\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+
K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

16 tháng 4 2018

\(2S=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)

\(2S-S=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}+1-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)\(=\frac{2^{2019}-1}{2^{2018}}\)

16 tháng 4 2018

bảo bình chứng tỏ S <1 nhé

16 tháng 4 2018

Bài 1:

a) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

b) ta có: \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{2019}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2019}-2\)

Chúc bn học tốt !!!!!

16 tháng 4 2018

a, \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

9 tháng 4 2017

 \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(....\)

\(\frac{1}{2015^2}>\frac{1}{2014.2015}=\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\)

nên \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}>1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2005}\)

vì \(1-\frac{1}{2005}< 1\)

=> ĐPCM

4 tháng 5 2018

1) Đặt dãy trên là \(A\)

Theo bài ra ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+\frac{1}{5.5}+\frac{1}{6.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

2) \(A=\frac{5^{2018}-2017+1}{5^{2018}-2017}=\frac{5^{2018}-2017}{5^{2018}-2017}+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2017}=1+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2017}\)( 1 )

\(B=\frac{5^{2018}-2019+1}{5^{2018}-2019}=\frac{5^{2018}-2019}{5^{2018}-2019}+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2019}=1+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2019}\)( 2 )

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) \(\Rightarrow\)\(A=1+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2017}< 1+\frac{1}{5^{2018}-2019}=B\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)

Vậy \(A< B.\)

4 tháng 5 2018

1) Ta có B =

 \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\) < \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)\(\frac{99}{100}\)

=> B < 1 ( chứ không phải \(\frac{1}{2}\) bạn nhé)

Sai thì thôi chứ mk chỉ làm rờ thôi

7 tháng 5 2018

Bài 1 : 

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{17}+1\right).10}{\left(10^{18}+1\right).10}=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)

Mà : \(\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}>\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}\)

Mà \(A=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)nên \(A>B\)

Vậy \(A>B\)

Bài 2 :

Ta có :

\(S=\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{2014-1}{2014}+\frac{2015-1}{2015}+\frac{2016-1}{2016}+\frac{2013+3}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{2014}+1-\frac{1}{2015}+1-\frac{1}{2016}+1+\frac{3}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=4+\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014}>\frac{1}{2015}>\frac{1}{2016}\)nên  \(\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)>0\)

Nên : \(M>4\)

Vậy \(M>4\)

Bài 3 : 

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

Suy ra : \(A< \frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+....+\frac{1}{99.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+......+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-......-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{101}\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{4}\)

Bài 4 :

\(a)A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)

\(b)\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)

\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+......+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{2016}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=2017\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2017-2=2015\)

Vậy \(x=2015\)

16 tháng 3 2018

Ta có công thức 1 + 2 + ... + n = n(n+1)/2

\(S=\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{2018.2019}{2}}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=...\)tự tính

16 tháng 3 2018

\(S=\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2018}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2.3:2}+\frac{1}{3.4:2}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019:2}=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{2018.2019}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=2.\frac{2017}{4032}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

Dung giải hay nhỉ? Lâu nay mới on =))))

26 tháng 7 2018

Nhanh tay lên mk k cho , hôm nay mk có chuyện vui lên hào phóng tí!

26 tháng 7 2018

1,

\(\left(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{11}\right)-\left(\frac{11}{7}+\frac{4}{9}-\frac{48}{11}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{11}-\frac{11}{7}-\frac{4}{9}+\frac{48}{11}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{11}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{48}{11}-\frac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(=0-2+4\)

\(=2\)

2,

a, \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2019}{2018}\)

\(=\frac{2019}{2}\)

b, \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2018}\)