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1/9 + x = 2/18 + 3/4
x=(2/18+3/4)-1/9
x=3/4
________
x ÷ 1/2 = 3/4
x=3/4x1/2
x=3/8
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
Câu 10:
\(a,y\times7+y\times3=70\\ \Rightarrow y\times\left(7+3\right)=70\\ \Rightarrow y\times10=70\\ \Rightarrow y=7\\ b,18:y+12:y=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(18+12\right):y=3\\ \Rightarrow30:y=3\\ \Rightarrow y=10\)
câu 11:
\(a,9\times365+2\times365-365=\left(9+2-1\right)\times365=10\times365=3650\\ b,108:9-18:9=\left(108-18\right):9=90:9=10\\ c,43\times95+4\times43+43=43\times\left(95+4+1\right)=43\times100=4300\)
(500 x 9 - 250 x 18) x (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)
= (250 x 2 x 9 - 250 x 18) x (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)
= (250 x 18 - 250 x 18) x (1 + 2 + 3 + .. + 9)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 +... +9)
= 0
= ( 500 × 9 - 250 × 2 ×9 ) × ( 1 + 9 ) × 9 : 2
= (500 × 9 - 500 ×9 ) × 45
= 0 × 45
0
k) 4 x 113 x 25 - 5 x 112 x 20
= (4 x 25) x 113 - (5 x 20) x 112
= 100 x 113 - 100 x 112
= 100 x (113 - 112)
= 100
p) 1235 x 6789 x (630 - 315 x 2) : 1996
= 1235 x 6789 x (630 - 630) : 1996
= 1235 x 6789 x 0 : 1996
= 0
l) 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 113 (54 + 45 + 1)
= 113 x 100
= 11300
u) (500 x 9 - 250 x 18) x (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)
= (2 x 250 x 9 - 250 x 2 x 9) x (1 +2 + 3 + ... + 9)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)
= 0
a: \(\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(a=\dfrac{9\cdot1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{9}+x=\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{16}{18}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{55}{77}-\dfrac{28}{77}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{16}{20}=\dfrac{21}{20}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{25}{35}-\dfrac{21}{35}=\dfrac{4}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=14\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{12}{7}X\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{48}{7}\) \(\dfrac{7}{2}:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}X\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)
3 x 9 + 18 x 2 + 2 x 9 + 9
= 3 x 9 + 9 x 2 x 2 + 2 x 9 + 9
= 9 x (3 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1)
= 9 x 10
= 90
\(=3\times9+9\times2\times2+2\times9+9\)
\(=3\times9+4\times9+2\times9+9\)
\(=9\times\left(3+4+2+1\right)\)
\(=9\times10\)
\(=90\)