEGA, WHO SINGS IN OPERA, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
==> (REWRITE THE SENTENCE, USING AN APPOSITIVE)
==> MISS OMEGA, AN OPERA SINGER, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
2) WE MUST FIND HIM NO MATTER WHERE HE IS HIDING. (WHEREVER)
==>WHEREVER HE IS HIDING, WE MUST FIND HIM
3) MY COMPANION WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN. HIS NAME IS MR. SMITH. I MET HIM IN TOKYO.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A COMPLEX SENTENCE)
==> MY COMPANION, MR.SMITH, WHOM I MET IN TOKYO, WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN
4) YOU MAY BE VERY INTELLIGENT, BUT YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
==> NO MATTER HOW INTELLIGENT YOU ARE, YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
5) "WHY DIDN'T YOU REPORT THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE LAST WEEK?" THE OFFICER ASKED HER.
==> THE OFFICER WANTED TO KNOW WHY SHE HADN'T REPORTED THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE THE PREVIOUS WEEK
6) THE DECLARED WAR ON THE PRETEXT OF DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS.
==> THE EXCUSE FOR DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS ACCOUNTED FOR THEIR DECLARATION OF WAR
7) THE DRESS WAS SO TEMPTING THAT I BOUGHT IT.
==> I COULDN'T RESIST TEMPTATION OF THE DRESS SO I BOUGHT IT.
8) A SMALL BOAT LAY. IT WAS AT ANCHOR. IT WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND. ITS SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A SIMPLE SENTENCES)
==> A SMALL BOAT LAY AT ANCHOR, WHOSE SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND ,WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND
Mấy câu trên bạn kia trả lời đúng rồi nhưng câu 8 hình như bạn ấy làm sai. Vì người ta nói là viết thành câu đơn chứ k phải nói ghép các câu ấy thành một câu. Nên mình xin chữa lại giúp bạn.
P/s: Câu này mình đc học rồi nên bạn k cần lo làm sai!
8, A small boat with its sails flapping in the wind lay at an anchor, off the south coast of the island.
COMPLETE THE UNFINISHED SENTENCE
1) HE SINGS WELL AND PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
=> NOT ONLY DOES HE SING WELL BUT HE ALSO PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
2) DO YOUR HOMEWORK FIRST, AND I'LL LET YOU PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES.
=> I WON'T ALLOW YOU TO PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES UNTIL YOU HAS DONE YOUR HOMEORK
3) LIZ IS A BETTER PIANIST THAN MAI.
=> MAI DOES NOT PLAY THE PIANO AS WELL AS LIZ
4) HE WAS ANNOYED BECAUSE HIS SON OFTEN CAME HOME LATE.
=> HE OBJECTED TO HIS SON'S COMING HOME LATE
5) THE FURNITURE WAS TOO OLD TO KEEP.
=> IT WAS SUCH OLD FURTNITURE THAT IT HAS TO BE THROWN AWAY
6) WHEN DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
=> HOW LONG HAVE YOU LEARNT ENGLISH?
7) WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH IF THERE HADN'T BEEN EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US.
=> WITHOUT EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US, WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH
8) HAVE YOU GOT A CHEAPER SCHOOL BAG?
=> IS THIS THE CHEAPEST SCHOOL BAD YOU HAVE?
9) THE NEWS WORRIED THEM.
=> THEY WERE WORRIED ABOUT THE NEWS
10) SHE HASN'T TALKED TO HIM FOR ALMOST TWO YEARS
=> THEY STOPPED TALKING TO EACH OTHER 2 YEARS AGO
11) MAI IS THE BEST VIOLINIST IN THE FAMILY.
=> NO ONE ELSE IN THE FAMILY IS AS GOOD AT VIOLIN AS MAI
TRANSFORMATION
1) EATING OUT IS MORE EXPENSIVE THAN EATING AT HOME.
=> IT'S MORE EXPENSIVE TO EAT OUT THAN TO EAT AT HOME.
2) MARY WROTE FOUR BEST - SELLERS BEFORE SHE WAS TWENTY.
=> BY THE AGE OF TWENTY, MARY HAD WRITTEN FOUR BEST - SELLERS
3) I CAN'T GET MY FEET INTO THESE SHOES.
=> THESE SHOES ARE TOO SMALL FOR ME TO GET MY FEET INTO
4) YOU WON'T FIND A MORE DEDICATED WORKER ANYWHERE THAN MRS. JOHN
=> NOWHERE WILL YOU FIND A MORE DEDICATED WORKER THAN MRS. JOHN
5) TIM FINDS IT EASY TO MAKE FRIENDS.
=> TIM HAS NO DIFFICULTY IN MAKING FRIENDS
6) THE STUDENTS SUGGESTED BUYING SOME ENGLISH BOOKS.
=> THE STUDENTS SUGGESTED THAT SOME ENGLISH BOOKS SHOULD BE BOUGHT
7) I'M ONLY INTERESTED IN WHY HE DID IT.
=> THE ONLY THING WHICH I AM INTERESTED IN IS WHY HE DID IT
8) EVERYONE HEARD ABOUT THE NEWS BEFORE I DID.
=> I WAS THE LAST ONE TO HEAR ABOUT THE NEWS
9) YOU REALLY SHOULD BE ABLE TO DRESS YOURSELF BY NOW !
=> IT'S HIGH TIME YOU DRESSED YOURSELF
10) THERE ARE MORE PEOPLE OUT OF WORK IN THIS COUNTRY THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER HAVE THERE BEEN MORE PEOPLE OUT OF WORK IN THIS COUNTRY